Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in Brazil

INTRODUCTION : Infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing isolates pose a major worldwide public health problem today. METHODS : A carbapenem-resistant Proteus mirabilis clinical isolate was investigated for plasmid profiles and the occurrence of β-lactamase genes. RESULTS : The isolate exhibited resistance to ertapenem and imipenem and was susceptible to meropenem, polymyxin, and tigecycline. Five plasmids were identified in this isolate. DNA sequencing analysis revealed the presence of bla KPC-2 and bla TEM-1 genes. An additional PCR using plasmid DNA confirmed that bla KPC-2 was present in one of these plasmids. Conclusions: We report the detection of bla KPC-2 in P. mirabilis in Brazil for the first time. This finding highlights the continuous transfer of bla KPC between bacterial genera, which presents a serious challenge to the prevention of infection by multidrug-resistant bacteria.

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Main Authors: Cabral,Adriane Borges, Maciel,Maria Amélia Vieira, Barros,Josineide Ferreira, Antunes,Marcelo Maranhão, Lopes,Ana Catarina Souza
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2015
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822015000100094
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spelling oai:scielo:S0037-868220150001000942015-03-31Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in BrazilCabral,Adriane BorgesMaciel,Maria Amélia VieiraBarros,Josineide FerreiraAntunes,Marcelo MaranhãoLopes,Ana Catarina Souza Proteus mirabilis blaKPC-2 Plasmid DNA INTRODUCTION : Infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing isolates pose a major worldwide public health problem today. METHODS : A carbapenem-resistant Proteus mirabilis clinical isolate was investigated for plasmid profiles and the occurrence of β-lactamase genes. RESULTS : The isolate exhibited resistance to ertapenem and imipenem and was susceptible to meropenem, polymyxin, and tigecycline. Five plasmids were identified in this isolate. DNA sequencing analysis revealed the presence of bla KPC-2 and bla TEM-1 genes. An additional PCR using plasmid DNA confirmed that bla KPC-2 was present in one of these plasmids. Conclusions: We report the detection of bla KPC-2 in P. mirabilis in Brazil for the first time. This finding highlights the continuous transfer of bla KPC between bacterial genera, which presents a serious challenge to the prevention of infection by multidrug-resistant bacteria. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMTRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical v.48 n.1 20152015-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/othertext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822015000100094en10.1590/0037-8682-0152-2014
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Cabral,Adriane Borges
Maciel,Maria Amélia Vieira
Barros,Josineide Ferreira
Antunes,Marcelo Maranhão
Lopes,Ana Catarina Souza
spellingShingle Cabral,Adriane Borges
Maciel,Maria Amélia Vieira
Barros,Josineide Ferreira
Antunes,Marcelo Maranhão
Lopes,Ana Catarina Souza
Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in Brazil
author_facet Cabral,Adriane Borges
Maciel,Maria Amélia Vieira
Barros,Josineide Ferreira
Antunes,Marcelo Maranhão
Lopes,Ana Catarina Souza
author_sort Cabral,Adriane Borges
title Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in Brazil
title_short Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in Brazil
title_full Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in Brazil
title_fullStr Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Detection of bla KPC-2 in Proteus mirabilis in Brazil
title_sort detection of bla kpc-2 in proteus mirabilis in brazil
description INTRODUCTION : Infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing isolates pose a major worldwide public health problem today. METHODS : A carbapenem-resistant Proteus mirabilis clinical isolate was investigated for plasmid profiles and the occurrence of β-lactamase genes. RESULTS : The isolate exhibited resistance to ertapenem and imipenem and was susceptible to meropenem, polymyxin, and tigecycline. Five plasmids were identified in this isolate. DNA sequencing analysis revealed the presence of bla KPC-2 and bla TEM-1 genes. An additional PCR using plasmid DNA confirmed that bla KPC-2 was present in one of these plasmids. Conclusions: We report the detection of bla KPC-2 in P. mirabilis in Brazil for the first time. This finding highlights the continuous transfer of bla KPC between bacterial genera, which presents a serious challenge to the prevention of infection by multidrug-resistant bacteria.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT
publishDate 2015
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822015000100094
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