Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status

Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare autosomal dominant hereditary disorder. Here in, we report two patients with RTH in whom differentiated thyroid cancer was diagnosed. Two patients were admitted to our clinic and their laboratory results were elevated thyroid hormone levels with unsuppressed TSH. We considered this situation thyroid hormone resistance in the light of laboratory and clinical datas. Thyroid nodule was palpated on physical examination. Thyroid ultrasonography showed multiple nodules in both lobes. Total thyroidectomy was performed. The pathological findings were consistent with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma. BRAFV600E mutation analysis results were negative. RTH is very rare and might be overlooked. There is no consensus on how to overcome the persistently high TSH in patients with RTH and differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). Further studies are needed to explain the relationship between RTH and DTC which might be helpful for the treatment of these patients.

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Main Authors: Karakose,Melia, Caliskan,Mustafa, Arslan,Muyesser Sayki, Cakal,Erman, Yesilyurt,Ahmet, Delibasi,Tuncay
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia 2015
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972015000400364
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spelling oai:scielo:S2359-399720150004003642015-08-27Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation statusKarakose,MeliaCaliskan,MustafaArslan,Muyesser SaykiCakal,ErmanYesilyurt,AhmetDelibasi,TuncayResistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare autosomal dominant hereditary disorder. Here in, we report two patients with RTH in whom differentiated thyroid cancer was diagnosed. Two patients were admitted to our clinic and their laboratory results were elevated thyroid hormone levels with unsuppressed TSH. We considered this situation thyroid hormone resistance in the light of laboratory and clinical datas. Thyroid nodule was palpated on physical examination. Thyroid ultrasonography showed multiple nodules in both lobes. Total thyroidectomy was performed. The pathological findings were consistent with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma. BRAFV600E mutation analysis results were negative. RTH is very rare and might be overlooked. There is no consensus on how to overcome the persistently high TSH in patients with RTH and differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). Further studies are needed to explain the relationship between RTH and DTC which might be helpful for the treatment of these patients.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e MetabologiaArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism v.59 n.4 20152015-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972015000400364en10.1590/2359-3997000000091
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Karakose,Melia
Caliskan,Mustafa
Arslan,Muyesser Sayki
Cakal,Erman
Yesilyurt,Ahmet
Delibasi,Tuncay
spellingShingle Karakose,Melia
Caliskan,Mustafa
Arslan,Muyesser Sayki
Cakal,Erman
Yesilyurt,Ahmet
Delibasi,Tuncay
Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status
author_facet Karakose,Melia
Caliskan,Mustafa
Arslan,Muyesser Sayki
Cakal,Erman
Yesilyurt,Ahmet
Delibasi,Tuncay
author_sort Karakose,Melia
title Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status
title_short Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status
title_full Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status
title_fullStr Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status
title_full_unstemmed Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status
title_sort thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their brafv600e mutation status
description Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare autosomal dominant hereditary disorder. Here in, we report two patients with RTH in whom differentiated thyroid cancer was diagnosed. Two patients were admitted to our clinic and their laboratory results were elevated thyroid hormone levels with unsuppressed TSH. We considered this situation thyroid hormone resistance in the light of laboratory and clinical datas. Thyroid nodule was palpated on physical examination. Thyroid ultrasonography showed multiple nodules in both lobes. Total thyroidectomy was performed. The pathological findings were consistent with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma. BRAFV600E mutation analysis results were negative. RTH is very rare and might be overlooked. There is no consensus on how to overcome the persistently high TSH in patients with RTH and differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). Further studies are needed to explain the relationship between RTH and DTC which might be helpful for the treatment of these patients.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia
publishDate 2015
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972015000400364
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