Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties
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Format: | Journal Article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Science and Education Publishing Co., Ltd.
2016
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Subjects: | yams, carotenoids, provitamins, dioscorea dumetorum, genotypes, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77133 https://doi.org/10.12691/jfnr-4-10-2 |
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dig-cgspace-10568-771332023-08-08T10:27:55Z Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji Maziya-Dixon, B.B. Ferede-Menkir, R. Popoola, I. Asiedu, Robert Gondwe, T.N.P. yams carotenoids provitamins dioscorea dumetorum genotypes Open Access Journal Twenty-two genotypes of deep yellow fleshed D. dumetorum were analysed for carotenoids using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and for similarities in their provitamin A characteristics using Cluster Analysis (CA). The contribution of each carotenoid to provitamin A content was investigated through correlation and regression analysis. Seven of the genotypes fell within the low provitamin A cluster with values from 2.26 µg g-1 to 7.74 µg g-1. Twelve genotypes were in the intermediate cluster with values between 8.56 µg g-1 and 11.20 µg g-1. Three genotypes were within the high cluster with values between 10.13 µg g-1 and 14.00 µg g-1. Trans-β-carotene-5,8 epoxide was a significant predictor (β1 = 0.773, p < 0.005) of provitamin A content of the D. dumetorum while trans-β-carotene was not a significant predictor (β2 = 0.593, p > 0.05). 2016 2016-09-26T12:10:56Z 2016-09-26T12:10:56Z Journal Article Alamu E.O., Maziya-Dixon B., Ferede-Menkir R., Popoola I., Asiedu R. & Gondwe T. 2016. Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties. Journal of Food and Nutrition Research, 4(10), 640-645. 2333-1119 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77133 https://doi.org/10.12691/jfnr-4-10-2 en Open Access 640-645 application/pdf Science and Education Publishing Co., Ltd. Journal of Food and Nutrition Research |
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yams carotenoids provitamins dioscorea dumetorum genotypes yams carotenoids provitamins dioscorea dumetorum genotypes |
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yams carotenoids provitamins dioscorea dumetorum genotypes yams carotenoids provitamins dioscorea dumetorum genotypes Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji Maziya-Dixon, B.B. Ferede-Menkir, R. Popoola, I. Asiedu, Robert Gondwe, T.N.P. Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties |
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Open Access Journal |
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Journal Article |
topic_facet |
yams carotenoids provitamins dioscorea dumetorum genotypes |
author |
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji Maziya-Dixon, B.B. Ferede-Menkir, R. Popoola, I. Asiedu, Robert Gondwe, T.N.P. |
author_facet |
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji Maziya-Dixon, B.B. Ferede-Menkir, R. Popoola, I. Asiedu, Robert Gondwe, T.N.P. |
author_sort |
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji |
title |
Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties |
title_short |
Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties |
title_full |
Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties |
title_fullStr |
Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization and classification of the provitamin A carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) varieties |
title_sort |
characterization and classification of the provitamin a carotenoids of deep yellow-fleshed bitter yam (dioscorea dumetorum) varieties |
publisher |
Science and Education Publishing Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77133 https://doi.org/10.12691/jfnr-4-10-2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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