Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres

The influence of some characteristics of Nomex [poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide)] fibres on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres (ACFs) prepared from them by pyrolysis and CO2 activation has been comparatively analysed. The features studied were the degree of crystallinity and the presence of dyeing additives on the precursor. The obtained ACFs were characterised by N2 (77 K) and CO2 (273 K) adsorption, and X-ray diffraction. The results show that the texture developed is mainly related to the degree of burn-off (BO) achieved. Crystallinity differences or the presence of carbon black dye in the precursor brought about little differences in porous texture, the main ones appearing at low and high BOs.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Blanco López, M.C., Villar Rodil, Silvia, Martínez Alonso, Amelia, Díez Tascón, Juan Manuel
Other Authors: Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2000-11-27
Subjects:Activated carbon fibres, Carbon dioxide adsorption, Microporosity, Nitrogen adsorption, Nomex,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/172507
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007273
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id dig-incar-es-10261-172507
record_format koha
spelling dig-incar-es-10261-1725072018-11-23T01:56:59Z Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres Blanco López, M.C. Villar Rodil, Silvia Martínez Alonso, Amelia Díez Tascón, Juan Manuel Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España) Villar Rodil, Silvia [0000-0002-5832-9971] Martínez Alonso, Amelia [0000-0002-7183-0859] Díez Tascón, Juan Manuel [0000-0001-9219-7266] Activated carbon fibres Carbon dioxide adsorption Microporosity Nitrogen adsorption Nomex The influence of some characteristics of Nomex [poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide)] fibres on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres (ACFs) prepared from them by pyrolysis and CO2 activation has been comparatively analysed. The features studied were the degree of crystallinity and the presence of dyeing additives on the precursor. The obtained ACFs were characterised by N2 (77 K) and CO2 (273 K) adsorption, and X-ray diffraction. The results show that the texture developed is mainly related to the degree of burn-off (BO) achieved. Crystallinity differences or the presence of carbon black dye in the precursor brought about little differences in porous texture, the main ones appearing at low and high BOs. Financial support from CICYT (project 1FD97-1915), and financial (project PB-MAT97-04) and fellowship support from II PRI Asturias are gratefully acknowledged. Peer reviewed 2018-11-22T11:18:25Z 2018-11-22T11:18:25Z 2000-11-27 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 41(1–3): 319-321 (2000) 1387-1811 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/172507 10.1016/S1387-1811(00)00289-4 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007273 en Postprint https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-1811(00)00289-4 Sí open Elsevier
institution INCAR ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-incar-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INCAR España
language English
topic Activated carbon fibres
Carbon dioxide adsorption
Microporosity
Nitrogen adsorption
Nomex
Activated carbon fibres
Carbon dioxide adsorption
Microporosity
Nitrogen adsorption
Nomex
spellingShingle Activated carbon fibres
Carbon dioxide adsorption
Microporosity
Nitrogen adsorption
Nomex
Activated carbon fibres
Carbon dioxide adsorption
Microporosity
Nitrogen adsorption
Nomex
Blanco López, M.C.
Villar Rodil, Silvia
Martínez Alonso, Amelia
Díez Tascón, Juan Manuel
Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres
description The influence of some characteristics of Nomex [poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide)] fibres on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres (ACFs) prepared from them by pyrolysis and CO2 activation has been comparatively analysed. The features studied were the degree of crystallinity and the presence of dyeing additives on the precursor. The obtained ACFs were characterised by N2 (77 K) and CO2 (273 K) adsorption, and X-ray diffraction. The results show that the texture developed is mainly related to the degree of burn-off (BO) achieved. Crystallinity differences or the presence of carbon black dye in the precursor brought about little differences in porous texture, the main ones appearing at low and high BOs.
author2 Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España)
author_facet Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España)
Blanco López, M.C.
Villar Rodil, Silvia
Martínez Alonso, Amelia
Díez Tascón, Juan Manuel
format artículo
topic_facet Activated carbon fibres
Carbon dioxide adsorption
Microporosity
Nitrogen adsorption
Nomex
author Blanco López, M.C.
Villar Rodil, Silvia
Martínez Alonso, Amelia
Díez Tascón, Juan Manuel
author_sort Blanco López, M.C.
title Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres
title_short Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres
title_full Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres
title_fullStr Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres
title_full_unstemmed Effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from Nomex aramid fibres
title_sort effect of some precursor characteristics on the porous texture of activated carbon fibres prepared from nomex aramid fibres
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2000-11-27
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/172507
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007273
work_keys_str_mv AT blancolopezmc effectofsomeprecursorcharacteristicsontheporoustextureofactivatedcarbonfibrespreparedfromnomexaramidfibres
AT villarrodilsilvia effectofsomeprecursorcharacteristicsontheporoustextureofactivatedcarbonfibrespreparedfromnomexaramidfibres
AT martinezalonsoamelia effectofsomeprecursorcharacteristicsontheporoustextureofactivatedcarbonfibrespreparedfromnomexaramidfibres
AT dieztasconjuanmanuel effectofsomeprecursorcharacteristicsontheporoustextureofactivatedcarbonfibrespreparedfromnomexaramidfibres
_version_ 1777669009871732736