Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals
One reason for the rapid loss of species-rich tropical forests is the high opportunity costs of forest protection. In Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo), the expansion of high-revenue oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) plantations currently threatens 3.3 million ha of forest. We estimate that payments for Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD) could offset the costs of stopping this deforestation at carbon prices of US$ 10-33 per tonne of CO2, or $ 2-16 per tonne if forest conservation targets only cost-efficient areas. Forty globally threatened mammals are found within these planned plantations, including the Bornean orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) and Borneo pygmy elephant (Elephas maximus borneensis). Cost-efficient areas for emissions reductions also contain higher-than-average numbers of threatened mammals, indicating that there may be synergies between mitigating climate change and conserving biodiversity. While many policy and implementation issues need clarification, our economic assessment suggests that REDD could offer a financially realistic lifeline for Kalimantan's threatened mammals if it is included in future climate agreements.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal Article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2009
|
Subjects: | carbon, deforestation, biodiversity, conservation, oil palms, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20478 https://www.cifor.org/knowledge/publication/3129 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
dig-cgspace-10568-20478 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
dig-cgspace-10568-204782023-02-15T01:14:41Z Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals Venter, O. Meijaard, E. Possingham, H.P. Dennis, R.A. Sheil, Douglas Wich, S. Hovani, L. Wilson, K.A. carbon deforestation biodiversity conservation oil palms One reason for the rapid loss of species-rich tropical forests is the high opportunity costs of forest protection. In Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo), the expansion of high-revenue oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) plantations currently threatens 3.3 million ha of forest. We estimate that payments for Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD) could offset the costs of stopping this deforestation at carbon prices of US$ 10-33 per tonne of CO2, or $ 2-16 per tonne if forest conservation targets only cost-efficient areas. Forty globally threatened mammals are found within these planned plantations, including the Bornean orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) and Borneo pygmy elephant (Elephas maximus borneensis). Cost-efficient areas for emissions reductions also contain higher-than-average numbers of threatened mammals, indicating that there may be synergies between mitigating climate change and conserving biodiversity. While many policy and implementation issues need clarification, our economic assessment suggests that REDD could offer a financially realistic lifeline for Kalimantan's threatened mammals if it is included in future climate agreements. 2009 2012-06-04T09:13:24Z 2012-06-04T09:13:24Z Journal Article Venter, O., Meijaard, E., Possingham, H., Dennis, R.A., Sheil, D., Wich, S., Hovani, L., Wilson, K. A. 2009. Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals . Conservation Letters 2 (3) :123-129. ISSN: 1755-263X. 1755-263X https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20478 https://www.cifor.org/knowledge/publication/3129 en Conservation Letters |
institution |
CGIAR |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
Francia |
countrycode |
FR |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-cgspace |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
Europa del Oeste |
libraryname |
Biblioteca del CGIAR |
language |
English |
topic |
carbon deforestation biodiversity conservation oil palms carbon deforestation biodiversity conservation oil palms |
spellingShingle |
carbon deforestation biodiversity conservation oil palms carbon deforestation biodiversity conservation oil palms Venter, O. Meijaard, E. Possingham, H.P. Dennis, R.A. Sheil, Douglas Wich, S. Hovani, L. Wilson, K.A. Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals |
description |
One reason for the rapid loss of species-rich tropical forests is the high opportunity costs of forest protection. In Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo), the expansion of high-revenue oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) plantations currently threatens 3.3 million ha of forest. We estimate that payments for Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD) could offset the costs of stopping this deforestation at carbon prices of US$ 10-33 per tonne of CO2, or $ 2-16 per tonne if forest conservation targets only cost-efficient areas. Forty globally threatened mammals are found within these planned plantations, including the Bornean orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) and Borneo pygmy elephant (Elephas maximus borneensis). Cost-efficient areas for emissions reductions also contain higher-than-average numbers of threatened mammals, indicating that there may be synergies between mitigating climate change and conserving biodiversity. While many policy and implementation issues need clarification, our economic assessment suggests that REDD could offer a financially realistic lifeline for Kalimantan's threatened mammals if it is included in future climate agreements. |
format |
Journal Article |
topic_facet |
carbon deforestation biodiversity conservation oil palms |
author |
Venter, O. Meijaard, E. Possingham, H.P. Dennis, R.A. Sheil, Douglas Wich, S. Hovani, L. Wilson, K.A. |
author_facet |
Venter, O. Meijaard, E. Possingham, H.P. Dennis, R.A. Sheil, Douglas Wich, S. Hovani, L. Wilson, K.A. |
author_sort |
Venter, O. |
title |
Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals |
title_short |
Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals |
title_full |
Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals |
title_fullStr |
Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals |
title_sort |
carbon payments as a safeguard for threatened tropical mammals |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20478 https://www.cifor.org/knowledge/publication/3129 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ventero carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals AT meijaarde carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals AT possinghamhp carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals AT dennisra carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals AT sheildouglas carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals AT wichs carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals AT hovanil carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals AT wilsonka carbonpaymentsasasafeguardforthreatenedtropicalmammals |
_version_ |
1779064219594915840 |