The Relationship between the Lee Score and Postoperative Mortality in Patients with Proximal Femur Fractures

Abstract Objective To verify the predictive value of the Lee score for mortality in a one-year period after proximal femur fracture surgery. The present study also evaluated the isolated predictive capacity of other variables. Methods A sample of 422 patients with surgically-treated proximal femur fractures was evaluated. Data was collected through a review of medical records, appointments, and contact by telephone. Results The Lee score was applied to 99.3% of the patients with proximal femur fractures submitted to surgical treatment. Themortality rate was of 22% of the sample, and the majority were classified as class I risk. The Lee score had no significant association with mortality (p = 0.515). High levels of serum creatinine (p = 0.001) and age (p = 0.000) were directly associated with death. Conclusion The Lee score was not predictive of mortality in a one-year period after proximal femur fracture surgery; however, a statistical significance was observed between age and serum creatinine levels, considered separately, and death.

Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Guerra,Marcelo Teodoro Ezequiel, Giglio,Luiz, Morais,João Mauro Mendina, Labatut,Giovanna, Feijó,Monica Cavanus, Kayser,Carlos Eduardo Peixoto
Format:	Digital revista
Language:	English
Published:	Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2019
Online Access:	http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162019000400387
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