Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.)

A core subset of Spanish durum wheat landraces was evaluated at two nitrogen levels (80 and 220 kg/ha) to identify landrace genotypes adapted to low N production. Yield differences were statistically significant between N levels and among genotypes at both levels. Fifty-one per cent of the landraces yielded significantly more at low than at high N (low-N varieties) while 26% had a positive (high-N varieties) and 23% an indifferent (indifferent-N varieties) response to N fertilizer. No significant agromorphological differences were found among low and high-N varieties at low N level that conferred some advantage to low-N varieties. In contrast, high-N varieties possessed longer grain-filling period under high N level. Phenological characters showed an important influence on yield and on the performance of the varieties within each subgroup. The traits affecting grain yield most positively, mainly the low-N varieties, were long filling period and earliness. Five entries were selected for prebreeding to low N adaptation.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruiz, M., Aguiriano Labandibar, Miren Edurne, Carrillo, J. M.
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008
Subjects:Triticum turgidum ssp. durum, Landraces, Low-input, Nitrogen, Wheat, Yield, Core subset,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/5445
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/291921
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spelling dig-inia-es-10261-2919212023-02-20T07:23:40Z Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.) Ruiz, M. Aguiriano Labandibar, Miren Edurne Carrillo, J. M. Triticum turgidum ssp. durum Landraces Low-input Nitrogen Wheat Yield Core subset A core subset of Spanish durum wheat landraces was evaluated at two nitrogen levels (80 and 220 kg/ha) to identify landrace genotypes adapted to low N production. Yield differences were statistically significant between N levels and among genotypes at both levels. Fifty-one per cent of the landraces yielded significantly more at low than at high N (low-N varieties) while 26% had a positive (high-N varieties) and 23% an indifferent (indifferent-N varieties) response to N fertilizer. No significant agromorphological differences were found among low and high-N varieties at low N level that conferred some advantage to low-N varieties. In contrast, high-N varieties possessed longer grain-filling period under high N level. Phenological characters showed an important influence on yield and on the performance of the varieties within each subgroup. The traits affecting grain yield most positively, mainly the low-N varieties, were long filling period and earliness. Five entries were selected for prebreeding to low N adaptation. 2023-02-20T07:23:40Z 2023-02-20T07:23:40Z 2008 artículo Plant Breeding 127(1): 20-23 (2008) 0179-9541 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/5445 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/291921 10.1111/j.1439-0523.2007.01406.x 1439-0523 en none Wiley
institution INIA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-inia-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language English
topic Triticum turgidum ssp. durum
Landraces
Low-input
Nitrogen
Wheat
Yield
Core subset
Triticum turgidum ssp. durum
Landraces
Low-input
Nitrogen
Wheat
Yield
Core subset
spellingShingle Triticum turgidum ssp. durum
Landraces
Low-input
Nitrogen
Wheat
Yield
Core subset
Triticum turgidum ssp. durum
Landraces
Low-input
Nitrogen
Wheat
Yield
Core subset
Ruiz, M.
Aguiriano Labandibar, Miren Edurne
Carrillo, J. M.
Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.)
description A core subset of Spanish durum wheat landraces was evaluated at two nitrogen levels (80 and 220 kg/ha) to identify landrace genotypes adapted to low N production. Yield differences were statistically significant between N levels and among genotypes at both levels. Fifty-one per cent of the landraces yielded significantly more at low than at high N (low-N varieties) while 26% had a positive (high-N varieties) and 23% an indifferent (indifferent-N varieties) response to N fertilizer. No significant agromorphological differences were found among low and high-N varieties at low N level that conferred some advantage to low-N varieties. In contrast, high-N varieties possessed longer grain-filling period under high N level. Phenological characters showed an important influence on yield and on the performance of the varieties within each subgroup. The traits affecting grain yield most positively, mainly the low-N varieties, were long filling period and earliness. Five entries were selected for prebreeding to low N adaptation.
format artículo
topic_facet Triticum turgidum ssp. durum
Landraces
Low-input
Nitrogen
Wheat
Yield
Core subset
author Ruiz, M.
Aguiriano Labandibar, Miren Edurne
Carrillo, J. M.
author_facet Ruiz, M.
Aguiriano Labandibar, Miren Edurne
Carrillo, J. M.
author_sort Ruiz, M.
title Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.)
title_short Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.)
title_full Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.)
title_fullStr Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of N fertilization on yield for low-input production in Spanish wheat landraces (Triticum turgidum L.;Triticum monococcum L.)
title_sort effects of n fertilization on yield for low-input production in spanish wheat landraces (triticum turgidum l.;triticum monococcum l.)
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2008
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/5445
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/291921
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