Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia

Abstract Droughts are a natural phenomenon of water deficit and represent one of the most dangerous natural hazards to human activities; accordingly, its understanding and monitoring are vital. For this purpose, long historical series of precipitation and evapotranspiration are considered; however, the sources of this observed information on land are usually limited spatially and temporally. The use of complementary sources of information, such as reanalysis, is appropriate in areas with scarce information. Thus, we have evaluated the use of the reanalysis databases of the eartH2Observe project (WFDEI & MSWEP) in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin in Colombia, through the calculation of three drought indicators (SPI, SPEI & WCI). The indices calculated with the in-situ data identified ten drought events of great affectation in the basin. By applying statistical and a Bootstrap uncertainty analysis, we evaluated the performance of the reanalysis, finding that the use of the MSWEP precipitation product has a good potential for the analysis of droughts in Colombia.

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Main Authors: Vega-Viviescas,Carolina, Rodríguez-S.,Erasmo A.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2019
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0012-73532019000400268
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spelling oai:scielo:S0012-735320190004002682020-05-25Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, ColombiaVega-Viviescas,CarolinaRodríguez-S.,Erasmo A. Earth2Observe meteorological and hydrological droughts MSWEP SPEI SPI WCI WFDEI Abstract Droughts are a natural phenomenon of water deficit and represent one of the most dangerous natural hazards to human activities; accordingly, its understanding and monitoring are vital. For this purpose, long historical series of precipitation and evapotranspiration are considered; however, the sources of this observed information on land are usually limited spatially and temporally. The use of complementary sources of information, such as reanalysis, is appropriate in areas with scarce information. Thus, we have evaluated the use of the reanalysis databases of the eartH2Observe project (WFDEI & MSWEP) in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin in Colombia, through the calculation of three drought indicators (SPI, SPEI & WCI). The indices calculated with the in-situ data identified ten drought events of great affectation in the basin. By applying statistical and a Bootstrap uncertainty analysis, we evaluated the performance of the reanalysis, finding that the use of the MSWEP precipitation product has a good potential for the analysis of droughts in Colombia.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDYNA v.86 n.211 20192019-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0012-73532019000400268en10.15446/dyna.v86n211.80530
institution SCIELO
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country Colombia
countrycode CO
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databasecode rev-scielo-co
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Vega-Viviescas,Carolina
Rodríguez-S.,Erasmo A.
spellingShingle Vega-Viviescas,Carolina
Rodríguez-S.,Erasmo A.
Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia
author_facet Vega-Viviescas,Carolina
Rodríguez-S.,Erasmo A.
author_sort Vega-Viviescas,Carolina
title Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia
title_short Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia
title_full Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia
title_fullStr Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin, Colombia
title_sort evaluation of reanalysis data in the study of meteorological and hydrological droughts in the magdalena-cauca river basin, colombia
description Abstract Droughts are a natural phenomenon of water deficit and represent one of the most dangerous natural hazards to human activities; accordingly, its understanding and monitoring are vital. For this purpose, long historical series of precipitation and evapotranspiration are considered; however, the sources of this observed information on land are usually limited spatially and temporally. The use of complementary sources of information, such as reanalysis, is appropriate in areas with scarce information. Thus, we have evaluated the use of the reanalysis databases of the eartH2Observe project (WFDEI & MSWEP) in the Magdalena-Cauca river basin in Colombia, through the calculation of three drought indicators (SPI, SPEI & WCI). The indices calculated with the in-situ data identified ten drought events of great affectation in the basin. By applying statistical and a Bootstrap uncertainty analysis, we evaluated the performance of the reanalysis, finding that the use of the MSWEP precipitation product has a good potential for the analysis of droughts in Colombia.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0012-73532019000400268
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