Anthocyanins from vinifera grapes varieties

The occurrence of anthocyanins in varieties of red grapes, Bonarda, Merlot, Barbera D'Asti, Gamay-Beaujolais, Cabernet Franc, Pinot Noir and Canaiolo grown in Brazil, harvested in Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil, during the 1979's vintage, were studied. The separation was performed by thin-layer monodimensional chromatography. Results were expressed as malvidin-3-monoglucoside (mg/l). The varieties only presented anthocyanin-3-monoglucoside, which confirm its identification as Vitis vinifera. Knowledge of this may help in the detection of wine adulteration. "Pinot Noir" presented higher level in total anthocyanin, 764.12 mg/l, and Canaiolo, 501.49 mg/l, lower. A variation on anthocyanin concentrations among varieties was observed, indicating that it is possible to select varieties by the color intensity for red wine elaboration. 

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bressan, Wellington, Cesar, Marco Antônio A., Filho, Luiz Gonzaga do Prado
Format: Digital revista
Language:por
Published: Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira 2014
Online Access:https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14098
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The occurrence of anthocyanins in varieties of red grapes, Bonarda, Merlot, Barbera D'Asti, Gamay-Beaujolais, Cabernet Franc, Pinot Noir and Canaiolo grown in Brazil, harvested in Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil, during the 1979's vintage, were studied. The separation was performed by thin-layer monodimensional chromatography. Results were expressed as malvidin-3-monoglucoside (mg/l). The varieties only presented anthocyanin-3-monoglucoside, which confirm its identification as Vitis vinifera. Knowledge of this may help in the detection of wine adulteration. "Pinot Noir" presented higher level in total anthocyanin, 764.12 mg/l, and Canaiolo, 501.49 mg/l, lower. A variation on anthocyanin concentrations among varieties was observed, indicating that it is possible to select varieties by the color intensity for red wine elaboration.