Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil
ABSTRACT Objectives: to evaluate the relationship between leisure-time physical activity and functional capacity change among aged people. Methods: we analyzed data of an aged cohort looking for determinants of functional capacity at follow-up. Baseline data were collected between 2007 and 2008 - average follow-up of 3,5 years. A full multivariate linear regression model was built to evaluate functional capacity at the end of the follow-up, controlling for functional capacity at baseline, sociodemographic, health and behavioral characteristics and amount of leisure-time physical activity in the period. Results: final model showed functional capacity independently correlated with age (p<0.001), body mass (p=0.013) and the number of activities of daily living compromised at baseline (p<0.001). Functional capacity improved with increased physical activity but loss statistical significance after adjustments (p=0.384). Conclusions: functional capacity decreases with increased age, increased loss of functional capacity at baseline and increased body mass. Albeit a non-significant association, leisure-time physical activity appears as an important modifiable factor.
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Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
2022
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oai:scielo:S0034-716720220004001582021-11-10Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, BrazilRibeiro,Maria Claudia MartinsSañudo,AdrianaSimões,Eduardo JRamos,Luiz Roberto Activities of Daily Living Physical Activity Cohort Study Aging Health Determinants ABSTRACT Objectives: to evaluate the relationship between leisure-time physical activity and functional capacity change among aged people. Methods: we analyzed data of an aged cohort looking for determinants of functional capacity at follow-up. Baseline data were collected between 2007 and 2008 - average follow-up of 3,5 years. A full multivariate linear regression model was built to evaluate functional capacity at the end of the follow-up, controlling for functional capacity at baseline, sociodemographic, health and behavioral characteristics and amount of leisure-time physical activity in the period. Results: final model showed functional capacity independently correlated with age (p<0.001), body mass (p=0.013) and the number of activities of daily living compromised at baseline (p<0.001). Functional capacity improved with increased physical activity but loss statistical significance after adjustments (p=0.384). Conclusions: functional capacity decreases with increased age, increased loss of functional capacity at baseline and increased body mass. Albeit a non-significant association, leisure-time physical activity appears as an important modifiable factor.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem v.75 n.3 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000400158en10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0837 |
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Ribeiro,Maria Claudia Martins Sañudo,Adriana Simões,Eduardo J Ramos,Luiz Roberto |
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Ribeiro,Maria Claudia Martins Sañudo,Adriana Simões,Eduardo J Ramos,Luiz Roberto Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil |
author_facet |
Ribeiro,Maria Claudia Martins Sañudo,Adriana Simões,Eduardo J Ramos,Luiz Roberto |
author_sort |
Ribeiro,Maria Claudia Martins |
title |
Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_short |
Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full |
Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil |
title_sort |
relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in são paulo, brazil |
description |
ABSTRACT Objectives: to evaluate the relationship between leisure-time physical activity and functional capacity change among aged people. Methods: we analyzed data of an aged cohort looking for determinants of functional capacity at follow-up. Baseline data were collected between 2007 and 2008 - average follow-up of 3,5 years. A full multivariate linear regression model was built to evaluate functional capacity at the end of the follow-up, controlling for functional capacity at baseline, sociodemographic, health and behavioral characteristics and amount of leisure-time physical activity in the period. Results: final model showed functional capacity independently correlated with age (p<0.001), body mass (p=0.013) and the number of activities of daily living compromised at baseline (p<0.001). Functional capacity improved with increased physical activity but loss statistical significance after adjustments (p=0.384). Conclusions: functional capacity decreases with increased age, increased loss of functional capacity at baseline and increased body mass. Albeit a non-significant association, leisure-time physical activity appears as an important modifiable factor. |
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Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem |
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2022 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000400158 |
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