Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay
The canteens are a way to guarantee access to safe, healthy and environmentally responsible food for university students. Objective. The purpose of this research was to characterize the menu standards, based on the evaluation of the nutritional quality and the environmental impact of the inputs used for its preparation by a university canteen in Uruguay. Materials and methods. This was a retrospective case study, relating to the year 2021. The variables evaluated were a) total amount of food purchased in kilograms (kg); b) quantity in kilocalories (kcal) and environmental impacts due to: c) waste generation; d) water footprint (WF); and e) greenhouse gases (GHG). Calculations were also performed to assess eco-efficiency (EE). Results. The university canteen served 33,740 meals in 2021, of which 87.1% were lunches. Of the 78 types of food purchased, 41 of them represented 93.17% of the total in kilograms. In nutritional quality, less than 10% are classified as processed or ultra-processed foods. In the evaluation of nutritional aspects and environmental impacts, foods of animal origin represented 26.52% of the total in kg and 69.78% of WF. A vegetal based food had the highest GHG impact due to its origin. Regarding the EE calculations, the general assessment showed a result of 0.626 for foods of animal origin and 0.3838 for those of vegetable origin. Conclusions. It corresponds to the food services for communities to consider, in the planning of the menu, in addition to the nutritional and sanitary quality of the food offer, the environmental impacts that it generates.
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | spa |
Published: |
Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutrición
2023
|
Online Access: | http://saber.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_alan/article/view/27267 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
rev-alan-ve-article27267 |
---|---|
record_format |
ojs |
institution |
UCV VE |
collection |
OJS |
country |
Venezuela |
countrycode |
VE |
component |
Revista |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
rev-alan-ve |
tag |
revista |
region |
America del Sur |
libraryname |
Biblioteca de la UCV de VE |
language |
spa |
format |
Digital |
author |
Strasburg, Virgilio J. Prattes, Gabriela Acevedo, Brenda Suárez, Claudia |
spellingShingle |
Strasburg, Virgilio J. Prattes, Gabriela Acevedo, Brenda Suárez, Claudia Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay |
author_facet |
Strasburg, Virgilio J. Prattes, Gabriela Acevedo, Brenda Suárez, Claudia |
author_sort |
Strasburg, Virgilio J. |
title |
Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay |
title_short |
Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay |
title_full |
Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay |
title_fullStr |
Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay |
title_sort |
nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in uruguay |
description |
The canteens are a way to guarantee access to safe, healthy and environmentally responsible food for university students. Objective. The purpose of this research was to characterize the menu standards, based on the evaluation of the nutritional quality and the environmental impact of the inputs used for its preparation by a university canteen in Uruguay. Materials and methods. This was a retrospective case study, relating to the year 2021. The variables evaluated were a) total amount of food purchased in kilograms (kg); b) quantity in kilocalories (kcal) and environmental impacts due to: c) waste generation; d) water footprint (WF); and e) greenhouse gases (GHG). Calculations were also performed to assess eco-efficiency (EE). Results. The university canteen served 33,740 meals in 2021, of which 87.1% were lunches. Of the 78 types of food purchased, 41 of them represented 93.17% of the total in kilograms. In nutritional quality, less than 10% are classified as processed or ultra-processed foods. In the evaluation of nutritional aspects and environmental impacts, foods of animal origin represented 26.52% of the total in kg and 69.78% of WF. A vegetal based food had the highest GHG impact due to its origin. Regarding the EE calculations, the general assessment showed a result of 0.626 for foods of animal origin and 0.3838 for those of vegetable origin. Conclusions. It corresponds to the food services for communities to consider, in the planning of the menu, in addition to the nutritional and sanitary quality of the food offer, the environmental impacts that it generates. |
publisher |
Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutrición |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://saber.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_alan/article/view/27267 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT strasburgvirgilioj nutritionalqualityandenvironmentalimpactbytheinputsofauniversitycanteeninuruguay AT prattesgabriela nutritionalqualityandenvironmentalimpactbytheinputsofauniversitycanteeninuruguay AT acevedobrenda nutritionalqualityandenvironmentalimpactbytheinputsofauniversitycanteeninuruguay AT suarezclaudia nutritionalqualityandenvironmentalimpactbytheinputsofauniversitycanteeninuruguay AT strasburgvirgilioj calidadnutricionaleimpactoenmedioambienteporlosinsumosdeuncomedoruniversitarioenuruguay AT prattesgabriela calidadnutricionaleimpactoenmedioambienteporlosinsumosdeuncomedoruniversitarioenuruguay AT acevedobrenda calidadnutricionaleimpactoenmedioambienteporlosinsumosdeuncomedoruniversitarioenuruguay AT suarezclaudia calidadnutricionaleimpactoenmedioambienteporlosinsumosdeuncomedoruniversitarioenuruguay |
_version_ |
1781886268541501440 |
spelling |
rev-alan-ve-article272672023-09-21T16:04:22Z Nutritional quality and environmental impact by the inputs of a university canteen in Uruguay Calidad nutricional e impacto en medio ambiente por los insumos de un comedor universitario en Uruguay Calidad nutricional e impacto en medio ambiente por los insumos de un comedor universitario en Uruguay Strasburg, Virgilio J. Prattes, Gabriela Acevedo, Brenda Suárez, Claudia Alimentación Colectiva Huella Hídrica Gases de Efecto Invernadero Ecoeficiencia Collective Feeding Water Footprint Greenhouse Gases Eco-Efficiency The canteens are a way to guarantee access to safe, healthy and environmentally responsible food for university students. Objective. The purpose of this research was to characterize the menu standards, based on the evaluation of the nutritional quality and the environmental impact of the inputs used for its preparation by a university canteen in Uruguay. Materials and methods. This was a retrospective case study, relating to the year 2021. The variables evaluated were a) total amount of food purchased in kilograms (kg); b) quantity in kilocalories (kcal) and environmental impacts due to: c) waste generation; d) water footprint (WF); and e) greenhouse gases (GHG). Calculations were also performed to assess eco-efficiency (EE). Results. The university canteen served 33,740 meals in 2021, of which 87.1% were lunches. Of the 78 types of food purchased, 41 of them represented 93.17% of the total in kilograms. In nutritional quality, less than 10% are classified as processed or ultra-processed foods. In the evaluation of nutritional aspects and environmental impacts, foods of animal origin represented 26.52% of the total in kg and 69.78% of WF. A vegetal based food had the highest GHG impact due to its origin. Regarding the EE calculations, the general assessment showed a result of 0.626 for foods of animal origin and 0.3838 for those of vegetable origin. Conclusions. It corresponds to the food services for communities to consider, in the planning of the menu, in addition to the nutritional and sanitary quality of the food offer, the environmental impacts that it generates. El espacio de comedores son una forma de garantizar el acceso a alimentos seguros, saludables y medio ambientalmente responsables para los estudiantes universitarios. Objetivo. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo caracterizar los estándares del menú, a partir de la evaluación de la calidad nutricional y del impacto en el medio ambiente por los insumos utilizados para su elaboración por un Comedor Universitario (CU) en Uruguay. Materiales y métodos. Se trató de un estudio de caso retrospectivo, relativo al año 2021. Las variables evaluadas fueron a) cantidad total de alimento comprado en kilogramos (kg); b) cantidad en kilocalorías (kcal) e impactos ambientales por: c) generación de residuos; d) huella hídrica (HH); y e) gases de efecto invernadero (GEI). También se realizaron cálculos para evaluar la ecoeficiencia (EE). Resultados. El CU sirvió 33.740 comidas en 2021, de las cuales el 87,1% fueron almuerzos. De los 78 tipos de alimentos comprados, 41 de ellos representaron el 93,17% del total en kilogramos. En la calidad nutricional, menos del 10% se clasificaron como alimentos procesados o ultraprocesados. En la evaluación de aspectos nutricionales e impactos ambientales, los alimentos de origen animal representaron el 26,52% del total en kg y el 69,78% de los HH. Un alimento de origen vegetal tuvo el mayor impacto de GEI debido a su origen. En cuanto a la EE, la valoración general mostró un resultado de 0,0626 para los alimentos de origen animal y 0,3838 para los de origen vegetal. Conclusiones. Corresponde a los servicios de alimentación para colectividades considerar, en la planificación del menú, además de la calidad nutricional y sanitaria de la oferta alimentaria, los impactos ambientales que estas genera. El espacio de comedores son una forma de garantizar el acceso a alimentos seguros, saludables y medio ambientalmente responsables para los estudiantes universitarios. Objetivo. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo caracterizar los estándares del menú, a partir de la evaluación de la calidad nutricional y del impacto en el medio ambiente por los insumos utilizados para su elaboración por un Comedor Universitario (CU) en Uruguay. Materiales y métodos. Se trató de un estudio de caso retrospectivo, relativo al año 2021. Las variables evaluadas fueron a) cantidad total de alimento comprado en kilogramos (kg); b) cantidad en kilocalorías (kcal) e impactos ambientales por: c) generación de residuos; d) huella hídrica (HH); y e) gases de efecto invernadero (GEI). También se realizaron cálculos para evaluar la ecoeficiencia (EE). Resultados. El CU sirvió 33.740 comidas en 2021, de las cuales el 87,1% fueron almuerzos. De los 78 tipos de alimentos comprados, 41 de ellos representaron el 93,17% del total en kilogramos. En la calidad nutricional, menos del 10% se clasificaron como alimentos procesados o ultraprocesados. En la evaluación de aspectos nutricionales e impactos ambientales, los alimentos de origen animal representaron el 26,52% del total en kg y el 69,78% de los HH. Un alimento de origen vegetal tuvo el mayor impacto de GEI debido a su origen. En cuanto a la EE, la valoración general mostró un resultado de 0,0626 para los alimentos de origen animal y 0,3838 para los de origen vegetal. Conclusiones. Corresponde a los servicios de alimentación para colectividades considerar, en la planificación del menú, además de la calidad nutricional y sanitaria de la oferta alimentaria, los impactos ambientales que estas genera. Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutrición 2023-09-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://saber.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_alan/article/view/27267 10.37527/2023.73.2.001 Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición (ALAN); Vol. 73 Núm. 2 (2023): Junio; 90-101 2309-5806 0004-0622 spa http://saber.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_alan/article/view/27267/144814493090 http://saber.ucv.ve/ojs/index.php/rev_alan/article/view/27267/144814493156 Derechos de autor 2023 Virgilio J. Strasburg, Gabriela Prattes, Brenda Acevedo, Claudia Suárez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |