Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection
Proline racemase is an important enzyme of Trypanosoma cruzi and has been shown to be an effective mitogen for B cells, thus contributing to the parasite's immune evasion and persistence in the human host. Recombinant epimastigote parasites overexpressing TcPRAC genes coding for proline racemase present an augmented ability to differentiate into metacyclic infective forms and subsequently penetrate host-cells in vitro. Here we demonstrate that both anti T. cruzi proline racemase antibodies and the specific proline racemase inhibitor pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid significantly affect parasite infection of Vero cells in vitro. This inhibitor also hampers T. cruzi intracellular differentiation.
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Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde
2009
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oai:scielo:S0074-027620090008000012010-02-22Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infectionCoutinho,LeticiaFerreira,Marcelo AlvesCosson,AlainBatista,Marcos MeuserBatista,Denise da Gama JaénMinoprio,PaolaDegrave,Wim MBerneman,ArmandSoeiro,Maria de Nazaré Correia Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase host-parasite interaction enzyme inhibition Proline racemase is an important enzyme of Trypanosoma cruzi and has been shown to be an effective mitogen for B cells, thus contributing to the parasite's immune evasion and persistence in the human host. Recombinant epimastigote parasites overexpressing TcPRAC genes coding for proline racemase present an augmented ability to differentiate into metacyclic infective forms and subsequently penetrate host-cells in vitro. Here we demonstrate that both anti T. cruzi proline racemase antibodies and the specific proline racemase inhibitor pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid significantly affect parasite infection of Vero cells in vitro. This inhibitor also hampers T. cruzi intracellular differentiation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da SaúdeMemórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz v.104 n.8 20092009-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762009000800001en10.1590/S0074-02762009000800001 |
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Coutinho,Leticia Ferreira,Marcelo Alves Cosson,Alain Batista,Marcos Meuser Batista,Denise da Gama Jaén Minoprio,Paola Degrave,Wim M Berneman,Armand Soeiro,Maria de Nazaré Correia |
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Coutinho,Leticia Ferreira,Marcelo Alves Cosson,Alain Batista,Marcos Meuser Batista,Denise da Gama Jaén Minoprio,Paola Degrave,Wim M Berneman,Armand Soeiro,Maria de Nazaré Correia Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection |
author_facet |
Coutinho,Leticia Ferreira,Marcelo Alves Cosson,Alain Batista,Marcos Meuser Batista,Denise da Gama Jaén Minoprio,Paola Degrave,Wim M Berneman,Armand Soeiro,Maria de Nazaré Correia |
author_sort |
Coutinho,Leticia |
title |
Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection |
title_short |
Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection |
title_full |
Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection |
title_fullStr |
Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection |
title_sort |
inhibition of trypanosoma cruzi proline racemase affects host-parasite interactions and the outcome of in vitro infection |
description |
Proline racemase is an important enzyme of Trypanosoma cruzi and has been shown to be an effective mitogen for B cells, thus contributing to the parasite's immune evasion and persistence in the human host. Recombinant epimastigote parasites overexpressing TcPRAC genes coding for proline racemase present an augmented ability to differentiate into metacyclic infective forms and subsequently penetrate host-cells in vitro. Here we demonstrate that both anti T. cruzi proline racemase antibodies and the specific proline racemase inhibitor pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid significantly affect parasite infection of Vero cells in vitro. This inhibitor also hampers T. cruzi intracellular differentiation. |
publisher |
Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762009000800001 |
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