Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses

The main objective of this work is to present an analysis and brief discussion of experimental ionic conductivity s data in the binary alkali tellurite system, including on 47 glasses that extend the ionic conductivity range by more than 14 orders of magnitude in a wide compositional range. A 'universal' behavior is obtained, using log sigma or log sigmaT vs. E A/kB T, where E A is the activation enthalpy for conduction, kB is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature. This finding further indicates the importance of a scaling factor F recently proposed, that is correlated to the free volume of glass composition. For a given value of E A/kB T, the difference between large and small values of sigma is only one order of magnitude in 87% of these glass systems. The influence of alkali content and temperature was minor on the pre-exponential terms, considering both expressions log10sigma and log10sigmaT. Indeed, the pre-exponential term sigma0 varies around an average value of 50 omega-1cm-1 considering different compositions in this system. The fact that s lies on these single 'universal' curves for so many ion-conducting binary tellurite glasses means that sigma is governed mainly by E A. The composition dependence of the activation enthalpy is explained in the context of the Anderson-Stuart theory.

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Main Authors: Nascimento,Marcio Luis Ferreira, Watanabe,Shigueo
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Física 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332006000500038
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spelling oai:scielo:S0103-973320060005000382006-10-16Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glassesNascimento,Marcio Luis FerreiraWatanabe,Shigueo Glass Electrical properties Ionic conduction The main objective of this work is to present an analysis and brief discussion of experimental ionic conductivity s data in the binary alkali tellurite system, including on 47 glasses that extend the ionic conductivity range by more than 14 orders of magnitude in a wide compositional range. A 'universal' behavior is obtained, using log sigma or log sigmaT vs. E A/kB T, where E A is the activation enthalpy for conduction, kB is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature. This finding further indicates the importance of a scaling factor F recently proposed, that is correlated to the free volume of glass composition. For a given value of E A/kB T, the difference between large and small values of sigma is only one order of magnitude in 87% of these glass systems. The influence of alkali content and temperature was minor on the pre-exponential terms, considering both expressions log10sigma and log10sigmaT. Indeed, the pre-exponential term sigma0 varies around an average value of 50 omega-1cm-1 considering different compositions in this system. The fact that s lies on these single 'universal' curves for so many ion-conducting binary tellurite glasses means that sigma is governed mainly by E A. The composition dependence of the activation enthalpy is explained in the context of the Anderson-Stuart theory.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de FísicaBrazilian Journal of Physics v.36 n.3a 20062006-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332006000500038en10.1590/S0103-97332006000500038
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Nascimento,Marcio Luis Ferreira
Watanabe,Shigueo
spellingShingle Nascimento,Marcio Luis Ferreira
Watanabe,Shigueo
Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses
author_facet Nascimento,Marcio Luis Ferreira
Watanabe,Shigueo
author_sort Nascimento,Marcio Luis Ferreira
title Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses
title_short Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses
title_full Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses
title_fullStr Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses
title_full_unstemmed Universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses
title_sort universal curve of ionic conductivities in binary alkali tellurite glasses
description The main objective of this work is to present an analysis and brief discussion of experimental ionic conductivity s data in the binary alkali tellurite system, including on 47 glasses that extend the ionic conductivity range by more than 14 orders of magnitude in a wide compositional range. A 'universal' behavior is obtained, using log sigma or log sigmaT vs. E A/kB T, where E A is the activation enthalpy for conduction, kB is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature. This finding further indicates the importance of a scaling factor F recently proposed, that is correlated to the free volume of glass composition. For a given value of E A/kB T, the difference between large and small values of sigma is only one order of magnitude in 87% of these glass systems. The influence of alkali content and temperature was minor on the pre-exponential terms, considering both expressions log10sigma and log10sigmaT. Indeed, the pre-exponential term sigma0 varies around an average value of 50 omega-1cm-1 considering different compositions in this system. The fact that s lies on these single 'universal' curves for so many ion-conducting binary tellurite glasses means that sigma is governed mainly by E A. The composition dependence of the activation enthalpy is explained in the context of the Anderson-Stuart theory.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Física
publishDate 2006
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332006000500038
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