Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla

Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla

The Sierra Norte de Puebla is an important region due to its high levels of wealth and biodiversity. The objective of the present study was to identify the diversity structure of birds and reptiles, in areas of corn cultivation, coffee plantation and forest, through direct observations, image capture by means of a photographic camera, for its later identification in guides field. Four transects were established, the first in forest, the second in coffee, the third in corn cultivation and the fourth in a mixture of the three vegetation’s. A total of 48 species of birds belonging to 13 orders, 20 families and 39 genera were identified. In the case of reptiles, 6 species belonging to 1 order, 4 families and 4 genera. The coffee area presented the greatest diversity and richness of species, followed by the forest area. In addition, 2 species that are subject to special protection and one threatened according to NOM-059 were visualized, these species are: Aulacorhynchus prasinus, Psarocolius montezuma and Pionus senilis. For the group of reptiles a species was found which is: Aspidoscelis lineattissimus (subject to special protection). It is concluded that the coffee areas have the best indices of richness, abundance and diversity of species, this may be due to the fact that they present greater benefits for their development of birds and reptiles.

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Main Authors: R, Basilio-González, K, Hernández-Guzmán, M.L, Fajardo-Franco, M, Aguilar-Tlatelpa, P, Molina-Mendoza
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: UNIVERSIDAD DE GUADALAJARA 2021
Online Access:http://e-cucba.cucba.udg.mx/index.php/e-Cucba/article/view/226
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spelling rev-ecucba-mx-article2262023-08-15T16:28:39Z Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla Estructura de la diversidad en aves y reptiles en la localidad de Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla R, Basilio-González K, Hernández-Guzmán M.L, Fajardo-Franco M, Aguilar-Tlatelpa P, Molina-Mendoza Riqueza y Abundancia, Orden, Familia y Género. Wealth and Abundance, Order, Family and Gender. The Sierra Norte de Puebla is an important region due to its high levels of wealth and biodiversity. The objective of the present study was to identify the diversity structure of birds and reptiles, in areas of corn cultivation, coffee plantation and forest, through direct observations, image capture by means of a photographic camera, for its later identification in guides field. Four transects were established, the first in forest, the second in coffee, the third in corn cultivation and the fourth in a mixture of the three vegetation’s. A total of 48 species of birds belonging to 13 orders, 20 families and 39 genera were identified. In the case of reptiles, 6 species belonging to 1 order, 4 families and 4 genera. The coffee area presented the greatest diversity and richness of species, followed by the forest area. In addition, 2 species that are subject to special protection and one threatened according to NOM-059 were visualized, these species are: Aulacorhynchus prasinus, Psarocolius montezuma and Pionus senilis. For the group of reptiles a species was found which is: Aspidoscelis lineattissimus (subject to special protection). It is concluded that the coffee areas have the best indices of richness, abundance and diversity of species, this may be due to the fact that they present greater benefits for their development of birds and reptiles. La Sierra Norte de Puebla es una región importante por sus altos niveles de riqueza y biodiversidad que presenta. El objetivo del presente estudio fue identificar la estructura de diversidad de aves y reptiles, en áreas de cultivo de maíz, plantación de café y bosque, por medio de observaciones directas, captura de imagen por medio de cámara fotográfica, para su posterior identificación en guías de campo, con el propósito de comparar en cuál de los diferentes sitios de muestreo se presenta un mayor índice de diversidad de especies. Se utilizó la metodología del establecimiento de 4 transectos, estableciendo el primero en bosque, el segundo en plantación de café, el tercero en cultivo de maíz y el cuarto en una mezcla de las tres vegetaciones. Se identificaron un total de 48 especies de aves pertenecientes a 13 órdenes, 20 familias y 39 géneros. En el caso de los reptiles se identificaron 6 especies pertenecientes a 1 orden, 4 familias y 4 géneros. El área de café presentó mayor diversidad y riqueza de especies, seguido por el bosque. Además, se visualizaron 2 especies que se encuentran sujetas a protección especial y una amenazada de acuerdo con la NOM-059, estas especies son: Aulacorhynchus prasinus, Psarocolius montezuma y Pionus senilis. Para el grupo de reptiles se encontró una especie: Aspidoscelis lineattissimus (sujeta a protección especial). Se concluye que las áreas de café tienen los mejores índices de riqueza, abundancia y diversidad de especies, esto puede deberse a que presenta mayores beneficios para su desarrollo, pero pueden no estar presentes plantas que son indispensables para sus requerimientos, pero habrá especies que les proporcionará refugio y sitios de percha. UNIVERSIDAD DE GUADALAJARA 2021-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://e-cucba.cucba.udg.mx/index.php/e-Cucba/article/view/226 10.32870/ecucba.vi17.226 e-CUCBA; Núm. 17 (9): e-CUCBA | Enero - Junio de 2022; 192-200 2448-5225 10.32870/ecucba.vi17 spa http://e-cucba.cucba.udg.mx/index.php/e-Cucba/article/view/226/212 10.32870/ecucba.vi17.226.g212 Derechos de autor 2021 e-CUCBA
institution UDG MX
collection OJS
country México
countrycode MX
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-ecucba-mx
tag revista
region America del Norte
libraryname Sistema Universitario de Bibliotecas de la UDG de México
language spa
format Digital
author R, Basilio-González
K, Hernández-Guzmán
M.L, Fajardo-Franco
M, Aguilar-Tlatelpa
P, Molina-Mendoza
spellingShingle R, Basilio-González
K, Hernández-Guzmán
M.L, Fajardo-Franco
M, Aguilar-Tlatelpa
P, Molina-Mendoza
Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla
author_facet R, Basilio-González
K, Hernández-Guzmán
M.L, Fajardo-Franco
M, Aguilar-Tlatelpa
P, Molina-Mendoza
author_sort R, Basilio-González
title Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla
title_short Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla
title_full Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla
title_fullStr Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla
title_full_unstemmed Structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, Puebla
title_sort structure of diversity in birds and reptiles in the locality of lipuntahuaca, huehuetla, puebla
description The Sierra Norte de Puebla is an important region due to its high levels of wealth and biodiversity. The objective of the present study was to identify the diversity structure of birds and reptiles, in areas of corn cultivation, coffee plantation and forest, through direct observations, image capture by means of a photographic camera, for its later identification in guides field. Four transects were established, the first in forest, the second in coffee, the third in corn cultivation and the fourth in a mixture of the three vegetation’s. A total of 48 species of birds belonging to 13 orders, 20 families and 39 genera were identified. In the case of reptiles, 6 species belonging to 1 order, 4 families and 4 genera. The coffee area presented the greatest diversity and richness of species, followed by the forest area. In addition, 2 species that are subject to special protection and one threatened according to NOM-059 were visualized, these species are: Aulacorhynchus prasinus, Psarocolius montezuma and Pionus senilis. For the group of reptiles a species was found which is: Aspidoscelis lineattissimus (subject to special protection). It is concluded that the coffee areas have the best indices of richness, abundance and diversity of species, this may be due to the fact that they present greater benefits for their development of birds and reptiles.
publisher UNIVERSIDAD DE GUADALAJARA
publishDate 2021
url http://e-cucba.cucba.udg.mx/index.php/e-Cucba/article/view/226
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