ShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems

Shade trees in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems provide valuable livelihoods and other ecosystem services. Unfortunately, most shade canopies are sub-optimally designed and managed and the reasons behind this sub-optimality are poorly known. There is evidence, however, indicating that farmers and extension agents lack both the knowledge and access to user-friendly tools to optimally design their shade canopies. To fill this gap, we developed ShadeMotion, a simple to parameterize, yet powerful software, capable of calculating the spatial and temporal distribution of the shade cast by trees on a plot (horizontal or tilted) anywhere on Earth. Trees may be planted in any spatial arrangement, their population density can change according to planting, thinning, mortality or harvest, tree crowns may take any of eight possible, regular, geometric shapes, vary in density and monthly leaf fall patterns, and may be pollarded or not. Shade patterns may be calculated for one instant, 1 year or less, or for the entire life cycle of a plantation; in the latter case, tree growth data must be added as input. Shade can be measured at ground level or at any height above the ground. In this article, we: (1) describe the key features of the software, and (2) simulate the spatial and temporal shade patterns of a traditional agroforestry system of Coffea arabica cv. Caturra, Erythrina poeppigiana and Cordia alliodora in Costa Rica. ShadeMotion can realistically model farm scenarios and may be used in the participatory design of agroforestry systems in farmers field schools and in classrooms.

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Main Authors: 120490 Somarriba, Eduardo autor, 348819 Zamora, Randall, 348820 Barrantes, José, 119393 Sinclair, Fergus L., 107774 Quesada Chaverri, Francisco
Format: Texto biblioteca
Language:spa
Published: Springer 2022
Subjects:MODELOS DE SIMULACION, SIMULATION MODELS, ARBOLES, TREES, SOMBRA, SHADE, COFFEA ARABICA, ERYTHRINA POEPPIGIANA, CORDIA ALLIODORA, SISTEMAS AGROFORESTALES, AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS,
Online Access:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/12089
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spelling KOHA-OAI-BVE:1503992022-10-25T14:33:36ZShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems 120490 Somarriba, Eduardo autor 348819 Zamora, Randall 348820 Barrantes, José 119393 Sinclair, Fergus L. 107774 Quesada Chaverri, Francisco textSpringer2022spapdfShade trees in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems provide valuable livelihoods and other ecosystem services. Unfortunately, most shade canopies are sub-optimally designed and managed and the reasons behind this sub-optimality are poorly known. There is evidence, however, indicating that farmers and extension agents lack both the knowledge and access to user-friendly tools to optimally design their shade canopies. To fill this gap, we developed ShadeMotion, a simple to parameterize, yet powerful software, capable of calculating the spatial and temporal distribution of the shade cast by trees on a plot (horizontal or tilted) anywhere on Earth. Trees may be planted in any spatial arrangement, their population density can change according to planting, thinning, mortality or harvest, tree crowns may take any of eight possible, regular, geometric shapes, vary in density and monthly leaf fall patterns, and may be pollarded or not. Shade patterns may be calculated for one instant, 1 year or less, or for the entire life cycle of a plantation; in the latter case, tree growth data must be added as input. Shade can be measured at ground level or at any height above the ground. In this article, we: (1) describe the key features of the software, and (2) simulate the spatial and temporal shade patterns of a traditional agroforestry system of Coffea arabica cv. Caturra, Erythrina poeppigiana and Cordia alliodora in Costa Rica. ShadeMotion can realistically model farm scenarios and may be used in the participatory design of agroforestry systems in farmers field schools and in classrooms.Shade trees in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems provide valuable livelihoods and other ecosystem services. Unfortunately, most shade canopies are sub-optimally designed and managed and the reasons behind this sub-optimality are poorly known. There is evidence, however, indicating that farmers and extension agents lack both the knowledge and access to user-friendly tools to optimally design their shade canopies. To fill this gap, we developed ShadeMotion, a simple to parameterize, yet powerful software, capable of calculating the spatial and temporal distribution of the shade cast by trees on a plot (horizontal or tilted) anywhere on Earth. Trees may be planted in any spatial arrangement, their population density can change according to planting, thinning, mortality or harvest, tree crowns may take any of eight possible, regular, geometric shapes, vary in density and monthly leaf fall patterns, and may be pollarded or not. Shade patterns may be calculated for one instant, 1 year or less, or for the entire life cycle of a plantation; in the latter case, tree growth data must be added as input. Shade can be measured at ground level or at any height above the ground. In this article, we: (1) describe the key features of the software, and (2) simulate the spatial and temporal shade patterns of a traditional agroforestry system of Coffea arabica cv. Caturra, Erythrina poeppigiana and Cordia alliodora in Costa Rica. ShadeMotion can realistically model farm scenarios and may be used in the participatory design of agroforestry systems in farmers field schools and in classrooms.MODELOS DE SIMULACIONSIMULATION MODELSARBOLESTREESSOMBRASHADECOFFEA ARABICAERYTHRINA POEPPIGIANACORDIA ALLIODORASISTEMAS AGROFORESTALESAGROFORESTRY SYSTEMShttps://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/12089
institution IICA
collection Koha
country Costa Rica
countrycode CR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
En linea
databasecode cat-sibiica
tag biblioteca
region America Central
libraryname Sistema de Bibliotecas IICA/CATIE
language spa
topic MODELOS DE SIMULACION
SIMULATION MODELS
ARBOLES
TREES
SOMBRA
SHADE
COFFEA ARABICA
ERYTHRINA POEPPIGIANA
CORDIA ALLIODORA
SISTEMAS AGROFORESTALES
AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS
MODELOS DE SIMULACION
SIMULATION MODELS
ARBOLES
TREES
SOMBRA
SHADE
COFFEA ARABICA
ERYTHRINA POEPPIGIANA
CORDIA ALLIODORA
SISTEMAS AGROFORESTALES
AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS
spellingShingle MODELOS DE SIMULACION
SIMULATION MODELS
ARBOLES
TREES
SOMBRA
SHADE
COFFEA ARABICA
ERYTHRINA POEPPIGIANA
CORDIA ALLIODORA
SISTEMAS AGROFORESTALES
AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS
MODELOS DE SIMULACION
SIMULATION MODELS
ARBOLES
TREES
SOMBRA
SHADE
COFFEA ARABICA
ERYTHRINA POEPPIGIANA
CORDIA ALLIODORA
SISTEMAS AGROFORESTALES
AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS
120490 Somarriba, Eduardo autor
348819 Zamora, Randall
348820 Barrantes, José
119393 Sinclair, Fergus L.
107774 Quesada Chaverri, Francisco
ShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems
description Shade trees in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems provide valuable livelihoods and other ecosystem services. Unfortunately, most shade canopies are sub-optimally designed and managed and the reasons behind this sub-optimality are poorly known. There is evidence, however, indicating that farmers and extension agents lack both the knowledge and access to user-friendly tools to optimally design their shade canopies. To fill this gap, we developed ShadeMotion, a simple to parameterize, yet powerful software, capable of calculating the spatial and temporal distribution of the shade cast by trees on a plot (horizontal or tilted) anywhere on Earth. Trees may be planted in any spatial arrangement, their population density can change according to planting, thinning, mortality or harvest, tree crowns may take any of eight possible, regular, geometric shapes, vary in density and monthly leaf fall patterns, and may be pollarded or not. Shade patterns may be calculated for one instant, 1 year or less, or for the entire life cycle of a plantation; in the latter case, tree growth data must be added as input. Shade can be measured at ground level or at any height above the ground. In this article, we: (1) describe the key features of the software, and (2) simulate the spatial and temporal shade patterns of a traditional agroforestry system of Coffea arabica cv. Caturra, Erythrina poeppigiana and Cordia alliodora in Costa Rica. ShadeMotion can realistically model farm scenarios and may be used in the participatory design of agroforestry systems in farmers field schools and in classrooms.
format Texto
topic_facet MODELOS DE SIMULACION
SIMULATION MODELS
ARBOLES
TREES
SOMBRA
SHADE
COFFEA ARABICA
ERYTHRINA POEPPIGIANA
CORDIA ALLIODORA
SISTEMAS AGROFORESTALES
AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS
author 120490 Somarriba, Eduardo autor
348819 Zamora, Randall
348820 Barrantes, José
119393 Sinclair, Fergus L.
107774 Quesada Chaverri, Francisco
author_facet 120490 Somarriba, Eduardo autor
348819 Zamora, Randall
348820 Barrantes, José
119393 Sinclair, Fergus L.
107774 Quesada Chaverri, Francisco
author_sort 120490 Somarriba, Eduardo autor
title ShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems
title_short ShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems
title_full ShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems
title_fullStr ShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems
title_full_unstemmed ShadeMotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems
title_sort shademotion tree shade patterns in coffee and cocoa agroforestry systems
publisher Springer
publishDate 2022
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/12089
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AT 348820barrantesjose shademotiontreeshadepatternsincoffeeandcocoaagroforestrysystems
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