Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest

The objective of this work was to determine seasonal variation and vertical distribution of the soil rotifer assemblage in a climax beech forest in South Bohemia. During 2005, soil rotifer was investigated to the species level. Soil samples of 10 cm2 and 10 cm in depth were divided into five layers, which were processed separately. Thirty one rotifer species were identified during the investigation. Dominant species significantly changed throughout the seasons. The most abundant species were Encentrum arvicola and Wierzejskiella vagneri among the monogononts, and Adineta steineri, Ceratotrocha cornigera, Habrotrocha filum, Habrotrocha ligula, Macrotrachela plicata, Mniobia tentans, Mniobia incrassata and Mniobia granulosa among the bdelloids. Mean Shannon diversity index varied from 1.99 to 2.63. Total rotifer abundance varied from 212±63 to 513±127 103 individuals m-2 along the year, with the highest numbers found in May, and the lowest in July. The great part of the community was concentrated in the upper (fresh litter) and second (partially decomposed litter) layers and significantly decreased in the soil vertical profile on all sampling dates. The highest rotifer density of 43 individuals g-1 was found in the upper layer in May.

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Main Author: Devetter, Miloslav
Format: Digital revista
Language:por
Published: Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira 2010
Online Access:https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1400
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author Devetter, Miloslav
spellingShingle Devetter, Miloslav
Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest
author_facet Devetter, Miloslav
author_sort Devetter, Miloslav
title Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest
title_short Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest
title_full Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest
title_sort spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a south‑bohemian beech forest
description The objective of this work was to determine seasonal variation and vertical distribution of the soil rotifer assemblage in a climax beech forest in South Bohemia. During 2005, soil rotifer was investigated to the species level. Soil samples of 10 cm2 and 10 cm in depth were divided into five layers, which were processed separately. Thirty one rotifer species were identified during the investigation. Dominant species significantly changed throughout the seasons. The most abundant species were Encentrum arvicola and Wierzejskiella vagneri among the monogononts, and Adineta steineri, Ceratotrocha cornigera, Habrotrocha filum, Habrotrocha ligula, Macrotrachela plicata, Mniobia tentans, Mniobia incrassata and Mniobia granulosa among the bdelloids. Mean Shannon diversity index varied from 1.99 to 2.63. Total rotifer abundance varied from 212±63 to 513±127 103 individuals m-2 along the year, with the highest numbers found in May, and the lowest in July. The great part of the community was concentrated in the upper (fresh litter) and second (partially decomposed litter) layers and significantly decreased in the soil vertical profile on all sampling dates. The highest rotifer density of 43 individuals g-1 was found in the upper layer in May.
publisher Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
publishDate 2010
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1400
work_keys_str_mv AT devettermiloslav spatiotemporaldynamicsofsoilrotifersinasouthbohemianbeechforest
AT devettermiloslav dinamicaespacotemporalderotiferosedaficosemumaflorestadefaiasnosuldaboemia
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spelling rev-pab-br-article-14002012-06-17T11:52:08Z Spatiotemporal dynamics of soil rotifers in a South‑Bohemian beech forest Dinâmica espaço‑temporal de rotíferos edáficos em uma floresta de faias no sul da Boêmia Devetter, Miloslav Bdelloidea; Monogonota; Rotifera; seasonal dynamics; vertical distribution Bdelloidea; Monogonota; Rotifera; dinâmica sazonal; distribuição vertical The objective of this work was to determine seasonal variation and vertical distribution of the soil rotifer assemblage in a climax beech forest in South Bohemia. During 2005, soil rotifer was investigated to the species level. Soil samples of 10 cm2 and 10 cm in depth were divided into five layers, which were processed separately. Thirty one rotifer species were identified during the investigation. Dominant species significantly changed throughout the seasons. The most abundant species were Encentrum arvicola and Wierzejskiella vagneri among the monogononts, and Adineta steineri, Ceratotrocha cornigera, Habrotrocha filum, Habrotrocha ligula, Macrotrachela plicata, Mniobia tentans, Mniobia incrassata and Mniobia granulosa among the bdelloids. Mean Shannon diversity index varied from 1.99 to 2.63. Total rotifer abundance varied from 212±63 to 513±127 103 individuals m-2 along the year, with the highest numbers found in May, and the lowest in July. The great part of the community was concentrated in the upper (fresh litter) and second (partially decomposed litter) layers and significantly decreased in the soil vertical profile on all sampling dates. The highest rotifer density of 43 individuals g-1 was found in the upper layer in May. O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a variação sazonal e a distribuição vertical de comunidades de rotíferos edáficos em uma floresta de faias em clímax, no Sul da Boêmia. Durante 2005, as comunidades de rotíferos edáficos foram estudadas até o nível da espécie. Amostras de 10 cm2 de área com 10 cm de profundidade foram divididas em cinco camadas, que foram processadas separadamente. Trinta e uma espécies de rotíferos foram identificadas durante a investigação. Todas as espécies dominantes tiveram variações significativas durante as estações climáticas. As espécies mais abundantes foram Encentrum arvicola e Wierzejskiella vagneri entre os monogonontes e Adineta steineri, Ceratotrocha cornigera, Habrotrocha filum, Habrotrocha ligula, Macrotrachela plicata, Mniobia tentans, Mniobia incrassata e Mniobia granulosa entre os bdelloides. O índice médio de diversidade de Shannon variou entre 1,99 e 2,63. A abundância total de rotíferos variou entre 212±63 e 513±127 103 indivíduos por m2 ao ano, com os maiores números encontrados em maio e os menores em julho. A maior parte da comunidade estava concentrada na camada superior (liteira fresca) e na segunda camada (liteira parcialmente decomposta) e diminuiu significativamente no perfil vertical do solo em todas as datas de coleta. A maior densidade de rotíferos, de 43 indivíduos g-1, foi encontrada na camada superior em maio. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira Grant Agency of the Czech Republic Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 2010-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1400 Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.44, n.8, ago. 2009: Thematic Issue XV International Colloquium on Soil Zoology and XX Colloquium on Apterygota; 1027-1032 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.44, n.8, ago. 2009: Thematic Issue XV International Colloquium on Soil Zoology and XX Colloquium on Apterygota; 1027-1032 1678-3921 0100-104x por https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1400/5800 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1400/963 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1400/964 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1400/965 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1400/966 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1400/967