Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern Brazil

Abstract Snakebites by aglyphous or opisthoglyphous snakes are common in Brazil. We report a case of snakebite by the opisthoglyphous Erythrolamprus aesculapii. The victim presented with pain, edema, and bleeding at the bite site, along with erythema, similar to a Bothrops envenomation. In this type of snakebite, if the snake is not brought to the hospital, the victim may receive unnecessary serum therapy, with the risk of adverse reactions to the antivenom. The possibility of reducing after-effects with anti-inflammatory drugs and early antibiotic therapy for secondary infection need to be further investigated, preferably in multicenter studies, while observing good clinical practice.

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Main Authors: Menegucci,Rafael Costabile, Bernarde,Paulo Sérgio, Monteiro,Wuelton Marcelo, Ferreira Bisneto,Pedro, Ferreira Neto,Pedro, Martins,Marcio
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822019000100717
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spelling oai:scielo:S0037-868220190001007172019-07-19Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern BrazilMenegucci,Rafael CostabileBernarde,Paulo SérgioMonteiro,Wuelton MarceloFerreira Bisneto,PedroFerreira Neto,PedroMartins,Marcio Snakebite Serpentes Snakes Abstract Snakebites by aglyphous or opisthoglyphous snakes are common in Brazil. We report a case of snakebite by the opisthoglyphous Erythrolamprus aesculapii. The victim presented with pain, edema, and bleeding at the bite site, along with erythema, similar to a Bothrops envenomation. In this type of snakebite, if the snake is not brought to the hospital, the victim may receive unnecessary serum therapy, with the risk of adverse reactions to the antivenom. The possibility of reducing after-effects with anti-inflammatory drugs and early antibiotic therapy for secondary infection need to be further investigated, preferably in multicenter studies, while observing good clinical practice.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMTRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical v.52 20192019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822019000100717en10.1590/0037-8682-0055-2019
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Menegucci,Rafael Costabile
Bernarde,Paulo Sérgio
Monteiro,Wuelton Marcelo
Ferreira Bisneto,Pedro
Ferreira Neto,Pedro
Martins,Marcio
spellingShingle Menegucci,Rafael Costabile
Bernarde,Paulo Sérgio
Monteiro,Wuelton Marcelo
Ferreira Bisneto,Pedro
Ferreira Neto,Pedro
Martins,Marcio
Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern Brazil
author_facet Menegucci,Rafael Costabile
Bernarde,Paulo Sérgio
Monteiro,Wuelton Marcelo
Ferreira Bisneto,Pedro
Ferreira Neto,Pedro
Martins,Marcio
author_sort Menegucci,Rafael Costabile
title Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern Brazil
title_short Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern Brazil
title_full Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Dipsadidae), in southeastern Brazil
title_sort envenomation by an opisthoglyphous snake, erythrolamprus aesculapii (dipsadidae), in southeastern brazil
description Abstract Snakebites by aglyphous or opisthoglyphous snakes are common in Brazil. We report a case of snakebite by the opisthoglyphous Erythrolamprus aesculapii. The victim presented with pain, edema, and bleeding at the bite site, along with erythema, similar to a Bothrops envenomation. In this type of snakebite, if the snake is not brought to the hospital, the victim may receive unnecessary serum therapy, with the risk of adverse reactions to the antivenom. The possibility of reducing after-effects with anti-inflammatory drugs and early antibiotic therapy for secondary infection need to be further investigated, preferably in multicenter studies, while observing good clinical practice.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822019000100717
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