First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts

ABSTRACT Human neural angiostrongyliasis is an emerging infectious disease caused by nematode Angiostrongylus cantonensis. The present study investigated the presence of Angiostrongylus spp. in terrestrial molluscs collected from the following areas in the Metropolitan Region of Aracaju, Sergipe State, Brazil: Barra dos Coqueiros, Nossa Senhora do Socorro, Sao Cristovao and Aracaju. In total, 703 specimens representing 13 mollusc species were screened for Angiostrongylus spp. Larvae of Angiostrongylus spp. were found in three species. Larvae recovered from Achatina fulica were used for experimental infection in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). For specific identification of nematodes, the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was sequenced from both larvae and adults recovered from molluscs and rats, respectively. Infection with A. cantonensis was detected in all municipalities and in the following three host species: Bulimulus tenuissimus, Cyclodontina fasciata (Barra dos Coqueiros), and A. fulica (Aracaju, Nossa Senhora do Socorro and Sao Cristovao). Co-infections were also found with Caenorhabditis sp. and Strongyluris sp. larvae. This is the first study of the helminth fauna associated with the terrestrial malacofauna in Sergipe State, and confirms that these three snail species are involved in the transmission of A. cantonensis in the state. In addition, B. tenuissimus and C. fasciata are newly reported natural hosts of the parasite.

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Main Authors: Ramos-de-Souza,Jucicleide, Thiengo,Silvana Carvalho, Fernandez,Monica Ammon, Gomes,Suzete Rodrigues, Corrêa-Antônio,Jéssica, Clímaco,Marianna de Carvalho, Garcia,Juberlan Silva, Maldonado-Junior,Arnaldo, Barbosa,Luciene, Dolabella,Silvio Santana
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46652018005000228
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spelling oai:scielo:S0036-466520180050002282018-10-09First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hostsRamos-de-Souza,JucicleideThiengo,Silvana CarvalhoFernandez,Monica AmmonGomes,Suzete RodriguesCorrêa-Antônio,JéssicaClímaco,Marianna de CarvalhoGarcia,Juberlan SilvaMaldonado-Junior,ArnaldoBarbosa,LucieneDolabella,Silvio Santana Eosinophilic meningitis Angiostrongylus Achatina fulica Bulimulus tenuissimus Cyclodontina fasciata Land snails ABSTRACT Human neural angiostrongyliasis is an emerging infectious disease caused by nematode Angiostrongylus cantonensis. The present study investigated the presence of Angiostrongylus spp. in terrestrial molluscs collected from the following areas in the Metropolitan Region of Aracaju, Sergipe State, Brazil: Barra dos Coqueiros, Nossa Senhora do Socorro, Sao Cristovao and Aracaju. In total, 703 specimens representing 13 mollusc species were screened for Angiostrongylus spp. Larvae of Angiostrongylus spp. were found in three species. Larvae recovered from Achatina fulica were used for experimental infection in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). For specific identification of nematodes, the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was sequenced from both larvae and adults recovered from molluscs and rats, respectively. Infection with A. cantonensis was detected in all municipalities and in the following three host species: Bulimulus tenuissimus, Cyclodontina fasciata (Barra dos Coqueiros), and A. fulica (Aracaju, Nossa Senhora do Socorro and Sao Cristovao). Co-infections were also found with Caenorhabditis sp. and Strongyluris sp. larvae. This is the first study of the helminth fauna associated with the terrestrial malacofauna in Sergipe State, and confirms that these three snail species are involved in the transmission of A. cantonensis in the state. In addition, B. tenuissimus and C. fasciata are newly reported natural hosts of the parasite.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Medicina Tropical de São PauloRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo v.60 20182018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46652018005000228en10.1590/s1678-9946201860051
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libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Ramos-de-Souza,Jucicleide
Thiengo,Silvana Carvalho
Fernandez,Monica Ammon
Gomes,Suzete Rodrigues
Corrêa-Antônio,Jéssica
Clímaco,Marianna de Carvalho
Garcia,Juberlan Silva
Maldonado-Junior,Arnaldo
Barbosa,Luciene
Dolabella,Silvio Santana
spellingShingle Ramos-de-Souza,Jucicleide
Thiengo,Silvana Carvalho
Fernandez,Monica Ammon
Gomes,Suzete Rodrigues
Corrêa-Antônio,Jéssica
Clímaco,Marianna de Carvalho
Garcia,Juberlan Silva
Maldonado-Junior,Arnaldo
Barbosa,Luciene
Dolabella,Silvio Santana
First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts
author_facet Ramos-de-Souza,Jucicleide
Thiengo,Silvana Carvalho
Fernandez,Monica Ammon
Gomes,Suzete Rodrigues
Corrêa-Antônio,Jéssica
Clímaco,Marianna de Carvalho
Garcia,Juberlan Silva
Maldonado-Junior,Arnaldo
Barbosa,Luciene
Dolabella,Silvio Santana
author_sort Ramos-de-Souza,Jucicleide
title First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts
title_short First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts
title_full First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts
title_fullStr First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts
title_full_unstemmed First records of molluscs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in Sergipe State, Northeastern Brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts
title_sort first records of molluscs naturally infected with angiostrongylus cantonensis (nematoda: metastrongyloidea) in sergipe state, northeastern brazil, including new global records of natural intermediate hosts
description ABSTRACT Human neural angiostrongyliasis is an emerging infectious disease caused by nematode Angiostrongylus cantonensis. The present study investigated the presence of Angiostrongylus spp. in terrestrial molluscs collected from the following areas in the Metropolitan Region of Aracaju, Sergipe State, Brazil: Barra dos Coqueiros, Nossa Senhora do Socorro, Sao Cristovao and Aracaju. In total, 703 specimens representing 13 mollusc species were screened for Angiostrongylus spp. Larvae of Angiostrongylus spp. were found in three species. Larvae recovered from Achatina fulica were used for experimental infection in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). For specific identification of nematodes, the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was sequenced from both larvae and adults recovered from molluscs and rats, respectively. Infection with A. cantonensis was detected in all municipalities and in the following three host species: Bulimulus tenuissimus, Cyclodontina fasciata (Barra dos Coqueiros), and A. fulica (Aracaju, Nossa Senhora do Socorro and Sao Cristovao). Co-infections were also found with Caenorhabditis sp. and Strongyluris sp. larvae. This is the first study of the helminth fauna associated with the terrestrial malacofauna in Sergipe State, and confirms that these three snail species are involved in the transmission of A. cantonensis in the state. In addition, B. tenuissimus and C. fasciata are newly reported natural hosts of the parasite.
publisher Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
publishDate 2018
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46652018005000228
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