DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation
Heyn, Holger el al.-- This article, published in Genome Research, is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported).
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Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
2013
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/112296 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 |
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dig-ibe-es-10261-1122962021-12-27T15:59:24Z DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation Heyn, Holger Hernando-Herraez, Irene Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Esteller, Manel European Commission Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Fundació Privada Cellex Generalitat de Catalunya Heyn, Holger el al.-- This article, published in Genome Research, is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported). DNA methylation patterns are important for establishing cell, tissue, and organism phenotypes, but little is known about their contribution to natural human variation. To determine their contribution to variability, we have generated genomescale DNA methylation profiles of three human populations (Caucasian-American, African-American, and Han Chinese-American) and examined the differentially methylated CpG sites. The distinctly methylated genes identified suggest an influence of DNA methylation on phenotype differences, such as susceptibility to certain diseases and pathogens, and response to drugs and environmental agents. DNA methylation differences can be partially traced back to genetic variation, suggesting that differentially methylated CpG sites serve as evolutionarily established mediators between the genetic code and phenotypic variability. Notably, one-third of the DNA methylation differences were not associated with any genetic variation, suggesting that variation in population-specific sites takes place at the genetic and epigenetic levels, highlighting the contribution of epigenetic modification to natural human variation. © 2013, Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. The research leading to these results received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) grant EPINORC under agreement number 268626, ERC Starting Grant (260372), NIH grants CA138461 and GM61388 (Pharmacogenomics Research Network), the MICINN Projects SAF2011-22803 and BFU2011-28549, the Cellex Foundation, the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) from grant HEALTH-F5-2011-282510 (BLUEPRINT), and the Health and Science Departments of the Generalitat de Catalunya. I.H.H. is a fellow of the Generalitat de Catalunya (FI 2011). Peer Reviewed 2015-03-12T12:53:55Z 2015-03-12T12:53:55Z 2013 2015-03-12T12:53:55Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 doi: 10.1101/gr.154187.112 issn: 1088-9051 e-issn: 1549-5469 Genome Research 23: 1363-1372 (2013) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/112296 10.1101/gr.154187.112 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 23908385 #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/268626 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/282510 Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.154187.112 Sí open Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press |
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Heyn, Holger el al.-- This article, published in Genome Research, is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported). |
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European Commission |
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European Commission Heyn, Holger Hernando-Herraez, Irene Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Esteller, Manel |
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Heyn, Holger Hernando-Herraez, Irene Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Esteller, Manel |
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Heyn, Holger Hernando-Herraez, Irene Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs Esteller, Manel DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation |
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Heyn, Holger |
title |
DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation |
title_short |
DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation |
title_full |
DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation |
title_fullStr |
DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation |
title_full_unstemmed |
DNA methylation contributes to natural human variation |
title_sort |
dna methylation contributes to natural human variation |
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Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press |
publishDate |
2013 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/112296 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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