Potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans

Reduced yield of potato, Solanum tuberosum, attributable to preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans, pathogens involved in potato early dying disease, were quantified with linear regression models. Experimental microplot data consisted of controlled, factorial, pathogen inoculum levels in fumigated soil and resulting yields of potato cultivar Superior at two locations over a 5-6 yr period. Variation in yield relative to controls was explained best by regressions on the natural log of V. dahliae x P. penetrans. Population densities of pathogens at planting also were used in a discriminant analysis to predict yields above or below 90 percent of the control yield. A discriminant function correctly classified 86 percent of the yields from a 3-yr subset of data from one location. The rate of correct classification was 70 percent when the same discriminant function was validated on data not used in model development. Erection of a third category, "between 80-90 percent of the control yield," resulted in an overall 6 percent misclassification rate for the "below 80 percent relative yield" category as "above 90 percent relative yield," and a 23 percent misclassification rate for "above 90 percent relative yield" as "below 80 percent relative yield." Discriminant models intentionally minimized "below 80 percent relative yield" misclassification in order to promote confidence in the management of potato early dying

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: 68794 Francl, L.J., 89237 Madden, L.V., 113717 Rowe, R.C., 110702 Riedel, R.M.
Format: biblioteca
Published: 1987
Subjects:HORTALIZAS DE RAIZ, SOLANUM TUBEROSUM, VERTICILLIUM DAHLIAE, PRATYLENCHUS PENETRANS, RENDIMIENTO, PERDIDAS, DENSIDAD DE LA POBLACION, NEMATODOS DE LAS PLANTAS, MODELOS, CONTROL DE PLAGAS,
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spelling KOHA-OAI-BVE:435542020-02-03T21:07:05ZPotato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans 68794 Francl, L.J. 89237 Madden, L.V. 113717 Rowe, R.C. 110702 Riedel, R.M. 1987Reduced yield of potato, Solanum tuberosum, attributable to preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans, pathogens involved in potato early dying disease, were quantified with linear regression models. Experimental microplot data consisted of controlled, factorial, pathogen inoculum levels in fumigated soil and resulting yields of potato cultivar Superior at two locations over a 5-6 yr period. Variation in yield relative to controls was explained best by regressions on the natural log of V. dahliae x P. penetrans. Population densities of pathogens at planting also were used in a discriminant analysis to predict yields above or below 90 percent of the control yield. A discriminant function correctly classified 86 percent of the yields from a 3-yr subset of data from one location. The rate of correct classification was 70 percent when the same discriminant function was validated on data not used in model development. Erection of a third category, "between 80-90 percent of the control yield," resulted in an overall 6 percent misclassification rate for the "below 80 percent relative yield" category as "above 90 percent relative yield," and a 23 percent misclassification rate for "above 90 percent relative yield" as "below 80 percent relative yield." Discriminant models intentionally minimized "below 80 percent relative yield" misclassification in order to promote confidence in the management of potato early dyingReduced yield of potato, Solanum tuberosum, attributable to preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans, pathogens involved in potato early dying disease, were quantified with linear regression models. Experimental microplot data consisted of controlled, factorial, pathogen inoculum levels in fumigated soil and resulting yields of potato cultivar Superior at two locations over a 5-6 yr period. Variation in yield relative to controls was explained best by regressions on the natural log of V. dahliae x P. penetrans. Population densities of pathogens at planting also were used in a discriminant analysis to predict yields above or below 90 percent of the control yield. A discriminant function correctly classified 86 percent of the yields from a 3-yr subset of data from one location. The rate of correct classification was 70 percent when the same discriminant function was validated on data not used in model development. Erection of a third category, "between 80-90 percent of the control yield," resulted in an overall 6 percent misclassification rate for the "below 80 percent relative yield" category as "above 90 percent relative yield," and a 23 percent misclassification rate for "above 90 percent relative yield" as "below 80 percent relative yield." Discriminant models intentionally minimized "below 80 percent relative yield" misclassification in order to promote confidence in the management of potato early dyingHORTALIZAS DE RAIZSOLANUM TUBEROSUMVERTICILLIUM DAHLIAEPRATYLENCHUS PENETRANSRENDIMIENTOPERDIDASDENSIDAD DE LA POBLACIONNEMATODOS DE LAS PLANTASMODELOSCONTROL DE PLAGASPhytopathology (EUA)
institution IICA
collection Koha
country Costa Rica
countrycode CR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode cat-sibiica
tag biblioteca
region America Central
libraryname Sistema de Bibliotecas IICA/CATIE
topic HORTALIZAS DE RAIZ
SOLANUM TUBEROSUM
VERTICILLIUM DAHLIAE
PRATYLENCHUS PENETRANS
RENDIMIENTO
PERDIDAS
DENSIDAD DE LA POBLACION
NEMATODOS DE LAS PLANTAS
MODELOS
CONTROL DE PLAGAS
HORTALIZAS DE RAIZ
SOLANUM TUBEROSUM
VERTICILLIUM DAHLIAE
PRATYLENCHUS PENETRANS
RENDIMIENTO
PERDIDAS
DENSIDAD DE LA POBLACION
NEMATODOS DE LAS PLANTAS
MODELOS
CONTROL DE PLAGAS
spellingShingle HORTALIZAS DE RAIZ
SOLANUM TUBEROSUM
VERTICILLIUM DAHLIAE
PRATYLENCHUS PENETRANS
RENDIMIENTO
PERDIDAS
DENSIDAD DE LA POBLACION
NEMATODOS DE LAS PLANTAS
MODELOS
CONTROL DE PLAGAS
HORTALIZAS DE RAIZ
SOLANUM TUBEROSUM
VERTICILLIUM DAHLIAE
PRATYLENCHUS PENETRANS
RENDIMIENTO
PERDIDAS
DENSIDAD DE LA POBLACION
NEMATODOS DE LAS PLANTAS
MODELOS
CONTROL DE PLAGAS
68794 Francl, L.J.
89237 Madden, L.V.
113717 Rowe, R.C.
110702 Riedel, R.M.
Potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans
description Reduced yield of potato, Solanum tuberosum, attributable to preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans, pathogens involved in potato early dying disease, were quantified with linear regression models. Experimental microplot data consisted of controlled, factorial, pathogen inoculum levels in fumigated soil and resulting yields of potato cultivar Superior at two locations over a 5-6 yr period. Variation in yield relative to controls was explained best by regressions on the natural log of V. dahliae x P. penetrans. Population densities of pathogens at planting also were used in a discriminant analysis to predict yields above or below 90 percent of the control yield. A discriminant function correctly classified 86 percent of the yields from a 3-yr subset of data from one location. The rate of correct classification was 70 percent when the same discriminant function was validated on data not used in model development. Erection of a third category, "between 80-90 percent of the control yield," resulted in an overall 6 percent misclassification rate for the "below 80 percent relative yield" category as "above 90 percent relative yield," and a 23 percent misclassification rate for "above 90 percent relative yield" as "below 80 percent relative yield." Discriminant models intentionally minimized "below 80 percent relative yield" misclassification in order to promote confidence in the management of potato early dying
format
topic_facet HORTALIZAS DE RAIZ
SOLANUM TUBEROSUM
VERTICILLIUM DAHLIAE
PRATYLENCHUS PENETRANS
RENDIMIENTO
PERDIDAS
DENSIDAD DE LA POBLACION
NEMATODOS DE LAS PLANTAS
MODELOS
CONTROL DE PLAGAS
author 68794 Francl, L.J.
89237 Madden, L.V.
113717 Rowe, R.C.
110702 Riedel, R.M.
author_facet 68794 Francl, L.J.
89237 Madden, L.V.
113717 Rowe, R.C.
110702 Riedel, R.M.
author_sort 68794 Francl, L.J.
title Potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans
title_short Potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans
title_full Potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans
title_fullStr Potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans
title_full_unstemmed Potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans
title_sort potato yield loss prediction and discrimination using preplant population densities of verticillium dahliae and pratylenchus penetrans
publishDate 1987
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AT 89237maddenlv potatoyieldlosspredictionanddiscriminationusingpreplantpopulationdensitiesofverticilliumdahliaeandpratylenchuspenetrans
AT 113717rowerc potatoyieldlosspredictionanddiscriminationusingpreplantpopulationdensitiesofverticilliumdahliaeandpratylenchuspenetrans
AT 110702riedelrm potatoyieldlosspredictionanddiscriminationusingpreplantpopulationdensitiesofverticilliumdahliaeandpratylenchuspenetrans
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