Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties
This research assessed the relationship between wood physical-anatomical variables and charcoal physical–mechanical properties. Nine trees were harvested and mechanically processed into standard pieces for laboratory analysis. The following variables were determined: wood density, fiber length and width, fiber lumen diameter and wall thickness, fiber wall fraction, and vessel frequency. The charcoal was produced in a laboratory and gravimetric yield, relative density, and mechanical properties established. Pearson's correlation coefficients, multivariate statistical analysis of canonical correlation, and principal component analysis were used to evaluate the relationship between wood and charcoal properties. Fiber width was not significantly correlated with charcoal properties. Charcoal bulk density, hardness, and strength were positively correlated with wood density, fiber length, wall thickness, and wall fraction. Charcoal properties were negatively correlated with fiber lumen diameter and vessel frequency. These results will help identify the best wood with adequate physical–mechanical properties for industrial charcoal processing.
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dig-cirad-fr-6085112024-03-04T17:54:02Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/608511/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/608511/ Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties. Couto Allan Motta, Monteiro Thiago Campos, Trugilho Paulo Fernando, Lima Jose Tarcisio, Moreira da Silva Jose Reinaldo, Napoli Alfredo, De Almeida Diego Pierre. 2023. Journal of Forestry Research, 34 (2) : 531-538.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-022-01462-9 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-022-01462-9> Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties Couto, Allan Motta Monteiro, Thiago Campos Trugilho, Paulo Fernando Lima, Jose Tarcisio Moreira da Silva, Jose Reinaldo Napoli, Alfredo De Almeida, Diego Pierre eng 2023 Journal of Forestry Research K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers propriété mécanique charbon de bois propriété physicochimique bois pyrolyse anatomie du bois propriété du bois charbon Eucalyptus urophylla carbonisation du bois technologie du bois four à carboniser Eucalyptus composition chimique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1503 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1521 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8421 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26874 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8422 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34363 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1693 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28044 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28195 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28043 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1794 Brésil http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1070 This research assessed the relationship between wood physical-anatomical variables and charcoal physical–mechanical properties. Nine trees were harvested and mechanically processed into standard pieces for laboratory analysis. The following variables were determined: wood density, fiber length and width, fiber lumen diameter and wall thickness, fiber wall fraction, and vessel frequency. The charcoal was produced in a laboratory and gravimetric yield, relative density, and mechanical properties established. Pearson's correlation coefficients, multivariate statistical analysis of canonical correlation, and principal component analysis were used to evaluate the relationship between wood and charcoal properties. Fiber width was not significantly correlated with charcoal properties. Charcoal bulk density, hardness, and strength were positively correlated with wood density, fiber length, wall thickness, and wall fraction. Charcoal properties were negatively correlated with fiber lumen diameter and vessel frequency. These results will help identify the best wood with adequate physical–mechanical properties for industrial charcoal processing. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/608511/1/608511.pdf text Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-022-01462-9 10.1007/s11676-022-01462-9 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s11676-022-01462-9 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-022-01462-9 |
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Francia |
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K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers propriété mécanique charbon de bois propriété physicochimique bois pyrolyse anatomie du bois propriété du bois charbon Eucalyptus urophylla carbonisation du bois technologie du bois four à carboniser Eucalyptus composition chimique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1503 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1521 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8421 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26874 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8422 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34363 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1693 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28044 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28195 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28043 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1794 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1070 K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers propriété mécanique charbon de bois propriété physicochimique bois pyrolyse anatomie du bois propriété du bois charbon Eucalyptus urophylla carbonisation du bois technologie du bois four à carboniser Eucalyptus composition chimique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1503 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1521 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8421 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26874 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8422 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34363 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1693 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28044 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28195 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28043 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1794 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1070 |
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K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers propriété mécanique charbon de bois propriété physicochimique bois pyrolyse anatomie du bois propriété du bois charbon Eucalyptus urophylla carbonisation du bois technologie du bois four à carboniser Eucalyptus composition chimique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1503 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1521 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8421 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26874 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8422 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34363 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1693 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28044 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28195 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28043 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1794 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1070 K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers propriété mécanique charbon de bois propriété physicochimique bois pyrolyse anatomie du bois propriété du bois charbon Eucalyptus urophylla carbonisation du bois technologie du bois four à carboniser Eucalyptus composition chimique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1503 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1521 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8421 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26874 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8422 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34363 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1693 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28044 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28195 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28043 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1794 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1070 Couto, Allan Motta Monteiro, Thiago Campos Trugilho, Paulo Fernando Lima, Jose Tarcisio Moreira da Silva, Jose Reinaldo Napoli, Alfredo De Almeida, Diego Pierre Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties |
description |
This research assessed the relationship between wood physical-anatomical variables and charcoal physical–mechanical properties. Nine trees were harvested and mechanically processed into standard pieces for laboratory analysis. The following variables were determined: wood density, fiber length and width, fiber lumen diameter and wall thickness, fiber wall fraction, and vessel frequency. The charcoal was produced in a laboratory and gravimetric yield, relative density, and mechanical properties established. Pearson's correlation coefficients, multivariate statistical analysis of canonical correlation, and principal component analysis were used to evaluate the relationship between wood and charcoal properties. Fiber width was not significantly correlated with charcoal properties. Charcoal bulk density, hardness, and strength were positively correlated with wood density, fiber length, wall thickness, and wall fraction. Charcoal properties were negatively correlated with fiber lumen diameter and vessel frequency. These results will help identify the best wood with adequate physical–mechanical properties for industrial charcoal processing. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers propriété mécanique charbon de bois propriété physicochimique bois pyrolyse anatomie du bois propriété du bois charbon Eucalyptus urophylla carbonisation du bois technologie du bois four à carboniser Eucalyptus composition chimique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1503 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1521 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8421 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26874 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8422 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34363 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1693 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28044 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28195 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28043 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2683 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1794 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1070 |
author |
Couto, Allan Motta Monteiro, Thiago Campos Trugilho, Paulo Fernando Lima, Jose Tarcisio Moreira da Silva, Jose Reinaldo Napoli, Alfredo De Almeida, Diego Pierre |
author_facet |
Couto, Allan Motta Monteiro, Thiago Campos Trugilho, Paulo Fernando Lima, Jose Tarcisio Moreira da Silva, Jose Reinaldo Napoli, Alfredo De Almeida, Diego Pierre |
author_sort |
Couto, Allan Motta |
title |
Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties |
title_short |
Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties |
title_full |
Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties |
title_fullStr |
Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties |
title_sort |
influence of physical-anatomical wood variables on charcoal physical-mechanical properties |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/608511/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/608511/1/608511.pdf |
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1794797491682541568 |