Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe
The Algerian steppe covers 20 million ha. It is a bulwark between the desert and the coast of Mediterranean. The livestock of the area is about 20 million head sheep. This ecosystem has undergone many disturbances: desertification, overexploitation of rangelands, fragile soils, degradation of the vegetation, the use of rangelands for growing crops, and weather extreme situations are more frequent. Considering these constraints, the breeders try renewal and increase their livestock and for produce also some crops. The breeders try strategies to adapt to change and uncertain disturbances, like climate, resources, and public policies with their operations. For example, some authorities are trying to provide solutions for a population living almost entirely from the livestock. Some restorative solutions in degraded rangelands have been tested with the breeders. These experiments of rangeland have been followed (studies ecology) for six years (floristic annual change and weight). The rest of the study focuses on the adaptations of livestock systems in a changing agrarian sector. We specify that this holistic study (underway) related to the dynamics of the livestock systems is divided into two parts: the first treats the dynamics of vegetation in relation with rehabilitation of rangelands, so that the monitoring was performed by choosing 14 experimental plots with permanent transect lines in order to determine annual floristic evolution and biomass productivity in selected plots ; The second part aims to give an overview of the obvious adaptations of livestock systems Considering all constraints of steppic livestock systems. The aim of this poster is to present some results related to environmental monitoring with an approach holistic and systemic for provide knowledges relating to the current complex phenomena of mutations of livestock systems in Algerian steppe.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | conference_item biblioteca |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
AgroMed
|
Subjects: | L02 - Alimentation animale, F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie, F40 - Écologie végétale, P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières, P40 - Météorologie et climatologie, |
Online Access: | http://agritrop.cirad.fr/582576/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/582576/1/Bouchared%20B.%2C%20Huguenin%20J.%2C%20Nedjraoui%20D.%2C%20Hammouda%20R.%2C%20Kanoun%20K.%2C%20Julien%20L.%2C%20Capron%20J.-M.%2C%202016.%20Ecological%20monitoring%20and%20adaptation%20of%20livestock%20systems%20after%20rehabilitation%20of%20degraded%20rangeland.pdf |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
dig-cirad-fr-582576 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
dig-cirad-fr-5825762022-04-15T14:08:37Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/582576/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/582576/ Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe. Bouchareb Brahim, Huguenin Johann, Nedjraoui Dalila, Hammouda Rachid Fethi, Kanoun Mohamed, Julien Lionel, Capron Jean-Marie. 2016. In : Farm and land system dynamics in the Mediterranean basin: integrating spatial scales, from the local to the global one. Avignon : AgroMed, 3 p. AgroMed International Conference 2016, Avignon, France, 1 Décembre 2016/2 Décembre 2016.https://agromed2016.wordpress.com/bouchareb/ <https://agromed2016.wordpress.com/bouchareb/> Researchers Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe Bouchareb, Brahim Huguenin, Johann Nedjraoui, Dalila Hammouda, Rachid Fethi Kanoun, Mohamed Julien, Lionel Capron, Jean-Marie eng 2016 AgroMed Farm and land system dynamics in the Mediterranean basin: integrating spatial scales, from the local to the global one L02 - Alimentation animale F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie F40 - Écologie végétale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières P40 - Météorologie et climatologie The Algerian steppe covers 20 million ha. It is a bulwark between the desert and the coast of Mediterranean. The livestock of the area is about 20 million head sheep. This ecosystem has undergone many disturbances: desertification, overexploitation of rangelands, fragile soils, degradation of the vegetation, the use of rangelands for growing crops, and weather extreme situations are more frequent. Considering these constraints, the breeders try renewal and increase their livestock and for produce also some crops. The breeders try strategies to adapt to change and uncertain disturbances, like climate, resources, and public policies with their operations. For example, some authorities are trying to provide solutions for a population living almost entirely from the livestock. Some restorative solutions in degraded rangelands have been tested with the breeders. These experiments of rangeland have been followed (studies ecology) for six years (floristic annual change and weight). The rest of the study focuses on the adaptations of livestock systems in a changing agrarian sector. We specify that this holistic study (underway) related to the dynamics of the livestock systems is divided into two parts: the first treats the dynamics of vegetation in relation with rehabilitation of rangelands, so that the monitoring was performed by choosing 14 experimental plots with permanent transect lines in order to determine annual floristic evolution and biomass productivity in selected plots ; The second part aims to give an overview of the obvious adaptations of livestock systems Considering all constraints of steppic livestock systems. The aim of this poster is to present some results related to environmental monitoring with an approach holistic and systemic for provide knowledges relating to the current complex phenomena of mutations of livestock systems in Algerian steppe. conference_item info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conference info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/582576/1/Bouchared%20B.%2C%20Huguenin%20J.%2C%20Nedjraoui%20D.%2C%20Hammouda%20R.%2C%20Kanoun%20K.%2C%20Julien%20L.%2C%20Capron%20J.-M.%2C%202016.%20Ecological%20monitoring%20and%20adaptation%20of%20livestock%20systems%20after%20rehabilitation%20of%20degraded%20rangeland.pdf text cc_by info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://agromed2016.wordpress.com/bouchareb/ info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://agromed2016.wordpress.com/bouchareb/ info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/purl/https://agromed2016.wordpress.com/topics/ |
institution |
CIRAD FR |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
Francia |
countrycode |
FR |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-cirad-fr |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
Europa del Oeste |
libraryname |
Biblioteca del CIRAD Francia |
language |
eng |
topic |
L02 - Alimentation animale F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie F40 - Écologie végétale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières P40 - Météorologie et climatologie L02 - Alimentation animale F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie F40 - Écologie végétale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières P40 - Météorologie et climatologie |
spellingShingle |
L02 - Alimentation animale F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie F40 - Écologie végétale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières P40 - Météorologie et climatologie L02 - Alimentation animale F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie F40 - Écologie végétale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières P40 - Météorologie et climatologie Bouchareb, Brahim Huguenin, Johann Nedjraoui, Dalila Hammouda, Rachid Fethi Kanoun, Mohamed Julien, Lionel Capron, Jean-Marie Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe |
description |
The Algerian steppe covers 20 million ha. It is a bulwark between the desert and the coast of Mediterranean. The livestock of the area is about 20 million head sheep. This ecosystem has undergone many disturbances: desertification, overexploitation of rangelands, fragile soils, degradation of the vegetation, the use of rangelands for growing crops, and weather extreme situations are more frequent. Considering these constraints, the breeders try renewal and increase their livestock and for produce also some crops. The breeders try strategies to adapt to change and uncertain disturbances, like climate, resources, and public policies with their operations. For example, some authorities are trying to provide solutions for a population living almost entirely from the livestock. Some restorative solutions in degraded rangelands have been tested with the breeders. These experiments of rangeland have been followed (studies ecology) for six years (floristic annual change and weight). The rest of the study focuses on the adaptations of livestock systems in a changing agrarian sector. We specify that this holistic study (underway) related to the dynamics of the livestock systems is divided into two parts: the first treats the dynamics of vegetation in relation with rehabilitation of rangelands, so that the monitoring was performed by choosing 14 experimental plots with permanent transect lines in order to determine annual floristic evolution and biomass productivity in selected plots ; The second part aims to give an overview of the obvious adaptations of livestock systems Considering all constraints of steppic livestock systems. The aim of this poster is to present some results related to environmental monitoring with an approach holistic and systemic for provide knowledges relating to the current complex phenomena of mutations of livestock systems in Algerian steppe. |
format |
conference_item |
topic_facet |
L02 - Alimentation animale F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie F40 - Écologie végétale P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières P40 - Météorologie et climatologie |
author |
Bouchareb, Brahim Huguenin, Johann Nedjraoui, Dalila Hammouda, Rachid Fethi Kanoun, Mohamed Julien, Lionel Capron, Jean-Marie |
author_facet |
Bouchareb, Brahim Huguenin, Johann Nedjraoui, Dalila Hammouda, Rachid Fethi Kanoun, Mohamed Julien, Lionel Capron, Jean-Marie |
author_sort |
Bouchareb, Brahim |
title |
Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe |
title_short |
Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe |
title_full |
Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe |
title_fullStr |
Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in Algerian steppe |
title_sort |
ecological monitoring and adaptation of livestock systems after rehabilitation of degraded rangelands in algerian steppe |
publisher |
AgroMed |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/582576/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/582576/1/Bouchared%20B.%2C%20Huguenin%20J.%2C%20Nedjraoui%20D.%2C%20Hammouda%20R.%2C%20Kanoun%20K.%2C%20Julien%20L.%2C%20Capron%20J.-M.%2C%202016.%20Ecological%20monitoring%20and%20adaptation%20of%20livestock%20systems%20after%20rehabilitation%20of%20degraded%20rangeland.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT boucharebbrahim ecologicalmonitoringandadaptationoflivestocksystemsafterrehabilitationofdegradedrangelandsinalgeriansteppe AT hugueninjohann ecologicalmonitoringandadaptationoflivestocksystemsafterrehabilitationofdegradedrangelandsinalgeriansteppe AT nedjraouidalila ecologicalmonitoringandadaptationoflivestocksystemsafterrehabilitationofdegradedrangelandsinalgeriansteppe AT hammoudarachidfethi ecologicalmonitoringandadaptationoflivestocksystemsafterrehabilitationofdegradedrangelandsinalgeriansteppe AT kanounmohamed ecologicalmonitoringandadaptationoflivestocksystemsafterrehabilitationofdegradedrangelandsinalgeriansteppe AT julienlionel ecologicalmonitoringandadaptationoflivestocksystemsafterrehabilitationofdegradedrangelandsinalgeriansteppe AT capronjeanmarie ecologicalmonitoringandadaptationoflivestocksystemsafterrehabilitationofdegradedrangelandsinalgeriansteppe |
_version_ |
1758025178592313344 |