Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes
Education plays a central role in preparing individuals to enter the labor force, as well as equipping them with the skills to engage in lifelong learning experiences. The objective of this study is to review what is known about the role of education in improving labor market outcomes, with a particular focus on policy considerations for developing countries. The report presents findings from current literature on the topic, which offers new ways of looking at the returns to education, together with evidence from four original data analysis and background studies of education and labor issues in Ghana and Pakistan. Country studies on Ghana and Pakistan are used to substantiate findings of the literature and illustrate the heterogeneity of education labor market linkages across regions. These countries were chosen because they are representative of two of the poorest regions of the world and because their inclusion in the analysis complements ongoing World Bank work on education and labor market issues in those countries. This report offers two types of findings: those relevant to the content of educational policies and those relevant to the framework for educational policy making.
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dig-okr-109866407 |
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koha |
institution |
Banco Mundial |
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country |
Estados Unidos |
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US |
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Bibliográfico |
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En linea |
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America del Norte |
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Biblioteca del Banco Mundial |
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English en_US |
topic |
ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS AGE GROUP AGE GROUPS AVERAGE RATES OF RETURN BANK EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION BASIC LITERACY BASIC SKILLS BENEFITS OF EDUCATION CASH TRANSFERS CLASS SIZE COGNITIVE SKILLS COMPLETION RATES CONTINUING EDUCATION CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTIONS CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEMAND FOR EDUCATION DIRECT INVESTMENT DISADVANTAGED WORKERS DISADVANTAGED YOUTH DOMESTIC MARKET DRUG ADDICTION EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY INVESTMENT EARNINGS EARNINGS REGRESSIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATED WORKERS EDUCATION DECISIONS EDUCATION OF WOMEN EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL LEVELS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT STATUS ETHICS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINDING EMPLOYMENT FIRM SIZE FORMAL EDUCATION FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM FORMAL SCHOOLING FREE EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL LITERACY FUNCTIONALLY LITERATE GENDER GAP HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HIGH WAGES HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEVEL OF EDUCATION HIGHER LEVELS OF EDUCATION HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INEQUALITY INCOMES INDIRECT COSTS INFLATION INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTEREST RATES INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION JOB CREATION JOB MARKET JOB TRAINING JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET FRAMEWORK LABOR MARKET INFORMATION LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS LABOR MARKET OUTCOME LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKET SUCCESS LABOR MARKET TRAINING LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR REGULATIONS LABOR SUPPLY LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LARGE FIRMS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIFETIME LITERACY LITERACY LEVELS LITERACY SKILLS LITERATE WOMEN LIVING STANDARDS LOW INCOMES LOW LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEMANDS MATH MIDDLE SCHOOL MINIMUM WAGE NATIONAL ECONOMY NUMERACY OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OLDER AGE GROUP ON-THE-JOB TRAINING ON-THEJOB TRAINING POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL CYCLE PRIMARY SCHOOLING PRIVATE SECTOR PROBLEM SOLVING PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM DESIGN PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY LEARNING QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLING QUALITY SCHOOLS RAPID GROWTH RATE OF RETURN RATES OF RETURN TO EDUCATION READING RESEARCH ASSISTANCE RETURNS TO EDUCATION SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALES SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-EMPLOYMENT SKILLED EMPLOYEES SKILLED LABOR SKILLED WORKERS SKILLED WORKFORCE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SKILLS STUDENT ASSESSMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENTS TAX RATES TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL EDUCATION TECHNICAL SKILLS TERTIARY EDUCATION TEXTBOOKS TRAINING ACTIVITIES TRAINING OF TEACHERS TRAINING PROGRAMS TYPES OF EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT VALUABLE VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE DISPERSION WAGE DISTRIBUTION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGES WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING LIVES YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH LABOR ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS AGE GROUP AGE GROUPS AVERAGE RATES OF RETURN BANK EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION BASIC LITERACY BASIC SKILLS BENEFITS OF EDUCATION CASH TRANSFERS CLASS SIZE COGNITIVE SKILLS COMPLETION RATES CONTINUING EDUCATION CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTIONS CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEMAND FOR EDUCATION DIRECT INVESTMENT DISADVANTAGED WORKERS DISADVANTAGED YOUTH DOMESTIC MARKET DRUG ADDICTION EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY INVESTMENT EARNINGS EARNINGS REGRESSIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATED WORKERS EDUCATION DECISIONS EDUCATION OF WOMEN EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL LEVELS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT STATUS ETHICS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINDING EMPLOYMENT FIRM SIZE FORMAL EDUCATION FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM FORMAL SCHOOLING FREE EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL LITERACY FUNCTIONALLY LITERATE GENDER GAP HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HIGH WAGES HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEVEL OF EDUCATION HIGHER LEVELS OF EDUCATION HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INEQUALITY INCOMES INDIRECT COSTS INFLATION INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTEREST RATES INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION JOB CREATION JOB MARKET JOB TRAINING JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET FRAMEWORK LABOR MARKET INFORMATION LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS LABOR MARKET OUTCOME LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKET SUCCESS LABOR MARKET TRAINING LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR REGULATIONS LABOR SUPPLY LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LARGE FIRMS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIFETIME LITERACY LITERACY LEVELS LITERACY SKILLS LITERATE WOMEN LIVING STANDARDS LOW INCOMES LOW LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEMANDS MATH MIDDLE SCHOOL MINIMUM WAGE NATIONAL ECONOMY NUMERACY OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OLDER AGE GROUP ON-THE-JOB TRAINING ON-THEJOB TRAINING POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL CYCLE PRIMARY SCHOOLING PRIVATE SECTOR PROBLEM SOLVING PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM DESIGN PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY LEARNING QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLING QUALITY SCHOOLS RAPID GROWTH RATE OF RETURN RATES OF RETURN TO EDUCATION READING RESEARCH ASSISTANCE RETURNS TO EDUCATION SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALES SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-EMPLOYMENT SKILLED EMPLOYEES SKILLED LABOR SKILLED WORKERS SKILLED WORKFORCE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SKILLS STUDENT ASSESSMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENTS TAX RATES TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL EDUCATION TECHNICAL SKILLS TERTIARY EDUCATION TEXTBOOKS TRAINING ACTIVITIES TRAINING OF TEACHERS TRAINING PROGRAMS TYPES OF EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT VALUABLE VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE DISPERSION WAGE DISTRIBUTION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGES WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING LIVES YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH LABOR |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS AGE GROUP AGE GROUPS AVERAGE RATES OF RETURN BANK EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION BASIC LITERACY BASIC SKILLS BENEFITS OF EDUCATION CASH TRANSFERS CLASS SIZE COGNITIVE SKILLS COMPLETION RATES CONTINUING EDUCATION CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTIONS CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEMAND FOR EDUCATION DIRECT INVESTMENT DISADVANTAGED WORKERS DISADVANTAGED YOUTH DOMESTIC MARKET DRUG ADDICTION EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY INVESTMENT EARNINGS EARNINGS REGRESSIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATED WORKERS EDUCATION DECISIONS EDUCATION OF WOMEN EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL LEVELS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT STATUS ETHICS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINDING EMPLOYMENT FIRM SIZE FORMAL EDUCATION FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM FORMAL SCHOOLING FREE EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL LITERACY FUNCTIONALLY LITERATE GENDER GAP HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HIGH WAGES HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEVEL OF EDUCATION HIGHER LEVELS OF EDUCATION HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INEQUALITY INCOMES INDIRECT COSTS INFLATION INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTEREST RATES INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION JOB CREATION JOB MARKET JOB TRAINING JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET FRAMEWORK LABOR MARKET INFORMATION LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS LABOR MARKET OUTCOME LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKET SUCCESS LABOR MARKET TRAINING LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR REGULATIONS LABOR SUPPLY LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LARGE FIRMS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIFETIME LITERACY LITERACY LEVELS LITERACY SKILLS LITERATE WOMEN LIVING STANDARDS LOW INCOMES LOW LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEMANDS MATH MIDDLE SCHOOL MINIMUM WAGE NATIONAL ECONOMY NUMERACY OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OLDER AGE GROUP ON-THE-JOB TRAINING ON-THEJOB TRAINING POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL CYCLE PRIMARY SCHOOLING PRIVATE SECTOR PROBLEM SOLVING PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM DESIGN PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY LEARNING QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLING QUALITY SCHOOLS RAPID GROWTH RATE OF RETURN RATES OF RETURN TO EDUCATION READING RESEARCH ASSISTANCE RETURNS TO EDUCATION SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALES SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-EMPLOYMENT SKILLED EMPLOYEES SKILLED LABOR SKILLED WORKERS SKILLED WORKFORCE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SKILLS STUDENT ASSESSMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENTS TAX RATES TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL EDUCATION TECHNICAL SKILLS TERTIARY EDUCATION TEXTBOOKS TRAINING ACTIVITIES TRAINING OF TEACHERS TRAINING PROGRAMS TYPES OF EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT VALUABLE VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE DISPERSION WAGE DISTRIBUTION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGES WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING LIVES YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH LABOR ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS AGE GROUP AGE GROUPS AVERAGE RATES OF RETURN BANK EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION BASIC LITERACY BASIC SKILLS BENEFITS OF EDUCATION CASH TRANSFERS CLASS SIZE COGNITIVE SKILLS COMPLETION RATES CONTINUING EDUCATION CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTIONS CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEMAND FOR EDUCATION DIRECT INVESTMENT DISADVANTAGED WORKERS DISADVANTAGED YOUTH DOMESTIC MARKET DRUG ADDICTION EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY INVESTMENT EARNINGS EARNINGS REGRESSIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATED WORKERS EDUCATION DECISIONS EDUCATION OF WOMEN EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL LEVELS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT STATUS ETHICS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINDING EMPLOYMENT FIRM SIZE FORMAL EDUCATION FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM FORMAL SCHOOLING FREE EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL LITERACY FUNCTIONALLY LITERATE GENDER GAP HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HIGH WAGES HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEVEL OF EDUCATION HIGHER LEVELS OF EDUCATION HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INEQUALITY INCOMES INDIRECT COSTS INFLATION INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTEREST RATES INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION JOB CREATION JOB MARKET JOB TRAINING JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET FRAMEWORK LABOR MARKET INFORMATION LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS LABOR MARKET OUTCOME LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKET SUCCESS LABOR MARKET TRAINING LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR REGULATIONS LABOR SUPPLY LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LARGE FIRMS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIFETIME LITERACY LITERACY LEVELS LITERACY SKILLS LITERATE WOMEN LIVING STANDARDS LOW INCOMES LOW LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEMANDS MATH MIDDLE SCHOOL MINIMUM WAGE NATIONAL ECONOMY NUMERACY OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OLDER AGE GROUP ON-THE-JOB TRAINING ON-THEJOB TRAINING POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL CYCLE PRIMARY SCHOOLING PRIVATE SECTOR PROBLEM SOLVING PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM DESIGN PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY LEARNING QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLING QUALITY SCHOOLS RAPID GROWTH RATE OF RETURN RATES OF RETURN TO EDUCATION READING RESEARCH ASSISTANCE RETURNS TO EDUCATION SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALES SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-EMPLOYMENT SKILLED EMPLOYEES SKILLED LABOR SKILLED WORKERS SKILLED WORKFORCE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SKILLS STUDENT ASSESSMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENTS TAX RATES TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL EDUCATION TECHNICAL SKILLS TERTIARY EDUCATION TEXTBOOKS TRAINING ACTIVITIES TRAINING OF TEACHERS TRAINING PROGRAMS TYPES OF EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT VALUABLE VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE DISPERSION WAGE DISTRIBUTION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGES WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING LIVES YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH LABOR Fasih, Tazeen Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes |
description |
Education plays a central role in
preparing individuals to enter the labor force, as well as
equipping them with the skills to engage in lifelong
learning experiences. The objective of this study is to
review what is known about the role of education in
improving labor market outcomes, with a particular focus on
policy considerations for developing countries. The report
presents findings from current literature on the topic,
which offers new ways of looking at the returns to
education, together with evidence from four original data
analysis and background studies of education and labor
issues in Ghana and Pakistan. Country studies on Ghana and
Pakistan are used to substantiate findings of the literature
and illustrate the heterogeneity of education labor market
linkages across regions. These countries were chosen because
they are representative of two of the poorest regions of the
world and because their inclusion in the analysis
complements ongoing World Bank work on education and labor
market issues in those countries. This report offers two
types of findings: those relevant to the content of
educational policies and those relevant to the framework for
educational policy making. |
topic_facet |
ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS AGE GROUP AGE GROUPS AVERAGE RATES OF RETURN BANK EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION BASIC LITERACY BASIC SKILLS BENEFITS OF EDUCATION CASH TRANSFERS CLASS SIZE COGNITIVE SKILLS COMPLETION RATES CONTINUING EDUCATION CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTIONS CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEMAND FOR EDUCATION DIRECT INVESTMENT DISADVANTAGED WORKERS DISADVANTAGED YOUTH DOMESTIC MARKET DRUG ADDICTION EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY INVESTMENT EARNINGS EARNINGS REGRESSIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATED WORKERS EDUCATION DECISIONS EDUCATION OF WOMEN EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL LEVELS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT STATUS ETHICS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINDING EMPLOYMENT FIRM SIZE FORMAL EDUCATION FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM FORMAL SCHOOLING FREE EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL LITERACY FUNCTIONALLY LITERATE GENDER GAP HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HIGH WAGES HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEVEL OF EDUCATION HIGHER LEVELS OF EDUCATION HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INEQUALITY INCOMES INDIRECT COSTS INFLATION INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTEREST RATES INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION JOB CREATION JOB MARKET JOB TRAINING JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET FRAMEWORK LABOR MARKET INFORMATION LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS LABOR MARKET OUTCOME LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKET SUCCESS LABOR MARKET TRAINING LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR REGULATIONS LABOR SUPPLY LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LARGE FIRMS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIFETIME LITERACY LITERACY LEVELS LITERACY SKILLS LITERATE WOMEN LIVING STANDARDS LOW INCOMES LOW LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEMANDS MATH MIDDLE SCHOOL MINIMUM WAGE NATIONAL ECONOMY NUMERACY OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OLDER AGE GROUP ON-THE-JOB TRAINING ON-THEJOB TRAINING POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL CYCLE PRIMARY SCHOOLING PRIVATE SECTOR PROBLEM SOLVING PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM DESIGN PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY LEARNING QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLING QUALITY SCHOOLS RAPID GROWTH RATE OF RETURN RATES OF RETURN TO EDUCATION READING RESEARCH ASSISTANCE RETURNS TO EDUCATION SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALES SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-EMPLOYMENT SKILLED EMPLOYEES SKILLED LABOR SKILLED WORKERS SKILLED WORKFORCE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SKILLS STUDENT ASSESSMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENTS TAX RATES TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL EDUCATION TECHNICAL SKILLS TERTIARY EDUCATION TEXTBOOKS TRAINING ACTIVITIES TRAINING OF TEACHERS TRAINING PROGRAMS TYPES OF EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT VALUABLE VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE DISPERSION WAGE DISTRIBUTION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGES WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING LIVES YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH LABOR |
author |
Fasih, Tazeen |
author_facet |
Fasih, Tazeen |
author_sort |
Fasih, Tazeen |
title |
Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes |
title_short |
Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes |
title_full |
Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes |
title_fullStr |
Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes |
title_sort |
linking education policy to labor market outcomes |
publisher |
Washington, DC: World Bank |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9484209/linking-education-policy-labor-market-outcomes https://hdl.handle.net/10986/6407 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fasihtazeen linkingeducationpolicytolabormarketoutcomes |
_version_ |
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dig-okr-1098664072024-08-08T16:41:22Z Linking Education Policy to Labor Market Outcomes Fasih, Tazeen ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION ACTIVE LABOR ACTIVE LABOR MARKET ACTIVE LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS AGE GROUP AGE GROUPS AVERAGE RATES OF RETURN BANK EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION BASIC LITERACY BASIC SKILLS BENEFITS OF EDUCATION CASH TRANSFERS CLASS SIZE COGNITIVE SKILLS COMPLETION RATES CONTINUING EDUCATION CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTIONS CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEMAND FOR EDUCATION DIRECT INVESTMENT DISADVANTAGED WORKERS DISADVANTAGED YOUTH DOMESTIC MARKET DRUG ADDICTION EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY INVESTMENT EARNINGS EARNINGS REGRESSIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATED WORKERS EDUCATION DECISIONS EDUCATION OF WOMEN EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL LEVELS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS EMPLOYEE EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES EMPLOYMENT STATUS ETHICS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINDING EMPLOYMENT FIRM SIZE FORMAL EDUCATION FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM FORMAL SCHOOLING FREE EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL LITERACY FUNCTIONALLY LITERATE GENDER GAP HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT HIGH WAGES HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEVEL OF EDUCATION HIGHER LEVELS OF EDUCATION HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INEQUALITY INCOMES INDIRECT COSTS INFLATION INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTEREST RATES INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION JOB CREATION JOB MARKET JOB TRAINING JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS LABOR MARKET FRAMEWORK LABOR MARKET INFORMATION LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS LABOR MARKET OUTCOME LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKET SUCCESS LABOR MARKET TRAINING LABOR MARKETS LABOR POLICIES LABOR REGULATIONS LABOR SUPPLY LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LARGE FIRMS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFELONG LEARNING LIFETIME LITERACY LITERACY LEVELS LITERACY SKILLS LITERATE WOMEN LIVING STANDARDS LOW INCOMES LOW LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEMANDS MATH MIDDLE SCHOOL MINIMUM WAGE NATIONAL ECONOMY NUMERACY OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OLDER AGE GROUP ON-THE-JOB TRAINING ON-THEJOB TRAINING POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL CYCLE PRIMARY SCHOOLING PRIVATE SECTOR PROBLEM SOLVING PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM DESIGN PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY LEARNING QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF LIFE QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLING QUALITY SCHOOLS RAPID GROWTH RATE OF RETURN RATES OF RETURN TO EDUCATION READING RESEARCH ASSISTANCE RETURNS TO EDUCATION SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALES SCHOOL AGE SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-EMPLOYMENT SKILLED EMPLOYEES SKILLED LABOR SKILLED WORKERS SKILLED WORKFORCE SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SKILLS STUDENT ASSESSMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENTS TAX RATES TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL EDUCATION TECHNICAL SKILLS TERTIARY EDUCATION TEXTBOOKS TRAINING ACTIVITIES TRAINING OF TEACHERS TRAINING PROGRAMS TYPES OF EDUCATION UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT VALUABLE VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGE WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE DISPERSION WAGE DISTRIBUTION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGES WORK EXPERIENCE WORKER WORKING LIVES YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG WOMEN YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH LABOR Education plays a central role in preparing individuals to enter the labor force, as well as equipping them with the skills to engage in lifelong learning experiences. The objective of this study is to review what is known about the role of education in improving labor market outcomes, with a particular focus on policy considerations for developing countries. The report presents findings from current literature on the topic, which offers new ways of looking at the returns to education, together with evidence from four original data analysis and background studies of education and labor issues in Ghana and Pakistan. Country studies on Ghana and Pakistan are used to substantiate findings of the literature and illustrate the heterogeneity of education labor market linkages across regions. These countries were chosen because they are representative of two of the poorest regions of the world and because their inclusion in the analysis complements ongoing World Bank work on education and labor market issues in those countries. This report offers two types of findings: those relevant to the content of educational policies and those relevant to the framework for educational policy making. 2012-05-25T14:19:03Z 2012-05-25T14:19:03Z 2008 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9484209/linking-education-policy-labor-market-outcomes 978-0-8213-7509-9 https://hdl.handle.net/10986/6407 English en_US Directions in Development; Human Development CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank application/pdf text/plain Washington, DC: World Bank |