Viral encephalitis

While systemic viral infections are exceptionally common, symptomatic viral infections of the brain parenchyma itself are very rare, but a serious neurologic condition. It is estimated that viral encephalitis occurs at a rate of 1.4 cases per 100.000 inhabitants. Geography is a major determinant of encephalitis caused by vector-borne pathogens. A diagnosis of viral encephalitis could be a challenge to the clinician, since almost 70% of viral encephalitis cases are left without an etiologic agent identified. In this review, the most common viral encephalitis will be discussed, with focus on ecology, diagnosis, and clinical management.

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Main Author: Silva,Marcus Tulius T
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO 2013
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013001000703
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spelling oai:scielo:S0004-282X20130010007032013-10-10Viral encephalitisSilva,Marcus Tulius T viral encephalitis herpes virus dengue virus Influenzae West Nile virus encefalites virais herpes virus virus da dengue Influenzae virus do oeste do Nilo While systemic viral infections are exceptionally common, symptomatic viral infections of the brain parenchyma itself are very rare, but a serious neurologic condition. It is estimated that viral encephalitis occurs at a rate of 1.4 cases per 100.000 inhabitants. Geography is a major determinant of encephalitis caused by vector-borne pathogens. A diagnosis of viral encephalitis could be a challenge to the clinician, since almost 70% of viral encephalitis cases are left without an etiologic agent identified. In this review, the most common viral encephalitis will be discussed, with focus on ecology, diagnosis, and clinical management.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEUROArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria v.71 n.9B 20132013-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013001000703en10.1590/0004-282X20130155
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Silva,Marcus Tulius T
spellingShingle Silva,Marcus Tulius T
Viral encephalitis
author_facet Silva,Marcus Tulius T
author_sort Silva,Marcus Tulius T
title Viral encephalitis
title_short Viral encephalitis
title_full Viral encephalitis
title_fullStr Viral encephalitis
title_full_unstemmed Viral encephalitis
title_sort viral encephalitis
description While systemic viral infections are exceptionally common, symptomatic viral infections of the brain parenchyma itself are very rare, but a serious neurologic condition. It is estimated that viral encephalitis occurs at a rate of 1.4 cases per 100.000 inhabitants. Geography is a major determinant of encephalitis caused by vector-borne pathogens. A diagnosis of viral encephalitis could be a challenge to the clinician, since almost 70% of viral encephalitis cases are left without an etiologic agent identified. In this review, the most common viral encephalitis will be discussed, with focus on ecology, diagnosis, and clinical management.
publisher Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
publishDate 2013
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013001000703
work_keys_str_mv AT silvamarcustuliust viralencephalitis
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