Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers
Póster presentado a la 6th International Conference on Food Digestion (ICFD), celebrada en Granada (España) del 2 al 4 de abril de 2019.
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Format: | póster de congreso biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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2019
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Subjects: | Andean black mashua, Antidiabetic activity, Antioxidant, Bioaccessibility, Phenolic compounds, Simulated gastrointestinal digestion, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/181006 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 |
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dig-cial-es-10261-1810062020-03-16T12:08:01Z Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers Castro Meco, Beatriz Paucar-Menacho, Luz María Peñas, Elena Hernández-Ledesma, Blanca Frías, Juana Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) European Commission Andean black mashua Antidiabetic activity Antioxidant Bioaccessibility Phenolic compounds Simulated gastrointestinal digestion Póster presentado a la 6th International Conference on Food Digestion (ICFD), celebrada en Granada (España) del 2 al 4 de abril de 2019. Andean black mashua (BM) (Tropaeolum tuberosum) tuber is considered a source of polyphenols, especially anthocyanins. Besides antioxidant activity, polyphenols have the ability to inhibit enzymes involved in carbohydrates digestion, thus that they can control the postprandial glycemic response. The bioactivity of polyphenols depends on food processing and bioaccessibility in the gastrointestinal tract. This work examined the influence of steaming on polyphenols content and bioaccessibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of BM. Steaming of BM was performed in the Thermomix® robot for 30 min of which gastric (BMG) and gastrointestinal (BMGI) digests were obtained using a static human digestion model. Phenolic profile was analyzed by HPLC-MS/MS. Antioxidant and inhibition of human pancreatic α-amylase and rat intestinal sucrase and maltase activities were also determined using in vitro assays. Steaming reduced significantly (p<0.05) polyphenols content of raw BM (28.1 mg/g dry matter, dm), and its ability to inhibit starch (IC50=2.1 mg/mL) and sucrose digestion (IC50=0.4 mg/mL) while no statistical differences were observed for antioxidant activity (158.5 μmol TE/g dm) and maltase inhibition (IC50=3.6mg/mL). Average gastric and (47.7%) and intestinal (19.9%) polyphenols recovery in steamed BM was similar to raw BM. Reduction in polyphenols stability during digestion of steamed BM was not correlated with bioactivity values. In conclusion, steamed BM provides considerable amounts of polyphenols offering the possibility to modulate absorption of sugars and oxidative stress. This study was funded by grants AGL2017-83718-R and AGL2015-66886-R (AEI/FEDER, UE). Peer reviewed 2019-05-07T09:53:18Z 2019-05-07T09:53:18Z 2019 póster de congreso http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6670 6th International Conference on Food Digestion (2019) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/181006 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# AGL2017-83718-R/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/AGL2017-83718-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AGL2015-66886-R Publisher's version Sí open |
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Andean black mashua Antidiabetic activity Antioxidant Bioaccessibility Phenolic compounds Simulated gastrointestinal digestion Andean black mashua Antidiabetic activity Antioxidant Bioaccessibility Phenolic compounds Simulated gastrointestinal digestion |
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Andean black mashua Antidiabetic activity Antioxidant Bioaccessibility Phenolic compounds Simulated gastrointestinal digestion Andean black mashua Antidiabetic activity Antioxidant Bioaccessibility Phenolic compounds Simulated gastrointestinal digestion Castro Meco, Beatriz Paucar-Menacho, Luz María Peñas, Elena Hernández-Ledesma, Blanca Frías, Juana Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers |
description |
Póster presentado a la 6th International Conference on Food Digestion (ICFD), celebrada en Granada (España) del 2 al 4 de abril de 2019. |
author2 |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) |
author_facet |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Castro Meco, Beatriz Paucar-Menacho, Luz María Peñas, Elena Hernández-Ledesma, Blanca Frías, Juana Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina |
format |
póster de congreso |
topic_facet |
Andean black mashua Antidiabetic activity Antioxidant Bioaccessibility Phenolic compounds Simulated gastrointestinal digestion |
author |
Castro Meco, Beatriz Paucar-Menacho, Luz María Peñas, Elena Hernández-Ledesma, Blanca Frías, Juana Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina |
author_sort |
Castro Meco, Beatriz |
title |
Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers |
title_short |
Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers |
title_full |
Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers |
title_fullStr |
Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of Andean black mashua tubers |
title_sort |
effect of steaming on phenolic compounds bioaccesibility, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of andean black mashua tubers |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/181006 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 |
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