Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations

13 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, supplemental material https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps11915

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Main Authors: Pascual, María, Neubert, Michael G., Acuña Fernández, José Luis, Solow, Andrew R., Dominguez-Carrió, Carlos, Salvador, Joaquín, Olariaga, Alejandro, Fuentes, Veronica
Other Authors: National Science Foundation (US)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Published: Inter Research 2016-12
Subjects:Matrix population models, Pelagic tunicate ecology, Population latency, Gelatinous zooplankton blooms,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/143427
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837
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spelling dig-icm-es-10261-1434272022-05-30T11:48:56Z Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations Pascual, María Neubert, Michael G. Acuña Fernández, José Luis Solow, Andrew R. Dominguez-Carrió, Carlos Salvador, Joaquín Olariaga, Alejandro Fuentes, Veronica National Science Foundation (US) European Commission Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Matrix population models Pelagic tunicate ecology Population latency Gelatinous zooplankton blooms 13 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, supplemental material https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps11915 Thalia democratica blooms are a recurrent phenomenon in many coastal areas of the Mediterranean Sea and have significant ecological effects. To better understand the environmental drivers of salp blooms, we conducted 8 surveys to sample T. democratica in contrasting seasonal, temperature and chlorophyll conditions. In each survey, short-term variations in the abundances of different salp stages were assessed by sampling the same population at 30 min intervals. Using these data, we estimated the parameters in a set of stage-classified matrix population models representing different assumptions about the influence of temperature and chlorophyll on each stage. In the model that best explains our observations, only females are affected by changes in water temperature. Whether this is a direct influence of temperature or an indirect effect reflecting low food availability, female reproduction cessation seems to slow population growth under unfavourable conditions. When conditions become favourable again, females liberate the embryo and change sex to male, allowing for mating under extremely low salp densities and triggering the bloom. In contrast to previous findings, our results suggest that females, rather than oozooids, are responsible for the sustainability of salp populations during latency periods This work was founded by the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación under the Fishjelly project, the European commission ENPI CBC MED project under the Jellyrisk project and the European LIFE Commission under the Cubomed project. M. G. Neubert acknowledges the support of the US National Science Foundation (DEB-1145017 and DEB-1257545) Peer Reviewed 2017-02-06T07:50:33Z 2017-02-06T07:50:33Z 2016-12 2017-02-06T07:50:33Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 issn: 0171-8630 e-issn: 1616-1599 Marine Ecology Progress Series 561: 189-201 (2016) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/143427 10.3354/meps11915 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11915 Sí open Inter Research
institution ICM ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-icm-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del ICM España
topic Matrix population models
Pelagic tunicate ecology
Population latency
Gelatinous zooplankton blooms
Matrix population models
Pelagic tunicate ecology
Population latency
Gelatinous zooplankton blooms
spellingShingle Matrix population models
Pelagic tunicate ecology
Population latency
Gelatinous zooplankton blooms
Matrix population models
Pelagic tunicate ecology
Population latency
Gelatinous zooplankton blooms
Pascual, María
Neubert, Michael G.
Acuña Fernández, José Luis
Solow, Andrew R.
Dominguez-Carrió, Carlos
Salvador, Joaquín
Olariaga, Alejandro
Fuentes, Veronica
Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations
description 13 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, supplemental material https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps11915
author2 National Science Foundation (US)
author_facet National Science Foundation (US)
Pascual, María
Neubert, Michael G.
Acuña Fernández, José Luis
Solow, Andrew R.
Dominguez-Carrió, Carlos
Salvador, Joaquín
Olariaga, Alejandro
Fuentes, Veronica
format artículo
topic_facet Matrix population models
Pelagic tunicate ecology
Population latency
Gelatinous zooplankton blooms
author Pascual, María
Neubert, Michael G.
Acuña Fernández, José Luis
Solow, Andrew R.
Dominguez-Carrió, Carlos
Salvador, Joaquín
Olariaga, Alejandro
Fuentes, Veronica
author_sort Pascual, María
title Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations
title_short Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations
title_full Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations
title_fullStr Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations
title_full_unstemmed Environmental drivers of salp Thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations
title_sort environmental drivers of salp thalia democratica population dynamics from in situ observations
publisher Inter Research
publishDate 2016-12
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/143427
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837
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