MULTICOMPONENT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PROGRAM: STUDY WITH FALLER AND NON-FALLER OLDER ADULTS
ABSTRACT Falls are considered a public health problem and physical activity is an effective strategy to prevent fall. The goal of this study was to assess the effect of a physical activity program on physical fitness, fear of falling and quality of life in groups of faller and non-faller older adults. Study was conducted with participants of a multicomponent program of physical activity at a university in Brazil. The participants were assigned to: faller (n=25) and non-faller (n=133) groups. Participants were assessed using the Senior Fitness Test, Falls Efficacy Scale-International Brasil and The Medical Outcomes Study 36. Mean, standard deviation, Student “t” test and effect size were conducted. There was a difference between faller and non-faller individuals at LLFLEX (p=0,05), LLS (p=0,04), BA (p=0,03), FES (p=0,00), SF36 (p=0,00). The group of non-faller elderly people improved physical fitness. The pre test of the faller group showed increased fear of falling in comparison to the non-faller group. The physical activity program did not influence fear of falling in any of the groups. The quality of life showed better results in the non-faller group, with variation in some aspects between groups and over time. Elderly people with a previous history of falls need a differentiated physical program.
Main Authors: | Gonçalves,Andréa Kruger, Teixeira,Adriane Ribeiro, Valentini,Nádia Cristina, Vargas,Amanda Suely Rodriguez de, Possamai,Vanessa Dias, Martins,Valéria Feijó |
---|---|
Format: | Digital revista |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
2019
|
Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-24552019000100263 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Similar Items
-
Electromyographic reaction time in older female fallers and non-fallers after postural perturbation
by: Fonseca,Ligia Cristiane Santos, et al.
Published: (2014) -
Performances on the Timed Up and Go Test and subtasks between fallers and non-fallers in older adults with cognitive impairment
by: Ansai,Juliana Hotta, et al.
Published: (2018) -
Balance, gait, functionality and strength: comparison between elderly fallers and non-fallers
by: Cebolla,Elaine C., et al.
Published: (2015) -
Muscular function and functional mobility of faller and non-faller elderly women with osteoarthritis of the knee
by: Alencar,M.A., et al.
Published: (2007) -
Work technique in pine thinning : fallers manual
by: 5894 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (Nueva Zelandia). Harvesting Research Group
Published: (19-)