Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon
Rodents (Rodentia) are the most abundant and diverse order of mammals, present in all habitats, including urban areas. The traffic linked to globalisation has favoured their involvement in biological invasions that have an impact on local biodiversity, the economy and human health. In Franceville, Gabon, little is known about the rodent community. We therefore studied the composition and distribution of rodents along a gradient highlighting the heterogeneity of the city's landscape. The three habitat types studied showed no difference in small mammal abundance, while the diversity index was higher in the vegetated habitat (SDI = 0.73) compared to the outdoor (SDI = 0.71) and indoor (SDI = 0.45) habitats. Our work shows the importance of vegetal remnants in the city for the maintenance of native species. It also highlights the impact of introduced species on small mammal assemblages and the need for management to reduce the factors of their proliferation.
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Format: | article biblioteca |
Language: | eng |
Subjects: | L20 - Écologie animale, rongeur, Rodentia, habitat, biodiversité, distribution géographique, savane, mammifère, espèce envahissante, ville, faune, musaraigne, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13948, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6633, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3456, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6825, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49865, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7823, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2821, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7048, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3161, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6734, |
Online Access: | http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604415/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604415/7/604415ed.pdf |
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dig-cirad-fr-6044152024-01-29T05:55:18Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604415/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604415/ Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon. Mangombi-Pambou J.B., Fossati-Gaschignard Odile, N'Dilimabaka Nadine, Banga Mve-Ella Octavie, Longo Pendy N.M., Dibakou S.E., Mediannikov O., Fenollar Florence, Leroy Eric M., Bourgarel Mathieu. 2023. Journal of Zoology, 320 (3) : 179-192.https://doi.org/10.1111/jzo.13063 <https://doi.org/10.1111/jzo.13063> Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon Mangombi-Pambou, J.B. Fossati-Gaschignard, Odile N'Dilimabaka, Nadine Banga Mve-Ella, Octavie Longo Pendy, N.M. Dibakou, S.E. Mediannikov, O. Fenollar, Florence Leroy, Eric M. Bourgarel, Mathieu eng 2023 Journal of Zoology L20 - Écologie animale rongeur Rodentia habitat biodiversité distribution géographique savane mammifère espèce envahissante ville faune musaraigne http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13948 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6633 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3456 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6825 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49865 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7823 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2821 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7048 Gabon Sahel http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3161 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6734 Rodents (Rodentia) are the most abundant and diverse order of mammals, present in all habitats, including urban areas. The traffic linked to globalisation has favoured their involvement in biological invasions that have an impact on local biodiversity, the economy and human health. In Franceville, Gabon, little is known about the rodent community. We therefore studied the composition and distribution of rodents along a gradient highlighting the heterogeneity of the city's landscape. The three habitat types studied showed no difference in small mammal abundance, while the diversity index was higher in the vegetated habitat (SDI = 0.73) compared to the outdoor (SDI = 0.71) and indoor (SDI = 0.45) habitats. Our work shows the importance of vegetal remnants in the city for the maintenance of native species. It also highlights the impact of introduced species on small mammal assemblages and the need for management to reduce the factors of their proliferation. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604415/7/604415ed.pdf text cc_by_nc_nd info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ https://doi.org/10.1111/jzo.13063 10.1111/jzo.13063 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/jzo.13063 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1111/jzo.13063 |
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L20 - Écologie animale rongeur Rodentia habitat biodiversité distribution géographique savane mammifère espèce envahissante ville faune musaraigne http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13948 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6633 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3456 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6825 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49865 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7823 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2821 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7048 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3161 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6734 L20 - Écologie animale rongeur Rodentia habitat biodiversité distribution géographique savane mammifère espèce envahissante ville faune musaraigne http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13948 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6633 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3456 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6825 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49865 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7823 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2821 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7048 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3161 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6734 |
spellingShingle |
L20 - Écologie animale rongeur Rodentia habitat biodiversité distribution géographique savane mammifère espèce envahissante ville faune musaraigne http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13948 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6633 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3456 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6825 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49865 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7823 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2821 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7048 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3161 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6734 L20 - Écologie animale rongeur Rodentia habitat biodiversité distribution géographique savane mammifère espèce envahissante ville faune musaraigne http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13948 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6633 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3456 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6825 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49865 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7823 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2821 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7048 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3161 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6734 Mangombi-Pambou, J.B. Fossati-Gaschignard, Odile N'Dilimabaka, Nadine Banga Mve-Ella, Octavie Longo Pendy, N.M. Dibakou, S.E. Mediannikov, O. Fenollar, Florence Leroy, Eric M. Bourgarel, Mathieu Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon |
description |
Rodents (Rodentia) are the most abundant and diverse order of mammals, present in all habitats, including urban areas. The traffic linked to globalisation has favoured their involvement in biological invasions that have an impact on local biodiversity, the economy and human health. In Franceville, Gabon, little is known about the rodent community. We therefore studied the composition and distribution of rodents along a gradient highlighting the heterogeneity of the city's landscape. The three habitat types studied showed no difference in small mammal abundance, while the diversity index was higher in the vegetated habitat (SDI = 0.73) compared to the outdoor (SDI = 0.71) and indoor (SDI = 0.45) habitats. Our work shows the importance of vegetal remnants in the city for the maintenance of native species. It also highlights the impact of introduced species on small mammal assemblages and the need for management to reduce the factors of their proliferation. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
L20 - Écologie animale rongeur Rodentia habitat biodiversité distribution géographique savane mammifère espèce envahissante ville faune musaraigne http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13948 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6633 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3456 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33949 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6825 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4560 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49865 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7823 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2821 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7048 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3161 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6734 |
author |
Mangombi-Pambou, J.B. Fossati-Gaschignard, Odile N'Dilimabaka, Nadine Banga Mve-Ella, Octavie Longo Pendy, N.M. Dibakou, S.E. Mediannikov, O. Fenollar, Florence Leroy, Eric M. Bourgarel, Mathieu |
author_facet |
Mangombi-Pambou, J.B. Fossati-Gaschignard, Odile N'Dilimabaka, Nadine Banga Mve-Ella, Octavie Longo Pendy, N.M. Dibakou, S.E. Mediannikov, O. Fenollar, Florence Leroy, Eric M. Bourgarel, Mathieu |
author_sort |
Mangombi-Pambou, J.B. |
title |
Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon |
title_short |
Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon |
title_full |
Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon |
title_fullStr |
Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: The case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of Franceville, Gabon |
title_sort |
habitat mosaic as a driver of the resilience of native species: the case of the assemblage of small mammals from the city of franceville, gabon |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604415/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604415/7/604415ed.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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