Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision Screener

ABSTRACT Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of anterior chamber depth and axial length on clinical performance of the Spot Vision Screener in detecting amblyopia risk factors in children aged 3-10 years. Methods: A total of 300 eyes from 150 patients aged 3-10 years were prospectively tested with Spot Vision Screener (firmware version 3.0.02.32, software version 3.0.04.06) and a standard autorefractometer (Nidek ARK-1). The anterior chamber depth and axial length were measured with an optical biometer (Nidek AL-Scan). The sensitivity and specificity values for detecting significant refractive errors using the referral criteria of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus were determined. Pearson’s correlation analysis was employed to evaluate the relationship between the Spot Vision results and the anterior chamber depth and axial length. Results: Compared with the standard autorefractometer results, the Spot Vision Screener’s sensitivity and specificity was 59% and 94%, respectively. The differences between the cycloplegic autorefractometer and the Spot Vision Screener spherical equivalents were negatively correlated with anterior chamber depth (r=-0.48; p<0.001) and axial length (r=-0.45; p<0.001). Conclusion: The Spot Vision Screener has moderate sensitivity and high specificity, using the criteria of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. The anterior chamber depth and axial length affect the Spot Vision results.

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Main Author: Yakar,Konuralp
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492020000100009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0004-274920200001000092020-02-21Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision ScreenerYakar,Konuralp Anterior chamber Axial length Amblyopia Vision disorders Vision screening Retinoscopy ABSTRACT Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of anterior chamber depth and axial length on clinical performance of the Spot Vision Screener in detecting amblyopia risk factors in children aged 3-10 years. Methods: A total of 300 eyes from 150 patients aged 3-10 years were prospectively tested with Spot Vision Screener (firmware version 3.0.02.32, software version 3.0.04.06) and a standard autorefractometer (Nidek ARK-1). The anterior chamber depth and axial length were measured with an optical biometer (Nidek AL-Scan). The sensitivity and specificity values for detecting significant refractive errors using the referral criteria of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus were determined. Pearson’s correlation analysis was employed to evaluate the relationship between the Spot Vision results and the anterior chamber depth and axial length. Results: Compared with the standard autorefractometer results, the Spot Vision Screener’s sensitivity and specificity was 59% and 94%, respectively. The differences between the cycloplegic autorefractometer and the Spot Vision Screener spherical equivalents were negatively correlated with anterior chamber depth (r=-0.48; p<0.001) and axial length (r=-0.45; p<0.001). Conclusion: The Spot Vision Screener has moderate sensitivity and high specificity, using the criteria of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. The anterior chamber depth and axial length affect the Spot Vision results.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessConselho Brasileiro de OftalmologiaArquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.83 n.1 20202020-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492020000100009en10.5935/0004-2749.20200009
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Yakar,Konuralp
spellingShingle Yakar,Konuralp
Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision Screener
author_facet Yakar,Konuralp
author_sort Yakar,Konuralp
title Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision Screener
title_short Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision Screener
title_full Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision Screener
title_fullStr Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision Screener
title_full_unstemmed Anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of Spot Vision Screener
title_sort anterior chamber depth and axial length affect clinical performance of spot vision screener
description ABSTRACT Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of anterior chamber depth and axial length on clinical performance of the Spot Vision Screener in detecting amblyopia risk factors in children aged 3-10 years. Methods: A total of 300 eyes from 150 patients aged 3-10 years were prospectively tested with Spot Vision Screener (firmware version 3.0.02.32, software version 3.0.04.06) and a standard autorefractometer (Nidek ARK-1). The anterior chamber depth and axial length were measured with an optical biometer (Nidek AL-Scan). The sensitivity and specificity values for detecting significant refractive errors using the referral criteria of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus were determined. Pearson’s correlation analysis was employed to evaluate the relationship between the Spot Vision results and the anterior chamber depth and axial length. Results: Compared with the standard autorefractometer results, the Spot Vision Screener’s sensitivity and specificity was 59% and 94%, respectively. The differences between the cycloplegic autorefractometer and the Spot Vision Screener spherical equivalents were negatively correlated with anterior chamber depth (r=-0.48; p<0.001) and axial length (r=-0.45; p<0.001). Conclusion: The Spot Vision Screener has moderate sensitivity and high specificity, using the criteria of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. The anterior chamber depth and axial length affect the Spot Vision results.
publisher Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492020000100009
work_keys_str_mv AT yakarkonuralp anteriorchamberdepthandaxiallengthaffectclinicalperformanceofspotvisionscreener
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