Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage
The production and quality of the milk were evaluated, and an economic analysis was made by supplementing Holstein cows with corn silage (EMA) or wild sunflower silage (EBO). The milk production/cow/day without adjustment and adjusted to 4% of fat, the milk quality (% and kg/cow/d), the nutritional efficiency (EA), the energy efficiency and an economic analysis were evaluated. The information was analyzed with an oversample design, using a mixed model by the lmer library of the lme4 package of R. The cows supplemented with EBO and EMA had a similar consumption of dry matter, but milk production, kg of fat and protein/cow/day, EA, the production cost of milk liter and the difference sales-costs per cow/day were in favor of EBO, being a productive and economically viable alternative, in the supplementation of lactating cows in high tropics.
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Universidad del Cauca -Facultad de ciencias Agrarias
2021
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Angulo Arizala, Joaquín Nemocón Cobos, Ana María Posada Ochoa, Sandra Lucía Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana |
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Angulo Arizala, Joaquín Nemocón Cobos, Ana María Posada Ochoa, Sandra Lucía Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage |
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Angulo Arizala, Joaquín Nemocón Cobos, Ana María Posada Ochoa, Sandra Lucía Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana |
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Angulo Arizala, Joaquín |
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Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage |
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Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage |
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Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage |
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Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage |
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Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage |
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milk production and quality and economic analysis of holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage |
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The production and quality of the milk were evaluated, and an economic analysis was made by supplementing Holstein cows with corn silage (EMA) or wild sunflower silage (EBO). The milk production/cow/day without adjustment and adjusted to 4% of fat, the milk quality (% and kg/cow/d), the nutritional efficiency (EA), the energy efficiency and an economic analysis were evaluated. The information was analyzed with an oversample design, using a mixed model by the lmer library of the lme4 package of R. The cows supplemented with EBO and EMA had a similar consumption of dry matter, but milk production, kg of fat and protein/cow/day, EA, the production cost of milk liter and the difference sales-costs per cow/day were in favor of EBO, being a productive and economically viable alternative, in the supplementation of lactating cows in high tropics. |
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Universidad del Cauca -Facultad de ciencias Agrarias |
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2021 |
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https://revistas.unicauca.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/1535 |
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rev-bsaa-co-article-15352022-02-04T17:22:45Z Milk production and quality and economic analysis of Holstein cows, supplemented with wild sunflower silage (Tithonia diversifolia) or maiz silage Producción, calidad de leche y análisis ecnómico de vacas holstein suplementadas con ensilaje de botón de oro (Tithonia diversifolia) o ensilaje de maíz Angulo Arizala, Joaquín Nemocón Cobos, Ana María Posada Ochoa, Sandra Lucía Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana Análisis económico arbusto calidad de leche conservación de forraje producción de leche Producción sostenible Productividad Sostenibilidad Suplementación animal economic analysis shrub milk quality forage conservation milk production Sustainable production Productivity Sustainability Animal supplementation Análise econômica arbustos qualidade do leite conservação de forragem produção de leite The production and quality of the milk were evaluated, and an economic analysis was made by supplementing Holstein cows with corn silage (EMA) or wild sunflower silage (EBO). The milk production/cow/day without adjustment and adjusted to 4% of fat, the milk quality (% and kg/cow/d), the nutritional efficiency (EA), the energy efficiency and an economic analysis were evaluated. The information was analyzed with an oversample design, using a mixed model by the lmer library of the lme4 package of R. The cows supplemented with EBO and EMA had a similar consumption of dry matter, but milk production, kg of fat and protein/cow/day, EA, the production cost of milk liter and the difference sales-costs per cow/day were in favor of EBO, being a productive and economically viable alternative, in the supplementation of lactating cows in high tropics. Se evaluó la producción y calidad de la leche, y se hizo un análisis económico al suplementar vacas Holstein con ensilaje de maíz (EMA) o ensilaje botón de oro (EBO). Se evaluó la producción de leche/vaca/día sin ajustar y ajustada al 4% de grasa, la calidad composicional de la leche (% y kg/vaca/d), la eficiencia alimenticia (EA), la eficiencia energética (EE) y se realizó un análisis económico. La información se analizó con un diseño de sobre cambio, utilizando un modelo mixto mediante la librería lmer del programa lme4 de R. Las vacas suplementadas con EBO y EMA tuvieron un consumo similar de materia seca, pero la producción de leche, los kg de grasa y proteína/vaca/día, EA, el costo de producción del litro de leche y la diferencia ventas-costos por vaca/día estuvieron a favor de EBO, siendo una alternativa viable productiva y económicamente, en la suplementación de vacas lactantes en trópico alto. A produção e a qualidade do leite foram avaliadas, e uma análise econômica foi feita pela suplementação de vacas Holandesas com silagem de milho (EMA) ou silagem de botão dourado (EBO). A produção de leite / vaca / dia foi avaliada sem ajuste e ajustada a 4% de gordura, a qualidade composicional do leite (% e kg / vaca / d), a eficiência nutricional (EA), a eficiência energética e análise econômica As informações foram analisadas com delineamento de oversample, utilizando um modelo misto utilizando a biblioteca lmer do pacote lme4 de R. As vacas suplementadas com EBO e EMA apresentaram consumo semelhante de matéria seca, mas produção de leite, kg de gordura e proteína / vaca / dia, EA, o custo de produção do litro de leite e a diferença custo de venda por vaca / dia foram a favor das EBO, sendo uma alternativa produtiva e economicamente viável na suplementação de vacas em lactação nos trópicos elevados. Universidad del Cauca -Facultad de ciencias Agrarias 2021-04-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://revistas.unicauca.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/1535 10.18684/rbsaa.v20.n1.2022.1535 Biotechnology in the Agricultural and Agroindustrial Sector; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): Enero a Junio; 27-40 Biotecnología en el Sector Agropecuario y Agroindustrial; Vol. 20 Núm. 1 (2022): Enero a Junio; 27-40 1909-9959 1692-3561 spa https://revistas.unicauca.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/1535/1587 https://revistas.unicauca.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/1535/1679 /*ref*/AGROSAVIA. Alimentro. Retrieved January 19, 2020, from Reporte de análisis Maíz forrajero (Zea mais) Grano, Hoja y Tallo. 2013. https://alimentro.agrosavia.co/Estadisticas/ReporteAnalisis [Consultado Enero 23 de 2019]. /*ref*/ÁLVAREZ-CARDONA, ALBERTO; ZAPATA-SÁNCHEZ, BLANCA. Costos y métodos de costeo. 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Niveles séricos de calcio, fósforo y magnesio en vacas brown swiss según número de partos y nivel de producción [Tesis Médico Veterinario y Zootecnista]. Puno (Perù): Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, 2019. 67 p.http://repositorio.unap.edu.pe/handle/UNAP/12710 Derechos de autor 2020 Universidad del Cauca |