Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana
One of the most powerful cultural transformations of the 20th century has been the dramatic expansion of Christianity outside of Europe. This unique historical process was facilitated by vast Christian missionary efforts. In this paper, we study the economic effects of Christian missions in Ghana. We rely on six distinct identification strategies that exploit exogenous variations in Christian missionary expansion from 1828 to 1932. We find no association between Christian missions, whether Protestant, Catholic, Presbyterian or Methodist, and local economic development, whether during contemporary or colonial times. However, some results suggest that Christian missions might have had a positive effect on human capital formation. There might thus be contexts in which missions promoted human capital accumulation without this necessarily translating into local economic development.
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Format: | Article/Letter to editor biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | Africa, Christian missions, Christianity, Economics of religion, Long-term economic development, Path dependence, Religious diffusion, |
Online Access: | https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/christianization-without-economic-development-evidence-from-missi |
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dig-wur-nl-wurpubs-5869412025-01-14 Jedwab, Remi Meier zu Selhausen, Felix Moradi, Alexander Article/Letter to editor Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 190 (2021) ISSN: 0167-2681 Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana 2021 One of the most powerful cultural transformations of the 20th century has been the dramatic expansion of Christianity outside of Europe. This unique historical process was facilitated by vast Christian missionary efforts. In this paper, we study the economic effects of Christian missions in Ghana. We rely on six distinct identification strategies that exploit exogenous variations in Christian missionary expansion from 1828 to 1932. We find no association between Christian missions, whether Protestant, Catholic, Presbyterian or Methodist, and local economic development, whether during contemporary or colonial times. However, some results suggest that Christian missions might have had a positive effect on human capital formation. There might thus be contexts in which missions promoted human capital accumulation without this necessarily translating into local economic development. en application/pdf https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/christianization-without-economic-development-evidence-from-missi 10.1016/j.jebo.2021.07.015 https://edepot.wur.nl/553800 Africa Christian missions Christianity Economics of religion Long-term economic development Path dependence Religious diffusion https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Wageningen University & Research |
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Africa Christian missions Christianity Economics of religion Long-term economic development Path dependence Religious diffusion Africa Christian missions Christianity Economics of religion Long-term economic development Path dependence Religious diffusion |
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Africa Christian missions Christianity Economics of religion Long-term economic development Path dependence Religious diffusion Africa Christian missions Christianity Economics of religion Long-term economic development Path dependence Religious diffusion Jedwab, Remi Meier zu Selhausen, Felix Moradi, Alexander Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana |
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One of the most powerful cultural transformations of the 20th century has been the dramatic expansion of Christianity outside of Europe. This unique historical process was facilitated by vast Christian missionary efforts. In this paper, we study the economic effects of Christian missions in Ghana. We rely on six distinct identification strategies that exploit exogenous variations in Christian missionary expansion from 1828 to 1932. We find no association between Christian missions, whether Protestant, Catholic, Presbyterian or Methodist, and local economic development, whether during contemporary or colonial times. However, some results suggest that Christian missions might have had a positive effect on human capital formation. There might thus be contexts in which missions promoted human capital accumulation without this necessarily translating into local economic development. |
format |
Article/Letter to editor |
topic_facet |
Africa Christian missions Christianity Economics of religion Long-term economic development Path dependence Religious diffusion |
author |
Jedwab, Remi Meier zu Selhausen, Felix Moradi, Alexander |
author_facet |
Jedwab, Remi Meier zu Selhausen, Felix Moradi, Alexander |
author_sort |
Jedwab, Remi |
title |
Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana |
title_short |
Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana |
title_full |
Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana |
title_fullStr |
Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana |
title_full_unstemmed |
Christianization without economic development : Evidence from missions in Ghana |
title_sort |
christianization without economic development : evidence from missions in ghana |
url |
https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/christianization-without-economic-development-evidence-from-missi |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jedwabremi christianizationwithouteconomicdevelopmentevidencefrommissionsinghana AT meierzuselhausenfelix christianizationwithouteconomicdevelopmentevidencefrommissionsinghana AT moradialexander christianizationwithouteconomicdevelopmentevidencefrommissionsinghana |
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1822266329245155328 |