Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data

Airborne lidar has been widely used for forest characterization to facilitate forest ecological and management studies. With the availability of increasingly higher point density, individual tree delineation (ITD) from airborne lidar point clouds has become a popular yet challenging topic, due to the complexity and diversity of forests. One important step of ITD is segmentation, for which various methodologies have been studied. Among them, a long proven image segmentation method, mean shift, has been applied directly onto 3D points, and has shown promising results. However, there are variations among those who implemented the algorithm in terms of the kernel shape, adaptiveness and weighting. This paper provides a detailed assessment of the mean shift algorithm for the segmentation of airborne lidar data, and the effect of crown top detection upon the validation of segmentation results. The results from three different datasets revealed that a crown-shaped kernel consistently generates better results (up to 7 percent) than other variants, whereas weighting and adaptiveness do not warrant improvements.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao, Wen, Zaforemska, Aleksandra, Smigaj, Magdalena, Wang, Yunsheng, Gaulton, Rachel
Format: Article/Letter to editor biblioteca
Language:English
Subjects:3D clustering, Airborne laser scanning, Individual tree detection, Point cloud,
Online Access:https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/mean-shift-segmentation-assessment-for-individual-forest-tree-del
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spelling dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-5897442025-01-15 Xiao, Wen Zaforemska, Aleksandra Smigaj, Magdalena Wang, Yunsheng Gaulton, Rachel Article/Letter to editor Remote Sensing 11 (2019) 11 ISSN: 2072-4292 Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data 2019 Airborne lidar has been widely used for forest characterization to facilitate forest ecological and management studies. With the availability of increasingly higher point density, individual tree delineation (ITD) from airborne lidar point clouds has become a popular yet challenging topic, due to the complexity and diversity of forests. One important step of ITD is segmentation, for which various methodologies have been studied. Among them, a long proven image segmentation method, mean shift, has been applied directly onto 3D points, and has shown promising results. However, there are variations among those who implemented the algorithm in terms of the kernel shape, adaptiveness and weighting. This paper provides a detailed assessment of the mean shift algorithm for the segmentation of airborne lidar data, and the effect of crown top detection upon the validation of segmentation results. The results from three different datasets revealed that a crown-shaped kernel consistently generates better results (up to 7 percent) than other variants, whereas weighting and adaptiveness do not warrant improvements. en application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/mean-shift-segmentation-assessment-for-individual-forest-tree-del 10.3390/rs11111263 https://edepot.wur.nl/557825 3D clustering Airborne laser scanning Individual tree detection Point cloud https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Wageningen University & Research
institution WUR NL
collection DSpace
country Países bajos
countrycode NL
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-wur-nl
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname WUR Library Netherlands
language English
topic 3D clustering
Airborne laser scanning
Individual tree detection
Point cloud
3D clustering
Airborne laser scanning
Individual tree detection
Point cloud
spellingShingle 3D clustering
Airborne laser scanning
Individual tree detection
Point cloud
3D clustering
Airborne laser scanning
Individual tree detection
Point cloud
Xiao, Wen
Zaforemska, Aleksandra
Smigaj, Magdalena
Wang, Yunsheng
Gaulton, Rachel
Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data
description Airborne lidar has been widely used for forest characterization to facilitate forest ecological and management studies. With the availability of increasingly higher point density, individual tree delineation (ITD) from airborne lidar point clouds has become a popular yet challenging topic, due to the complexity and diversity of forests. One important step of ITD is segmentation, for which various methodologies have been studied. Among them, a long proven image segmentation method, mean shift, has been applied directly onto 3D points, and has shown promising results. However, there are variations among those who implemented the algorithm in terms of the kernel shape, adaptiveness and weighting. This paper provides a detailed assessment of the mean shift algorithm for the segmentation of airborne lidar data, and the effect of crown top detection upon the validation of segmentation results. The results from three different datasets revealed that a crown-shaped kernel consistently generates better results (up to 7 percent) than other variants, whereas weighting and adaptiveness do not warrant improvements.
format Article/Letter to editor
topic_facet 3D clustering
Airborne laser scanning
Individual tree detection
Point cloud
author Xiao, Wen
Zaforemska, Aleksandra
Smigaj, Magdalena
Wang, Yunsheng
Gaulton, Rachel
author_facet Xiao, Wen
Zaforemska, Aleksandra
Smigaj, Magdalena
Wang, Yunsheng
Gaulton, Rachel
author_sort Xiao, Wen
title Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data
title_short Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data
title_full Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data
title_fullStr Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data
title_full_unstemmed Mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data
title_sort mean shift segmentation assessment for individual forest tree delineation from airborne lidar data
url https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/mean-shift-segmentation-assessment-for-individual-forest-tree-del
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AT smigajmagdalena meanshiftsegmentationassessmentforindividualforesttreedelineationfromairbornelidardata
AT wangyunsheng meanshiftsegmentationassessmentforindividualforesttreedelineationfromairbornelidardata
AT gaultonrachel meanshiftsegmentationassessmentforindividualforesttreedelineationfromairbornelidardata
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