MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATION

ABSTRACT The production of quality seedlings coupled with the correct choice of fertilizer doses/sources and the container type are essential in the planting of forest species. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between morphological, physiological and anatomical characteristics and container volume with different fertilizations on Acrocarpus fraxinifolius seeds seedlings. The experiment was conducted in a 2 x 8 factorial scheme (2 volumes of containers and 8 fertilizations), tested in polypropylene tubes of 50 and 110 cm³ and according to different fertilizations: control without fertilization; 4 increasing doses of Osmocote® Plus: 3, 5, 7, 9 kg.per.m³ of substrate, respectively; and 3 split mineral fertilizers with coverings. It was possible to note that the tube with the greatest volume of 110 cm³ presented the best results regarding the morphological characteristics, however, when analyzing the physiological variables it was clear that the 50 cm³ tubes present similar results to those of larger volume when well fertilized. Split fertilization presented better results than slow-release fertilization, and 50 cm³ tubes were more sensitive to fertilization due to the lower volume. Thus, the use of 50 cm³ tubes with fertilization is recommended for producing A. fraxinifolius seedlings, due to presenting physiological quality and economy of inputs in nursery production, transportation and planting.

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Main Authors: Dias,Gardênia Proto, Rodrigues,Arthur Almeida, Costa,Andreia Mendes da, Carlos,Leandro, Vasconcelos Filho,Sebastião Carvalho, Batista,Priscila Ferreira
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-77602018000400430
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spelling oai:scielo:S0104-776020180004004302019-05-10MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATIONDias,Gardênia ProtoRodrigues,Arthur AlmeidaCosta,Andreia Mendes daCarlos,LeandroVasconcelos Filho,Sebastião CarvalhoBatista,Priscila Ferreira Pink cedar Split fertilization Photosynthesis Leaf morphology Osmocote® ABSTRACT The production of quality seedlings coupled with the correct choice of fertilizer doses/sources and the container type are essential in the planting of forest species. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between morphological, physiological and anatomical characteristics and container volume with different fertilizations on Acrocarpus fraxinifolius seeds seedlings. The experiment was conducted in a 2 x 8 factorial scheme (2 volumes of containers and 8 fertilizations), tested in polypropylene tubes of 50 and 110 cm³ and according to different fertilizations: control without fertilization; 4 increasing doses of Osmocote® Plus: 3, 5, 7, 9 kg.per.m³ of substrate, respectively; and 3 split mineral fertilizers with coverings. It was possible to note that the tube with the greatest volume of 110 cm³ presented the best results regarding the morphological characteristics, however, when analyzing the physiological variables it was clear that the 50 cm³ tubes present similar results to those of larger volume when well fertilized. Split fertilization presented better results than slow-release fertilization, and 50 cm³ tubes were more sensitive to fertilization due to the lower volume. Thus, the use of 50 cm³ tubes with fertilization is recommended for producing A. fraxinifolius seedlings, due to presenting physiological quality and economy of inputs in nursery production, transportation and planting.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUFLA - Universidade Federal de LavrasCERNE v.24 n.4 20182018-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-77602018000400430en10.1590/01047760201824042589
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Dias,Gardênia Proto
Rodrigues,Arthur Almeida
Costa,Andreia Mendes da
Carlos,Leandro
Vasconcelos Filho,Sebastião Carvalho
Batista,Priscila Ferreira
spellingShingle Dias,Gardênia Proto
Rodrigues,Arthur Almeida
Costa,Andreia Mendes da
Carlos,Leandro
Vasconcelos Filho,Sebastião Carvalho
Batista,Priscila Ferreira
MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATION
author_facet Dias,Gardênia Proto
Rodrigues,Arthur Almeida
Costa,Andreia Mendes da
Carlos,Leandro
Vasconcelos Filho,Sebastião Carvalho
Batista,Priscila Ferreira
author_sort Dias,Gardênia Proto
title MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATION
title_short MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATION
title_full MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATION
title_fullStr MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATION
title_full_unstemmed MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Acrocarpus fraxinifolius WIGHT & ARN SEEDLINGS ACCORDING TO CONTAINERS AND FERTILIZATION
title_sort morphological, anatomical and physiological characteristics of acrocarpus fraxinifolius wight & arn seedlings according to containers and fertilization
description ABSTRACT The production of quality seedlings coupled with the correct choice of fertilizer doses/sources and the container type are essential in the planting of forest species. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between morphological, physiological and anatomical characteristics and container volume with different fertilizations on Acrocarpus fraxinifolius seeds seedlings. The experiment was conducted in a 2 x 8 factorial scheme (2 volumes of containers and 8 fertilizations), tested in polypropylene tubes of 50 and 110 cm³ and according to different fertilizations: control without fertilization; 4 increasing doses of Osmocote® Plus: 3, 5, 7, 9 kg.per.m³ of substrate, respectively; and 3 split mineral fertilizers with coverings. It was possible to note that the tube with the greatest volume of 110 cm³ presented the best results regarding the morphological characteristics, however, when analyzing the physiological variables it was clear that the 50 cm³ tubes present similar results to those of larger volume when well fertilized. Split fertilization presented better results than slow-release fertilization, and 50 cm³ tubes were more sensitive to fertilization due to the lower volume. Thus, the use of 50 cm³ tubes with fertilization is recommended for producing A. fraxinifolius seedlings, due to presenting physiological quality and economy of inputs in nursery production, transportation and planting.
publisher UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras
publishDate 2018
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-77602018000400430
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