Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

This paper examines to what extent household surveys and censuses in low- and middle-income countries include disability questions and the types of questions under use. A pool of 734 data sets and 1,297 data set-years from 133 low- and middle-income countries from 2009 to 2018 were screened for disability questions, which were classified by type of questions: Washington Group short set of questions, other functional difficulty questions, activities of daily living, broad activity limitation, general disability, and other disability questions. Only 31 percent of the data sets under review had at least one disability-related question and 15 percent of the datasets of low- and middle-income countries have functional difficulty questions that meet international standards, whether the Washington Group short set or other functional difficulty questions. The most commonly found disability question is the general question “Do you have a disability?” which does not produce meaningful and internationally comparable data. The adoption of functional difficulty questions such as the Washington Group short set in national censuses and surveys and in international surveys is needed to monitor the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development as well as the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mitra, Sophie, Chen, Wei, Herve, Justine, Pirozzi, Sophia, Yap, Jaclyn
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021-04
Subjects:DISABILITY, FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY, SURVEY METHODOLOGY, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS, SDGs,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/745481618324212396/Invisible-or-Mainstream-Disability-in-Surveys-and-Censuses-in-Low-and-Middle-Income-Countries
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/35448
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spelling dig-okr-10986354482024-06-23T05:59:22Z Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Mitra, Sophie Chen, Wei Herve, Justine Pirozzi, Sophia Yap, Jaclyn DISABILITY FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY SURVEY METHODOLOGY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS SDGs This paper examines to what extent household surveys and censuses in low- and middle-income countries include disability questions and the types of questions under use. A pool of 734 data sets and 1,297 data set-years from 133 low- and middle-income countries from 2009 to 2018 were screened for disability questions, which were classified by type of questions: Washington Group short set of questions, other functional difficulty questions, activities of daily living, broad activity limitation, general disability, and other disability questions. Only 31 percent of the data sets under review had at least one disability-related question and 15 percent of the datasets of low- and middle-income countries have functional difficulty questions that meet international standards, whether the Washington Group short set or other functional difficulty questions. The most commonly found disability question is the general question “Do you have a disability?” which does not produce meaningful and internationally comparable data. The adoption of functional difficulty questions such as the Washington Group short set in national censuses and surveys and in international surveys is needed to monitor the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development as well as the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. 2021-04-19T19:21:56Z 2021-04-19T19:21:56Z 2021-04 Working Paper Document de travail Documento de trabajo http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/745481618324212396/Invisible-or-Mainstream-Disability-in-Surveys-and-Censuses-in-Low-and-Middle-Income-Countries https://hdl.handle.net/10986/35448 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9625 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
topic DISABILITY
FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY
SURVEY METHODOLOGY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
SDGs
DISABILITY
FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY
SURVEY METHODOLOGY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
SDGs
spellingShingle DISABILITY
FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY
SURVEY METHODOLOGY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
SDGs
DISABILITY
FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY
SURVEY METHODOLOGY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
SDGs
Mitra, Sophie
Chen, Wei
Herve, Justine
Pirozzi, Sophia
Yap, Jaclyn
Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
description This paper examines to what extent household surveys and censuses in low- and middle-income countries include disability questions and the types of questions under use. A pool of 734 data sets and 1,297 data set-years from 133 low- and middle-income countries from 2009 to 2018 were screened for disability questions, which were classified by type of questions: Washington Group short set of questions, other functional difficulty questions, activities of daily living, broad activity limitation, general disability, and other disability questions. Only 31 percent of the data sets under review had at least one disability-related question and 15 percent of the datasets of low- and middle-income countries have functional difficulty questions that meet international standards, whether the Washington Group short set or other functional difficulty questions. The most commonly found disability question is the general question “Do you have a disability?” which does not produce meaningful and internationally comparable data. The adoption of functional difficulty questions such as the Washington Group short set in national censuses and surveys and in international surveys is needed to monitor the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development as well as the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
format Working Paper
topic_facet DISABILITY
FUNCTIONAL DIFFICULTY
SURVEY METHODOLOGY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
SDGs
author Mitra, Sophie
Chen, Wei
Herve, Justine
Pirozzi, Sophia
Yap, Jaclyn
author_facet Mitra, Sophie
Chen, Wei
Herve, Justine
Pirozzi, Sophia
Yap, Jaclyn
author_sort Mitra, Sophie
title Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_short Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_full Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_fullStr Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_full_unstemmed Invisible or Mainstream? Disability in Surveys and Censuses in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_sort invisible or mainstream? disability in surveys and censuses in low- and middle-income countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021-04
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/745481618324212396/Invisible-or-Mainstream-Disability-in-Surveys-and-Censuses-in-Low-and-Middle-Income-Countries
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/35448
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