Guide for Wastewater Management in Rural Villages in China

There is an urgent need to provide practical guidelines for Chinese decision makers and officials to better understand the key issues and constraints related to rural wastewater management and to identify feasible solutions and tools to improve the performance and sustainability of these projects. To address these needs, the World Bank has developed this guide for wastewater management in rural villages in China. The Guide is intended to be a useful resource for Chinese policy makers and practitioners. It includes a review of historical and current policies and practices related to wastewater management in rural China. The Guide outlines a framework and strategies for establishing municipal and village level wastewater management programs. The overall objective of the guide is to identify key issues and to present effective strategies and approaches to implement sustainable wastewater management programs at the local jurisdictions in order to improve rural sanitation in China. A key objective of the guide is to present institutional, programmatic and technical guidelines that can be adopted by local jurisdictions, forming the basis for consistent, affordable, practical, and effective sanitation project planning, design, implementation, and operations.

Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Haase, Peter H., Zhao, Joe, Wang, Shenhua, Godavitarne, Chandra
Format:	Working Paper biblioteca
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2011-12
Subjects:	WATER QUALITY, TREATING WASTEWATER, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, PIPELINES, TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, WASTE MANAGEMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT, CHEMICAL, AQUATIC VEGETATION, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, PUMPS, SUSPENDED SOLIDS, INDUSTRY, HEAVY METALS, COMMUNITY WATER SUPPLY, MERCURY, WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT, STABILIZATION PONDS, WATER SUPPLY, CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES, DOMESTIC WATER, RESERVOIRS, LAND DISPOSAL, SURFACE WATER, ACTIVATED SLUDGE, WASHING, SAFE WATER, HIGH LEVELS, IRRIGATION PURPOSES, DOMESTIC USE, EROSION CONTROL, TERTIARY TREATMENT, PH, RECYCLED WATER, HEALTH CONDITIONS, MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER, PUBLIC HEALTH, INDUSTRIAL AREAS, WASTEWATER TREATMENT, PUMP IMPELLERS, CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES, LAUNDRY, MANGANESE, IRON, AEROBIC DECOMPOSITION, RURAL WATER SUPPLY, RIVER SYSTEM, BASINS, CONSTRUCTION, PRODUCTS, CONTAMINATED WATER, WATER, COMPOSTING TOILETS, POLLUTION, POTABLE WATER, RESEARCH, IRRIGATION WATER, COD, NATURAL RESOURCES, STORM WATER, WATER REUSE, COLLECTION SYSTEMS, COASTAL AREAS, PIT LATRINES, ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, LAND USE, BOD, PROJECT MANAGEMENT, WASTEWATER, CROP YIELDS, MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT, BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT, TOILET FACILITIES, ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION, DRYING BEDS, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS, QUALITY STANDARDS, ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES, PHYSICAL CONSTRUCTION, WASTEWATER REUSE, COMMUNITY WATER, WATER RECYCLING, WASTEWATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES, DRIP IRRIGATION, RIVERS, CONSTRUCTION WORK, ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING, SANITATION DEVELOPMENT, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, SAND BED, BROAD RANGE, PIPED WATER, WELLS, CHEMICAL PROCESSES, INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT, MONITORING PROGRAM, GREASE, PUMPING, REUSE SYSTEMS, DISSOLVED SOLIDS, DRINKING WATER, GROUNDWATER, CLEAN-UP, CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS, OPERATOR TRAINING, DENITRIFICATION, WATER POLLUTION, POLLUTION CONTROL, EFFLUENT DISCHARGE STANDARDS, RECYCLING, SANITATION COVERAGE, HYGIENE EDUCATION, SOIL PERMEABILITY, GROUNDWATER RESOURCES, CERTIFICATION, WATER CONSERVATION, WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS, APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY, SETTLEABLE SOLIDS,
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/976441468024626042/China-Guide-for-wastewater-management-in-rural-villages-in-China https://hdl.handle.net/10986/26870
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