Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment

Histoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease affecting a wide variety of animals caused by Histoplasma capsulatum, a dimorphic fungus endemic in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of America and Africa. Soil with abundant organic material, bird droppings and bat guano, constitutes the ecological niche of this microorganism. In this literature review the issue of canine and feline histoplasmosis is addressed, referring mainly to direct and indirect diagnostic methods employed for identification. Clinical manifestations characteristic of each stage of the disease and their treatments are described; also, a diagnostic algorithm is presented.

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Main Authors: Martínez Cepeda, G. E., Revelo Ruales, A. P.
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata 2017
Online Access:https://revistas.unlp.edu.ar/analecta/article/view/3650
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spelling rev-analecta-ar-article-36502021-03-30T17:47:54Z Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment Histoplasmosis en caninos y felinos: signos clínicos, métodos de diagnóstico y tratamiento Martínez Cepeda, G. E. Revelo Ruales, A. P. Histoplasma spp. zoonosis signología diagnóstico tratamiento Histoplasma spp. zoonosis signology diagnosis treatment Histoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease affecting a wide variety of animals caused by Histoplasma capsulatum, a dimorphic fungus endemic in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of America and Africa. Soil with abundant organic material, bird droppings and bat guano, constitutes the ecological niche of this microorganism. In this literature review the issue of canine and feline histoplasmosis is addressed, referring mainly to direct and indirect diagnostic methods employed for identification. Clinical manifestations characteristic of each stage of the disease and their treatments are described; also, a diagnostic algorithm is presented. La histoplasmosis es una enfermedad zoonótica, causada por el hongo dimórfico Histoplasma capsulatum, endémica en zonas tropicales, subtropicales y templadas de América y África. Suelos con abundante materia orgánica, excremento de aves y guano de murciélagos constituyen el nicho ecológico de este microorganismo. Esta micosis puede afectar a gran variedad de mamíferos. En esta revisión bibliográfica se aborda el tema de la histoplasmosis canina y felina, haciendo referencia, principalmente, a los métodos diagnósticos directos e indirectos empleados para su identificación. Además, se describen las manifestaciones clínicas características de cada fase de la enfermedad y su tratamiento y se presenta un algoritmo de diagnóstico. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata 2017-06-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Bibliographic Reviews Revisiones bibliográficas application/pdf https://revistas.unlp.edu.ar/analecta/article/view/3650 10.24215/15142590e007 Analecta Veterinary; Vol. 37 No. 1 (2017); 007 Analecta Veterinaria; Vol. 37 Núm. 1 (2017); 007 Analecta Veterinaria; Vol. 37 No. 1 (2017); 007 Analecta Veterinaria; v. 37 n. 1 (2017); 007 1514-2590 0365-5148 spa https://revistas.unlp.edu.ar/analecta/article/view/3650/3449
institution UNLP AR
collection OJS
country Argentina
countrycode AR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-analecta-ar
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca de la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias de la UNLP Argentina
language spa
format Digital
author Martínez Cepeda, G. E.
Revelo Ruales, A. P.
spellingShingle Martínez Cepeda, G. E.
Revelo Ruales, A. P.
Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment
author_facet Martínez Cepeda, G. E.
Revelo Ruales, A. P.
author_sort Martínez Cepeda, G. E.
title Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment
title_short Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment
title_full Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment
title_fullStr Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment
title_sort canine and feline histoplasmosis: clinical signs, diagnostic methods and treatment
description Histoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease affecting a wide variety of animals caused by Histoplasma capsulatum, a dimorphic fungus endemic in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of America and Africa. Soil with abundant organic material, bird droppings and bat guano, constitutes the ecological niche of this microorganism. In this literature review the issue of canine and feline histoplasmosis is addressed, referring mainly to direct and indirect diagnostic methods employed for identification. Clinical manifestations characteristic of each stage of the disease and their treatments are described; also, a diagnostic algorithm is presented.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional de La Plata
publishDate 2017
url https://revistas.unlp.edu.ar/analecta/article/view/3650
work_keys_str_mv AT martinezcepedage canineandfelinehistoplasmosisclinicalsignsdiagnosticmethodsandtreatment
AT revelorualesap canineandfelinehistoplasmosisclinicalsignsdiagnosticmethodsandtreatment
AT martinezcepedage histoplasmosisencaninosyfelinossignosclinicosmetodosdediagnosticoytratamiento
AT revelorualesap histoplasmosisencaninosyfelinossignosclinicosmetodosdediagnosticoytratamiento
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