Estimating the Demand for Business Training

Business training programs are typically offered for free. Charging for training provides potential benefits including financial sustainability, but little is known about how price affects the demand for training. This study conducted two experiments in Jamaica using the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak mechanism and take-it-or-leave-it offers to estimate the demand for training. Most entrepreneurs have a positive willingness to pay for training, but demand falls sharply as price increases: in the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak experiment, 76 percent of the entrepreneurs attend training when it is free, but only 43 percent attend when they are charged one-quarter of the cost, and only 11 percent when charged the full cost. Providing a credit option did not increase willingness to pay. Higher prices screen out poorer, older, and more risk-averse business owners, and those who expect to benefit less from training and have a low value of sales. However, charging a higher price increases attendance among those who pay, suggesting a psychological effect where paying for training makes firms value it more.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maffioli, Alessandro, McKenzie, David, Ubfal, Diego
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020-09
Subjects:ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION, BUSINESS TRAINING, SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE, AFRICA GENDER POLICY, GENDER INNOVATION LAB, FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS, DEMAND ELICITATION, PRICING SERVICES, TAKE-UP, WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/687501600969435877/Estimating-the-Demand-for-Business-Training-Evidence-from-Jamaica
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/34553
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spelling dig-okr-10986345532024-07-28T06:00:03Z Estimating the Demand for Business Training Evidence from Jamaica Maffioli, Alessandro McKenzie, David Ubfal, Diego ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION BUSINESS TRAINING SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE AFRICA GENDER POLICY GENDER INNOVATION LAB FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS DEMAND ELICITATION PRICING SERVICES TAKE-UP WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT Business training programs are typically offered for free. Charging for training provides potential benefits including financial sustainability, but little is known about how price affects the demand for training. This study conducted two experiments in Jamaica using the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak mechanism and take-it-or-leave-it offers to estimate the demand for training. Most entrepreneurs have a positive willingness to pay for training, but demand falls sharply as price increases: in the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak experiment, 76 percent of the entrepreneurs attend training when it is free, but only 43 percent attend when they are charged one-quarter of the cost, and only 11 percent when charged the full cost. Providing a credit option did not increase willingness to pay. Higher prices screen out poorer, older, and more risk-averse business owners, and those who expect to benefit less from training and have a low value of sales. However, charging a higher price increases attendance among those who pay, suggesting a psychological effect where paying for training makes firms value it more. 2020-10-01T17:23:32Z 2020-10-01T17:23:32Z 2020-09 Working Paper Document de travail Documento de trabajo http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/687501600969435877/Estimating-the-Demand-for-Business-Training-Evidence-from-Jamaica https://hdl.handle.net/10986/34553 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9415 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
topic ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION
BUSINESS TRAINING
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
DEMAND ELICITATION
PRICING SERVICES
TAKE-UP
WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION
BUSINESS TRAINING
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
DEMAND ELICITATION
PRICING SERVICES
TAKE-UP
WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
spellingShingle ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION
BUSINESS TRAINING
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
DEMAND ELICITATION
PRICING SERVICES
TAKE-UP
WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION
BUSINESS TRAINING
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
DEMAND ELICITATION
PRICING SERVICES
TAKE-UP
WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
Maffioli, Alessandro
McKenzie, David
Ubfal, Diego
Estimating the Demand for Business Training
description Business training programs are typically offered for free. Charging for training provides potential benefits including financial sustainability, but little is known about how price affects the demand for training. This study conducted two experiments in Jamaica using the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak mechanism and take-it-or-leave-it offers to estimate the demand for training. Most entrepreneurs have a positive willingness to pay for training, but demand falls sharply as price increases: in the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak experiment, 76 percent of the entrepreneurs attend training when it is free, but only 43 percent attend when they are charged one-quarter of the cost, and only 11 percent when charged the full cost. Providing a credit option did not increase willingness to pay. Higher prices screen out poorer, older, and more risk-averse business owners, and those who expect to benefit less from training and have a low value of sales. However, charging a higher price increases attendance among those who pay, suggesting a psychological effect where paying for training makes firms value it more.
format Working Paper
topic_facet ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION
BUSINESS TRAINING
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
DEMAND ELICITATION
PRICING SERVICES
TAKE-UP
WOMEN AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
author Maffioli, Alessandro
McKenzie, David
Ubfal, Diego
author_facet Maffioli, Alessandro
McKenzie, David
Ubfal, Diego
author_sort Maffioli, Alessandro
title Estimating the Demand for Business Training
title_short Estimating the Demand for Business Training
title_full Estimating the Demand for Business Training
title_fullStr Estimating the Demand for Business Training
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the Demand for Business Training
title_sort estimating the demand for business training
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020-09
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/687501600969435877/Estimating-the-Demand-for-Business-Training-Evidence-from-Jamaica
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/34553
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AT ubfaldiego estimatingthedemandforbusinesstraining
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