Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China

Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China

China's marine aquaculture landings provide only 18% of its combined freshwater and amrine capture and culture landings, at a per-capita consumption of only 3.2 kg/yr out of a total of 18.1 kg/yr. We described development and some of the results of long-term mariculture and stocking/enhancement projects that have been underway for up to 20 years in the Hangzhou Bay area. Penaeus orientalis (also referred to as P. chinensis) stocking provided up to 400 t/yr, at a total cost-benefit ratio of up to 8 Yuan of landed shrimp per Yuan invested in shrimp stocking. Over 40 t of Penaeus orientalis were produced commercially in 1993, with proceeds being used to fund mariculture and fisheries research. Large scale edible jellyfish restocking is also underway, while semicommercial culture of abalone, Haliotis diversicolor, has been successful. Technical problems limitig mariculture have been solved successfully for some species.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, J., Xia, M., Ning, X., Mathews , C. P.
Format: article biblioteca
Language:English
Published: 1997
Subjects:Aquaculture, Biology, Ecology, Fisheries, Management,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1834/26436
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id dig-aquadocs-1834-26436
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spelling dig-aquadocs-1834-264362021-07-09T02:46:22Z Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China Xu, J. Xia, M. Ning, X. Mathews , C. P. Aquaculture Biology Ecology Fisheries Management China's marine aquaculture landings provide only 18% of its combined freshwater and amrine capture and culture landings, at a per-capita consumption of only 3.2 kg/yr out of a total of 18.1 kg/yr. We described development and some of the results of long-term mariculture and stocking/enhancement projects that have been underway for up to 20 years in the Hangzhou Bay area. Penaeus orientalis (also referred to as P. chinensis) stocking provided up to 400 t/yr, at a total cost-benefit ratio of up to 8 Yuan of landed shrimp per Yuan invested in shrimp stocking. Over 40 t of Penaeus orientalis were produced commercially in 1993, with proceeds being used to fund mariculture and fisheries research. Large scale edible jellyfish restocking is also underway, while semicommercial culture of abalone, Haliotis diversicolor, has been successful. Technical problems limitig mariculture have been solved successfully for some species. 2021-06-24T16:26:04Z 2021-06-24T16:26:04Z 1997 article TRUE 0090-1830 http://hdl.handle.net/1834/26436 en http://spo.nmfs.noaa.gov/mfr594/mfr5942.pdf application/pdf application/pdf 8-14 http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/9811 403 2012-08-16 14:30:11 9811 United States National Marine Fisheries Service
institution UNESCO
collection DSpace
country Francia
countrycode FR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-aquadocs
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname Repositorio AQUADOCS
language English
topic Aquaculture
Biology
Ecology
Fisheries
Management
Aquaculture
Biology
Ecology
Fisheries
Management
spellingShingle Aquaculture
Biology
Ecology
Fisheries
Management
Aquaculture
Biology
Ecology
Fisheries
Management
Xu, J.
Xia, M.
Ning, X.
Mathews , C. P.
Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China
description China's marine aquaculture landings provide only 18% of its combined freshwater and amrine capture and culture landings, at a per-capita consumption of only 3.2 kg/yr out of a total of 18.1 kg/yr. We described development and some of the results of long-term mariculture and stocking/enhancement projects that have been underway for up to 20 years in the Hangzhou Bay area. Penaeus orientalis (also referred to as P. chinensis) stocking provided up to 400 t/yr, at a total cost-benefit ratio of up to 8 Yuan of landed shrimp per Yuan invested in shrimp stocking. Over 40 t of Penaeus orientalis were produced commercially in 1993, with proceeds being used to fund mariculture and fisheries research. Large scale edible jellyfish restocking is also underway, while semicommercial culture of abalone, Haliotis diversicolor, has been successful. Technical problems limitig mariculture have been solved successfully for some species.
format article
topic_facet Aquaculture
Biology
Ecology
Fisheries
Management
author Xu, J.
Xia, M.
Ning, X.
Mathews , C. P.
author_facet Xu, J.
Xia, M.
Ning, X.
Mathews , C. P.
author_sort Xu, J.
title Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China
title_short Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China
title_full Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China
title_fullStr Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China
title_full_unstemmed Stocking, Enhancement, and Mariculture of Penaeus orientalis and Other Species in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces, China
title_sort stocking, enhancement, and mariculture of penaeus orientalis and other species in shanghai and zhejiang provinces, china
publishDate 1997
url http://hdl.handle.net/1834/26436
work_keys_str_mv AT xuj stockingenhancementandmaricultureofpenaeusorientalisandotherspeciesinshanghaiandzhejiangprovinceschina
AT xiam stockingenhancementandmaricultureofpenaeusorientalisandotherspeciesinshanghaiandzhejiangprovinceschina
AT ningx stockingenhancementandmaricultureofpenaeusorientalisandotherspeciesinshanghaiandzhejiangprovinceschina
AT mathewscp stockingenhancementandmaricultureofpenaeusorientalisandotherspeciesinshanghaiandzhejiangprovinceschina
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