Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster
Abstract Background A coalmine disaster has occurred in Turkey on 13 May 2014, which caused the death of 301 miners. Objective This study aimed to determine the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and the risk factors for PTSD among mine workers, 2 years after the coalmining disaster. Methods This was a cross-sectional survey conducted between June 2016 and July 2016 among mine workers who were the employees of either the mine where the accident occurred or three other mines in the same area. Sociodemographic data form and PTSD Symptom-Scale Self-Report (PSS-SR) were used to collect data. Results 672 mine workers participated in the study. At the time of the accident, 23.7% (n = 159) of them were in the mine where the accident occurred. The mean score on total PSS-SR was 4.27 (SD: ±4.49). Eighteen (2.7%) participants screened positive for PTSD. Logistic regression analysis revealed the significant risk factors for PTSD are: being single/divorced/widowed, having a chronic disease, having a family history of psychiatric illness and previously experiencing traumatic events more than one. Discussion Coalmining workers have considerably high prevalence rate of PTSD symptoms after a coalmining disaster. Assessing PTSD and associated risks is important for preventive mental health services.
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo
2020
|
Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832020000100013 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
oai:scielo:S0101-60832020000100013 |
---|---|
record_format |
ojs |
spelling |
oai:scielo:S0101-608320200001000132020-02-27Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disasterTAN,MAKBULE NESLISAHMEVSIM,VILDANTOPAL,İSMAILALKAN,ÇIGDEM Posttraumatic stress disorder coalmining disaster risk factors Abstract Background A coalmine disaster has occurred in Turkey on 13 May 2014, which caused the death of 301 miners. Objective This study aimed to determine the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and the risk factors for PTSD among mine workers, 2 years after the coalmining disaster. Methods This was a cross-sectional survey conducted between June 2016 and July 2016 among mine workers who were the employees of either the mine where the accident occurred or three other mines in the same area. Sociodemographic data form and PTSD Symptom-Scale Self-Report (PSS-SR) were used to collect data. Results 672 mine workers participated in the study. At the time of the accident, 23.7% (n = 159) of them were in the mine where the accident occurred. The mean score on total PSS-SR was 4.27 (SD: ±4.49). Eighteen (2.7%) participants screened positive for PTSD. Logistic regression analysis revealed the significant risk factors for PTSD are: being single/divorced/widowed, having a chronic disease, having a family history of psychiatric illness and previously experiencing traumatic events more than one. Discussion Coalmining workers have considerably high prevalence rate of PTSD symptoms after a coalmining disaster. Assessing PTSD and associated risks is important for preventive mental health services.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São PauloArchives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo) v.47 n.1 20202020-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832020000100013en10.1590/0101-60830000000223 |
institution |
SCIELO |
collection |
OJS |
country |
Brasil |
countrycode |
BR |
component |
Revista |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
rev-scielo-br |
tag |
revista |
region |
America del Sur |
libraryname |
SciELO |
language |
English |
format |
Digital |
author |
TAN,MAKBULE NESLISAH MEVSIM,VILDAN TOPAL,İSMAIL ALKAN,ÇIGDEM |
spellingShingle |
TAN,MAKBULE NESLISAH MEVSIM,VILDAN TOPAL,İSMAIL ALKAN,ÇIGDEM Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster |
author_facet |
TAN,MAKBULE NESLISAH MEVSIM,VILDAN TOPAL,İSMAIL ALKAN,ÇIGDEM |
author_sort |
TAN,MAKBULE NESLISAH |
title |
Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster |
title_short |
Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster |
title_full |
Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster |
title_fullStr |
Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster |
title_full_unstemmed |
Long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster |
title_sort |
long-term posttraumatic stress disorder in mine workers after a coalmining disaster |
description |
Abstract Background A coalmine disaster has occurred in Turkey on 13 May 2014, which caused the death of 301 miners. Objective This study aimed to determine the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and the risk factors for PTSD among mine workers, 2 years after the coalmining disaster. Methods This was a cross-sectional survey conducted between June 2016 and July 2016 among mine workers who were the employees of either the mine where the accident occurred or three other mines in the same area. Sociodemographic data form and PTSD Symptom-Scale Self-Report (PSS-SR) were used to collect data. Results 672 mine workers participated in the study. At the time of the accident, 23.7% (n = 159) of them were in the mine where the accident occurred. The mean score on total PSS-SR was 4.27 (SD: ±4.49). Eighteen (2.7%) participants screened positive for PTSD. Logistic regression analysis revealed the significant risk factors for PTSD are: being single/divorced/widowed, having a chronic disease, having a family history of psychiatric illness and previously experiencing traumatic events more than one. Discussion Coalmining workers have considerably high prevalence rate of PTSD symptoms after a coalmining disaster. Assessing PTSD and associated risks is important for preventive mental health services. |
publisher |
Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832020000100013 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tanmakbuleneslisah longtermposttraumaticstressdisorderinmineworkersafteracoalminingdisaster AT mevsimvildan longtermposttraumaticstressdisorderinmineworkersafteracoalminingdisaster AT topalismail longtermposttraumaticstressdisorderinmineworkersafteracoalminingdisaster AT alkancigdem longtermposttraumaticstressdisorderinmineworkersafteracoalminingdisaster |
_version_ |
1756393804815925248 |