Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review

There are multiple indications to evaluate the bone marrow in canines and felines, persistent or unexplained abnormalities in the blood count and serum biochemistry, accompanied by non-specific signs and symptoms. They can be reactive or marrow disorders. The objective was to present an overview of the most frequent indications for the morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines reported in the literature. An approach was made to malignant and benign disorders with bone marrow involvement in canines and felines and the frequency is presented through a search of original articles in the databases PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SciELO, and LILACS, using MeSh terms: bone marrow neoplasms, bone marrow examination, congenital bonemarrow failure syndromes, bone marrow failure disorders, combined with the Booleanoperator AND with the words dog and cat. Articles that applied bone marrow as anaid for the differential diagnosis of infections such as leishmaniasis, ehrlichiosis andanaplasmosis were found. However, most of the publications are aimed at diagnosingmalignant processes, such as myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders. It is concluded that the evaluation of the bone marrow is of great importance, resulting in clarifying the diagnosis and evaluating the staging of some diseases, as well as their prognosis and follow-up.

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Main Authors: Roldán–Carvajal, I. J., Jaramillo–Arbeláez, P. E., Velásquez, D. A., Muñoz–Duque, J. D.
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia 2023
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/remevez/article/view/107686
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libraryname Sistema Nacional de Bibliotecas de la UNAL
language spa
format Digital
author Roldán–Carvajal, I. J.
Jaramillo–Arbeláez, P. E.
Velásquez, D. A.
Muñoz–Duque, J. D.
spellingShingle Roldán–Carvajal, I. J.
Jaramillo–Arbeláez, P. E.
Velásquez, D. A.
Muñoz–Duque, J. D.
Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review
author_facet Roldán–Carvajal, I. J.
Jaramillo–Arbeláez, P. E.
Velásquez, D. A.
Muñoz–Duque, J. D.
author_sort Roldán–Carvajal, I. J.
title Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review
title_short Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review
title_full Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review
title_fullStr Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review
title_full_unstemmed Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review
title_sort indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review
description There are multiple indications to evaluate the bone marrow in canines and felines, persistent or unexplained abnormalities in the blood count and serum biochemistry, accompanied by non-specific signs and symptoms. They can be reactive or marrow disorders. The objective was to present an overview of the most frequent indications for the morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines reported in the literature. An approach was made to malignant and benign disorders with bone marrow involvement in canines and felines and the frequency is presented through a search of original articles in the databases PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SciELO, and LILACS, using MeSh terms: bone marrow neoplasms, bone marrow examination, congenital bonemarrow failure syndromes, bone marrow failure disorders, combined with the Booleanoperator AND with the words dog and cat. Articles that applied bone marrow as anaid for the differential diagnosis of infections such as leishmaniasis, ehrlichiosis andanaplasmosis were found. However, most of the publications are aimed at diagnosingmalignant processes, such as myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders. It is concluded that the evaluation of the bone marrow is of great importance, resulting in clarifying the diagnosis and evaluating the staging of some diseases, as well as their prognosis and follow-up.
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/remevez/article/view/107686
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spelling oai:www.revistas.unal.edu.co:article-1076862024-01-23T18:33:01Z Indications for morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines: a literature review Indicaciones para la evaluación morfológica de la médula ósea en caninos y felinos: revisión de la literatura Roldán–Carvajal, I. J. Jaramillo–Arbeláez, P. E. Velásquez, D. A. Muñoz–Duque, J. D. benignas indicaciones malignas médula ósea caninos felinos bone marrow indication benign feline malignant canine There are multiple indications to evaluate the bone marrow in canines and felines, persistent or unexplained abnormalities in the blood count and serum biochemistry, accompanied by non-specific signs and symptoms. They can be reactive or marrow disorders. The objective was to present an overview of the most frequent indications for the morphological evaluation of bone marrow in canines and felines reported in the literature. An approach was made to malignant and benign disorders with bone marrow involvement in canines and felines and the frequency is presented through a search of original articles in the databases PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SciELO, and LILACS, using MeSh terms: bone marrow neoplasms, bone marrow examination, congenital bonemarrow failure syndromes, bone marrow failure disorders, combined with the Booleanoperator AND with the words dog and cat. Articles that applied bone marrow as anaid for the differential diagnosis of infections such as leishmaniasis, ehrlichiosis andanaplasmosis were found. However, most of the publications are aimed at diagnosingmalignant processes, such as myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders. It is concluded that the evaluation of the bone marrow is of great importance, resulting in clarifying the diagnosis and evaluating the staging of some diseases, as well as their prognosis and follow-up. Son múltiples las indicaciones para evaluar la médula ósea de caninos o felinos, entre ellas, anomalías persistentes o de causa no explicable, alteraciones en el hemogramay/o en la bioquímica sanguínea, acompañadas de signos y síntomas que pueden ser inespecíficos, estos pueden ser trastornos reactivos o de origen medular. El objetivo de esta revisión es presentar un panorama general de las indicaciones más frecuentes para la evaluación morfológica de la médula ósea en caninos y felinos y hallazgos reportados en la literatura. Como metodología, se empleó un abordaje de los trastornos malignosy benignos con compromiso medular en caninos y felinos, mediante una búsqueda de artículos originales en las bases de datos PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SciELO y LILACS, en la que se utilizaron los términos MeSh: bone marrow neoplasms, bone marrow examination, congenital bone marrow failure syndromes, bone marrow failure disorders, combinados con el operador booleano AND con las palabras dog y cat. Se encontraron artículos que estudiaron la médula ósea para el diagnóstico diferencial de infeccionescomo leishmaniasis, ehrlichiosis y anaplasmosis. Sin embargo, en su mayoría, las publicacionestenían como objetivo el diagnóstico de procesos malignos, como trastornos mieloproliferativos y linfoproliferativos. Se concluye que la evaluación de la médula ósea es de gran importancia, lo que permite esclarecer diagnósticos y evaluar la estadificación de algunas enfermedades, así como su pronóstico y seguimiento. Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia 2023-12-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/remevez/article/view/107686 10.15446/rfmvz.v70n3.107686 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia; Vol. 70 No. 3 (2023); e107686 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia; Vol. 70 Núm. 3 (2023); e107686 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia; v. 70 n. 3 (2023); e107686 2357-3813 0120-2952 spa https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/remevez/article/view/107686/90464 Derechos de autor 2023 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0