What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?

Managed forests are a major component of tropical landscapes and almost half of standing primary tropical forests, up to 400 million ha, are designated by national forest services for timber production. However, so far, most of our understanding of the tropical forest carbon cycle yields is from plot networks located in old-growth undisturbed forests while the carbon balance of managed forests at the regional and continental scale remains poorly studied. Here we propose a methodological framework in order to quantify the carbon footprint of selective logging at a regional scale. The yearly balance of a logged forest unit is modeled by aggregating 3 submodels dealing with (i) emissions from extracted wood, (ii) emissions from logging damages and (iii) storage from biomass recovery after logging. Models are parameterized and uncertainties are propagated through a MCMC algorithm. We used the 30-years statistics from the National Forest Service to estimate the carbon balance of managed forests in French Guiana. Over this period, selective logging emitted 0.76 Tg C in the atmosphere. Our results highlight the key role of the local carbon cycle in managed forests for climate regulation at the global scale. (Texte intégral)

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hérault, Bruno, Piponiot-Laroche, Camille
Format: conference_item biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: ATBC
Subjects:K10 - Production forestière, K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales, P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières, P40 - Météorologie et climatologie, F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581231/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581231/1/Page%20311%20de%20ATBC%202016-2.pdf
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spelling dig-cirad-fr-5812312023-06-15T16:00:48Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581231/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581231/ What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests? Hérault Bruno, Piponiot-Laroche Camille. 2016. In : Tropical ecology and society reconciliating conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. Program and abstracts. Plinio Sist (ed.), Stéphanie Carrière (ed.), Pia Parolin (ed.), Pierre-Michel Forget (ed.). ATBC. Storrs : ATBC, Résumé, p. 311. Annual Meeting of the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC 2016), Montpellier, France, 19 Juin 2016/23 Juin 2016. Researchers What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests? Hérault, Bruno Piponiot-Laroche, Camille eng 2016 ATBC Tropical ecology and society reconciliating conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. Program and abstracts K10 - Production forestière K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières P40 - Météorologie et climatologie F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement Managed forests are a major component of tropical landscapes and almost half of standing primary tropical forests, up to 400 million ha, are designated by national forest services for timber production. However, so far, most of our understanding of the tropical forest carbon cycle yields is from plot networks located in old-growth undisturbed forests while the carbon balance of managed forests at the regional and continental scale remains poorly studied. Here we propose a methodological framework in order to quantify the carbon footprint of selective logging at a regional scale. The yearly balance of a logged forest unit is modeled by aggregating 3 submodels dealing with (i) emissions from extracted wood, (ii) emissions from logging damages and (iii) storage from biomass recovery after logging. Models are parameterized and uncertainties are propagated through a MCMC algorithm. We used the 30-years statistics from the National Forest Service to estimate the carbon balance of managed forests in French Guiana. Over this period, selective logging emitted 0.76 Tg C in the atmosphere. Our results highlight the key role of the local carbon cycle in managed forests for climate regulation at the global scale. (Texte intégral) conference_item info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conference info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581231/1/Page%20311%20de%20ATBC%202016-2.pdf text Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581138/
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country Francia
countrycode FR
component Bibliográfico
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tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname Biblioteca del CIRAD Francia
language eng
topic K10 - Production forestière
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement
K10 - Production forestière
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement
spellingShingle K10 - Production forestière
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement
K10 - Production forestière
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement
Hérault, Bruno
Piponiot-Laroche, Camille
What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?
description Managed forests are a major component of tropical landscapes and almost half of standing primary tropical forests, up to 400 million ha, are designated by national forest services for timber production. However, so far, most of our understanding of the tropical forest carbon cycle yields is from plot networks located in old-growth undisturbed forests while the carbon balance of managed forests at the regional and continental scale remains poorly studied. Here we propose a methodological framework in order to quantify the carbon footprint of selective logging at a regional scale. The yearly balance of a logged forest unit is modeled by aggregating 3 submodels dealing with (i) emissions from extracted wood, (ii) emissions from logging damages and (iii) storage from biomass recovery after logging. Models are parameterized and uncertainties are propagated through a MCMC algorithm. We used the 30-years statistics from the National Forest Service to estimate the carbon balance of managed forests in French Guiana. Over this period, selective logging emitted 0.76 Tg C in the atmosphere. Our results highlight the key role of the local carbon cycle in managed forests for climate regulation at the global scale. (Texte intégral)
format conference_item
topic_facet K10 - Production forestière
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement
author Hérault, Bruno
Piponiot-Laroche, Camille
author_facet Hérault, Bruno
Piponiot-Laroche, Camille
author_sort Hérault, Bruno
title What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?
title_short What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?
title_full What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?
title_fullStr What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?
title_full_unstemmed What is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?
title_sort what is the carbon balance of tropical managed forests?
publisher ATBC
url http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581231/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/581231/1/Page%20311%20de%20ATBC%202016-2.pdf
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