Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis
The objective of this work was to assess agronomical and morphological traits of Coffea arabica plants, cultivar Catuaí Vermelho IAC 44, propagated by somatic embryogenesis. The experiment was established in January 2005 in a randomized complete block design, with 10 replicates. Plants were evaluated monthly for vegetative development, from June 2005 to January 2006, and agronomical evaluations were carried out two years and a half after the beginning of the experiment. Grain yield was evaluated during the first four harvests. Coffee plants derived from somatic embryogenesis show faster initial growth than those obtained from seeds, and had greater canopy diameter than plants with seminal origin 30 months after planting in field. The agronomic performace of C. arabica plants produced by somatic embryogenesis is similar to that of plants derived from seeds, and there are no agronomic restrictions for their use.
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Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
2011
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rev-pab-br-article-94442014-05-23T18:46:37Z Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis Características agronômicas e morfológicas de cafeeiro 'Catuaí Vermelho' propagado por embriogênese somática de Carvalho, Carlos Henrique Siqueira de Rezende, Juliana Costa Almeida, Gustavo Rennó Reis Teixeira, João Batista Padilha, Lilian Coffea arabica; vegetative growth; yield; propagation Coffea arabica; crescimento vegetativo; produção; propagação The objective of this work was to assess agronomical and morphological traits of Coffea arabica plants, cultivar Catuaí Vermelho IAC 44, propagated by somatic embryogenesis. The experiment was established in January 2005 in a randomized complete block design, with 10 replicates. Plants were evaluated monthly for vegetative development, from June 2005 to January 2006, and agronomical evaluations were carried out two years and a half after the beginning of the experiment. Grain yield was evaluated during the first four harvests. Coffee plants derived from somatic embryogenesis show faster initial growth than those obtained from seeds, and had greater canopy diameter than plants with seminal origin 30 months after planting in field. The agronomic performace of C. arabica plants produced by somatic embryogenesis is similar to that of plants derived from seeds, and there are no agronomic restrictions for their use. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar características agronômicas e morfológicas de plantas de Coffea arabica, cultivar Catuaí Vermelho IAC 44, propagadas por embriogênese somática. O experimento foi instalado em janeiro de 2005, em delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, com dez repetições. As plantas foram avaliadas mensalmente quanto ao desenvolvimento vegetativo, de junho de 2005 a janeiro de 2006, e as avaliações agronômicas foram realizadas dois anos e meio após o início do experimento. A produtividade de grãos foi avaliada durante as quatro primeiras colheitas. Cafeeiros provenientes de embriogênese somática apresentam desenvolvimento inicial mais rápido do que as plantas obtidas de sementes e, aos 30 meses após plantio no campo, têm diâmetro de copa superior ao de plantas de origem seminal. O desempenho agronômico de plantas de C. arabica produzidas por embriogênese somática é semelhante ao de plantas oriundas de sementes, e não há restrições agronômicas para a sua utilização. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 2011-06-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/9444 Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.46, n.4, abr. 2011; 378-383 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.46, n.4, abr. 2011; 378-383 1678-3921 0100-104x por https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/9444/6301 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/9444/4739 |
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de Carvalho, Carlos Henrique Siqueira de Rezende, Juliana Costa Almeida, Gustavo Rennó Reis Teixeira, João Batista Padilha, Lilian |
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de Carvalho, Carlos Henrique Siqueira de Rezende, Juliana Costa Almeida, Gustavo Rennó Reis Teixeira, João Batista Padilha, Lilian Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis |
author_facet |
de Carvalho, Carlos Henrique Siqueira de Rezende, Juliana Costa Almeida, Gustavo Rennó Reis Teixeira, João Batista Padilha, Lilian |
author_sort |
de Carvalho, Carlos Henrique Siqueira |
title |
Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis |
title_short |
Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis |
title_full |
Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis |
title_fullStr |
Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Agronomic and morphological traits of 'Catuaí Vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis |
title_sort |
agronomic and morphological traits of 'catuaí vermelho' coffee plant propagated by somatic embryogenesis |
description |
The objective of this work was to assess agronomical and morphological traits of Coffea arabica plants, cultivar Catuaí Vermelho IAC 44, propagated by somatic embryogenesis. The experiment was established in January 2005 in a randomized complete block design, with 10 replicates. Plants were evaluated monthly for vegetative development, from June 2005 to January 2006, and agronomical evaluations were carried out two years and a half after the beginning of the experiment. Grain yield was evaluated during the first four harvests. Coffee plants derived from somatic embryogenesis show faster initial growth than those obtained from seeds, and had greater canopy diameter than plants with seminal origin 30 months after planting in field. The agronomic performace of C. arabica plants produced by somatic embryogenesis is similar to that of plants derived from seeds, and there are no agronomic restrictions for their use. |
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Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira |
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2011 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/9444 |
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