In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases

Sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) raw nuts collected from Brazil were analyzed to determine the proximate composition, amino acid profile of protein fractions, in vitro protein digestibility and antinutritional factors in order to evaluate their potential as a protein alimentary complement. The nuts contained adequate amounts of essential amino acids, fatty acids and minerals. In the present study, no hemagglutinating or inhibitory activities were observed in any of the samples investigated, indicating low or non-detectable levels of proteinase inhibitors or lectins in the samples. In vitro digestibility of in natura and heated nut globulins by mammalian digestive proteinases was carried out using trypsin + chymotrypsin + peptidase, with resulting mean values of approximately 70.30 and 71.35%, respectively. Taken together, the results suggest that sapucaia nuts may provide a new source of protein to use as a potential nutritional agent.

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Main Authors: Denadai,Sandra Maria Silveira, Hiane,Priscila Aiko, Marangoni,Sergio, Baldasso,Paulo Aparecido, Miguel,Ana Maria Rauen de Oliveira, Macedo,Maria Lígia Rodrigues
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos 2007
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612007000300018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0101-206120070003000182007-10-29In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinasesDenadai,Sandra Maria SilveiraHiane,Priscila AikoMarangoni,SergioBaldasso,Paulo AparecidoMiguel,Ana Maria Rauen de OliveiraMacedo,Maria Lígia Rodrigues protein digestibility antinutritional factors globulins proteinases Lecithys pisonis Sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) raw nuts collected from Brazil were analyzed to determine the proximate composition, amino acid profile of protein fractions, in vitro protein digestibility and antinutritional factors in order to evaluate their potential as a protein alimentary complement. The nuts contained adequate amounts of essential amino acids, fatty acids and minerals. In the present study, no hemagglutinating or inhibitory activities were observed in any of the samples investigated, indicating low or non-detectable levels of proteinase inhibitors or lectins in the samples. In vitro digestibility of in natura and heated nut globulins by mammalian digestive proteinases was carried out using trypsin + chymotrypsin + peptidase, with resulting mean values of approximately 70.30 and 71.35%, respectively. Taken together, the results suggest that sapucaia nuts may provide a new source of protein to use as a potential nutritional agent.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de AlimentosFood Science and Technology v.27 n.3 20072007-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612007000300018en10.1590/S0101-20612007000300018
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Denadai,Sandra Maria Silveira
Hiane,Priscila Aiko
Marangoni,Sergio
Baldasso,Paulo Aparecido
Miguel,Ana Maria Rauen de Oliveira
Macedo,Maria Lígia Rodrigues
spellingShingle Denadai,Sandra Maria Silveira
Hiane,Priscila Aiko
Marangoni,Sergio
Baldasso,Paulo Aparecido
Miguel,Ana Maria Rauen de Oliveira
Macedo,Maria Lígia Rodrigues
In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases
author_facet Denadai,Sandra Maria Silveira
Hiane,Priscila Aiko
Marangoni,Sergio
Baldasso,Paulo Aparecido
Miguel,Ana Maria Rauen de Oliveira
Macedo,Maria Lígia Rodrigues
author_sort Denadai,Sandra Maria Silveira
title In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases
title_short In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases
title_full In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases
title_fullStr In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases
title_full_unstemmed In vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases
title_sort in vitro digestibility of globulins from sapucaia (lecythis pisonis camb.) nuts by mammalian digestive proteinases
description Sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis Camb.) raw nuts collected from Brazil were analyzed to determine the proximate composition, amino acid profile of protein fractions, in vitro protein digestibility and antinutritional factors in order to evaluate their potential as a protein alimentary complement. The nuts contained adequate amounts of essential amino acids, fatty acids and minerals. In the present study, no hemagglutinating or inhibitory activities were observed in any of the samples investigated, indicating low or non-detectable levels of proteinase inhibitors or lectins in the samples. In vitro digestibility of in natura and heated nut globulins by mammalian digestive proteinases was carried out using trypsin + chymotrypsin + peptidase, with resulting mean values of approximately 70.30 and 71.35%, respectively. Taken together, the results suggest that sapucaia nuts may provide a new source of protein to use as a potential nutritional agent.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
publishDate 2007
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612007000300018
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