Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri

Abstract Introduction: Pseudotumor cerebri causes symptoms of intracranial hypertension and visual alterations secondary to damage to the optic nerve and the retina. Case Report: Hispanic 11-year-old male, obese. Presents to ER with recurrent visual alterations and vomit. Besides arterial hypertension and fundoscopy with hemorrhages, exudate, papilledema and silver-wire vessels. With a normal cranium tomography and a cerebrospinal fluid pressure of 38 cm H2O, management was started for pseudotumor cerebri. Visual recovery was limited due to severe damage to the retina and the optic nerve. Conclusions: In pseudotumor cerebri, visual damage can be permanent if proper treatment is not initiated early. With extensive retinopathy, malignant hypertension must be ruled out.

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Main Authors: Garza-Urroz,Yvette M., Chávez-Caraza,Karla L., Franco-López,Ingrid
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología A.C. 2019
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2604-12272019000200089
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spelling oai:scielo:S2604-122720190002000892021-08-03Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebriGarza-Urroz,Yvette M.Chávez-Caraza,Karla L.Franco-López,Ingrid Pseudotumor cerebri Malignant hypertension Retinopathy Papilledema Abstract Introduction: Pseudotumor cerebri causes symptoms of intracranial hypertension and visual alterations secondary to damage to the optic nerve and the retina. Case Report: Hispanic 11-year-old male, obese. Presents to ER with recurrent visual alterations and vomit. Besides arterial hypertension and fundoscopy with hemorrhages, exudate, papilledema and silver-wire vessels. With a normal cranium tomography and a cerebrospinal fluid pressure of 38 cm H2O, management was started for pseudotumor cerebri. Visual recovery was limited due to severe damage to the retina and the optic nerve. Conclusions: In pseudotumor cerebri, visual damage can be permanent if proper treatment is not initiated early. With extensive retinopathy, malignant hypertension must be ruled out.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología A.C.Revista mexicana de oftalmología v.93 n.2 20192019-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2604-12272019000200089en10.24875/rmoe.m19000053
institution SCIELO
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country México
countrycode MX
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region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Garza-Urroz,Yvette M.
Chávez-Caraza,Karla L.
Franco-López,Ingrid
spellingShingle Garza-Urroz,Yvette M.
Chávez-Caraza,Karla L.
Franco-López,Ingrid
Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri
author_facet Garza-Urroz,Yvette M.
Chávez-Caraza,Karla L.
Franco-López,Ingrid
author_sort Garza-Urroz,Yvette M.
title Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri
title_short Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri
title_full Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri
title_fullStr Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri
title_full_unstemmed Severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri
title_sort severe ocular damage secondary to a pseudotumor cerebri
description Abstract Introduction: Pseudotumor cerebri causes symptoms of intracranial hypertension and visual alterations secondary to damage to the optic nerve and the retina. Case Report: Hispanic 11-year-old male, obese. Presents to ER with recurrent visual alterations and vomit. Besides arterial hypertension and fundoscopy with hemorrhages, exudate, papilledema and silver-wire vessels. With a normal cranium tomography and a cerebrospinal fluid pressure of 38 cm H2O, management was started for pseudotumor cerebri. Visual recovery was limited due to severe damage to the retina and the optic nerve. Conclusions: In pseudotumor cerebri, visual damage can be permanent if proper treatment is not initiated early. With extensive retinopathy, malignant hypertension must be ruled out.
publisher Sociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología A.C.
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2604-12272019000200089
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