Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review
Advanced processes for nitrogen removal are intimately related to the microbial community metabolisms that take part in the transformations. For the design, optimization or improvement of domestic waste water treatment systems, engineers and microbiologists working together, have managed to implemented suitable tertiary reactors for the development of these communities, improving the efficiency of nutrient removal. This article presents a revision of the bacterial activity and its application in treatment systems. The article begins by giving an explanation about the influence of microorganism and human activity on the global nitrogen cycle. Then, it analyzes the particular processes in which the microorganisms take part. New evidence of related metabolisms are classified and included. Some of the processes of wastewater tertiary treatment, successfully developed over the last decades, are described as examples.
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Instituto de Biotecnología
2009
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oai:www.revistas.unal.edu.co:article-103382018-03-13T14:37:22Z Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review Metabolismos microbianos involucrados en procesos avanzados para la remoción de Nitrógeno, una revisión prospectiva Sánchez, Jaime Sanabria, Janeth nitrogen compounds removal advance treatment systems nitrification denitrification denitrafication anammox nitrogen. remoción de compuestos nitrogenados sistemas de tratamiento avanzado nitrificación nitritación desnitrificación denitritación anammox nitrógeno nitrogen compounds removal advance treatment systems nitrification denitrification Advanced processes for nitrogen removal are intimately related to the microbial community metabolisms that take part in the transformations. For the design, optimization or improvement of domestic waste water treatment systems, engineers and microbiologists working together, have managed to implemented suitable tertiary reactors for the development of these communities, improving the efficiency of nutrient removal. This article presents a revision of the bacterial activity and its application in treatment systems. The article begins by giving an explanation about the influence of microorganism and human activity on the global nitrogen cycle. Then, it analyzes the particular processes in which the microorganisms take part. New evidence of related metabolisms are classified and included. Some of the processes of wastewater tertiary treatment, successfully developed over the last decades, are described as examples. Los procesos avanzados para la remoción de nitrógeno están íntimamente relacionados con los metabolismos de las comunidades microbianas que intervienen en las transformaciones del mismo. Para el diseño, la optimización o el mejoramiento de los sistemas de tratamiento de aguas residuales domésticas, el ingeniero y el microbiólogo en forma conjunta, han logrado configurar reactores terciarios adecuados para el desenvolvimiento de estas comunidades, obteniendo altas eficiencias de remoción de los nutrientes. Este artículo presenta una revisión sobre la actividad bacteriana y su aplicación en los sistemas de tratamiento, inicia conceptualizando la influencia de los microorganismos y de la actividad humana en el ciclo global del nitrógeno, para después hacer un análisis de los procesos particulares en los cuales los microorganismos intervienen. Se clasifican e incluyen nuevas evidencias de metabolismos relacionados, y se describen como ejemplos algunos de los procesos de tratamiento terciario para aguas residuales desarrollados con éxito en las últimas décadas. Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Instituto de Biotecnología 2009-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/10338 Revista Colombiana de Biotecnología; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009); 114-124 Revista Colombiana de Biotecnología; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2009); 114-124 1909-8758 0123-3475 spa https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/10338/10833 Derechos de autor 2009 Revista Colombiana de Biotecnología https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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| language |
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Digital |
| author |
Sánchez, Jaime Sanabria, Janeth |
| spellingShingle |
Sánchez, Jaime Sanabria, Janeth Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review |
| author_facet |
Sánchez, Jaime Sanabria, Janeth |
| author_sort |
Sánchez, Jaime |
| title |
Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review |
| title_short |
Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review |
| title_full |
Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review |
| title_fullStr |
Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for Nitrogen removal, a prospective review |
| title_sort |
microbial metabolisms over advanced processes for nitrogen removal, a prospective review |
| description |
Advanced processes for nitrogen removal are intimately related to the microbial community metabolisms that take part in the transformations. For the design, optimization or improvement of domestic waste water treatment systems, engineers and microbiologists working together, have managed to implemented suitable tertiary reactors for the development of these communities, improving the efficiency of nutrient removal. This article presents a revision of the bacterial activity and its application in treatment systems. The article begins by giving an explanation about the influence of microorganism and human activity on the global nitrogen cycle. Then, it analyzes the particular processes in which the microorganisms take part. New evidence of related metabolisms are classified and included. Some of the processes of wastewater tertiary treatment, successfully developed over the last decades, are described as examples. |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Instituto de Biotecnología |
| publishDate |
2009 |
| url |
https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/10338 |
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