The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport

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Main Authors: Medina, Susan, Vicente Pérez, Rubén, Nieto-Taladriz, María Teresa, Aparicio, Nieves, Chairi, Fadia, Vergara-Díaz, Omar, Araus, José Luis
Other Authors: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2019-01-15
Subjects:Aquaporin, Drought, Durum wheat, Gene regulation, Transpiration, Vegetation indices, Water transport, Yield,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/366199
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85062718713
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spelling dig-inia-es-10261-3661992024-10-28T21:38:33Z The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport Medina, Susan Vicente Pérez, Rubén Nieto-Taladriz, María Teresa Aparicio, Nieves Chairi, Fadia Vergara-Díaz, Omar Araus, José Luis Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Vicente Pérez, Rubén [0000-0001-5469-2645] Nieto-Taladriz, María Teresa [0000-0001-6119-4249] Aparicio, Nieves [0000-0003-4518-3667] Chairi, Fadia [0000-0003-3336-4081] Vergara-Díaz, Omar [0000-0001-7074-0774] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] Aquaporin Drought Durum wheat Gene regulation Transpiration Vegetation indices Water transport Yield 19 Pág. The regulation of plant transpiration was proposed as a key factor affecting transpiration efficiency and agronomical adaptation of wheat to water-limited Mediterranean environments. However, to date no studies have related this trait to crop performance in the field. In this study, the transpiration response to increasing vapor pressure deficit (VPD) of modern Spanish semi-dwarf durum wheat lines was evaluated under controlled conditions at vegetative stage, and the agronomical performance of the same set of lines was assessed at grain filling as well as grain yield at maturity, in Mediterranean environments ranging from water stressed to good agronomical conditions. A group of linear-transpiration response (LTR) lines exhibited better performance in grain yield and biomass compared to segmented-transpiration response (STR) lines, particularly in the wetter environments, whereas the reverse occurred only in the most stressed trial. LTR lines generally exhibited better water status (stomatal conductance) and larger green biomass (vegetation indices) during the reproductive stage than STR lines. In both groups, the responses to growing conditions were associated with the expression levels of dehydration-responsive transcription factors (DREB) leading to different performances of primary metabolism-related enzymes. Thus, the response of LTR lines under fair to good conditions was associated with higher transcription levels of genes involved in nitrogen (GS1 and GOGAT) and carbon (RCBL) metabolism, as well as water transport (TIP1.1). In conclusion, modern durum wheat lines differed in their response to water loss, the linear transpiration seemed to favor uptake and transport of water and nutrients, and photosynthetic metabolism led to higher grain yield except for very harsh drought conditions. The transpiration response to VPD may be a trait to further explore when selecting adaptation to specific water conditions. This study was supported by the AGL2016-76527-R project from MINECO, Spain. SM was the recipient of a fellowship Presidente de la República PRONABEC-III from the Peruvian Government. Peer reviewed 2024-08-21T10:35:18Z 2024-08-21T10:35:18Z 2019-01-15 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Frontiers in Plant Science 9: 1994 (2019) 1664-462X http://hdl.handle.net/10261/366199 10.3389/fpls.2018.01994 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 30697225 2-s2.0-85062718713 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85062718713 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2016-76527-R Frontiers in plant science Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.01994 Sí open application/pdf Frontiers Media
institution INIA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-inia-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language English
topic Aquaporin
Drought
Durum wheat
Gene regulation
Transpiration
Vegetation indices
Water transport
Yield
Aquaporin
Drought
Durum wheat
Gene regulation
Transpiration
Vegetation indices
Water transport
Yield
spellingShingle Aquaporin
Drought
Durum wheat
Gene regulation
Transpiration
Vegetation indices
Water transport
Yield
Aquaporin
Drought
Durum wheat
Gene regulation
Transpiration
Vegetation indices
Water transport
Yield
Medina, Susan
Vicente Pérez, Rubén
Nieto-Taladriz, María Teresa
Aparicio, Nieves
Chairi, Fadia
Vergara-Díaz, Omar
Araus, José Luis
The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport
description 19 Pág.
author2 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
author_facet Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Medina, Susan
Vicente Pérez, Rubén
Nieto-Taladriz, María Teresa
Aparicio, Nieves
Chairi, Fadia
Vergara-Díaz, Omar
Araus, José Luis
format artículo
topic_facet Aquaporin
Drought
Durum wheat
Gene regulation
Transpiration
Vegetation indices
Water transport
Yield
author Medina, Susan
Vicente Pérez, Rubén
Nieto-Taladriz, María Teresa
Aparicio, Nieves
Chairi, Fadia
Vergara-Díaz, Omar
Araus, José Luis
author_sort Medina, Susan
title The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport
title_short The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport
title_full The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport
title_fullStr The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport
title_full_unstemmed The Plant-Transpiration Response to Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) in Durum Wheat Is Associated With Differential Yield Performance and Specific Expression of Genes Involved in Primary Metabolism and Water Transport
title_sort plant-transpiration response to vapor pressure deficit (vpd) in durum wheat is associated with differential yield performance and specific expression of genes involved in primary metabolism and water transport
publisher Frontiers Media
publishDate 2019-01-15
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/366199
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85062718713
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