Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature

Objective: Psychiatric symptoms emerge in the early stages of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis, and patients often seek treatment in psychiatric departments before visiting any other general medical services. Numerous articles about anti-NMDAR encephalitis have been published in the scientific community worldwide, but few emphasize the role of psychiatry in symptom management.Case description: We describe the case of a patient with anti- -NMDAR encephalitis seen in our service and discuss the management of behavioral symptoms based on current scientific literature. High doses of atypical antipsychotics and benzodiazepines were used to control agitation, and trazodone was administered to treat insomnia.Comments: Consultation-liaison psychiatry may help the healthcare team adjust the management of neuropsychiatric complications that might affect inpatients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis.

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Main Authors: Monteiro,Vanina Lima, Barreto,Felipe José Nascimento, Rocha,Paulo Marcos Brasil, Prado,Paulo Henrique Teixeira do, Garcia,Frederico Duarte, Correa,Humberto, Neves,Maila Castro Lourenço das
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul 2015
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892015000100047
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spelling oai:scielo:S2237-608920150001000472015-08-31Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literatureMonteiro,Vanina LimaBarreto,Felipe José NascimentoRocha,Paulo Marcos BrasilPrado,Paulo Henrique Teixeira doGarcia,Frederico DuarteCorrea,HumbertoNeves,Maila Castro Lourenço das Anti-NMDAR encephalitis consultation-liaison psychiatry behavioral symptoms Objective: Psychiatric symptoms emerge in the early stages of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis, and patients often seek treatment in psychiatric departments before visiting any other general medical services. Numerous articles about anti-NMDAR encephalitis have been published in the scientific community worldwide, but few emphasize the role of psychiatry in symptom management.Case description: We describe the case of a patient with anti- -NMDAR encephalitis seen in our service and discuss the management of behavioral symptoms based on current scientific literature. High doses of atypical antipsychotics and benzodiazepines were used to control agitation, and trazodone was administered to treat insomnia.Comments: Consultation-liaison psychiatry may help the healthcare team adjust the management of neuropsychiatric complications that might affect inpatients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do SulTrends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy v.37 n.1 20152015-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892015000100047en10.1590/2237-6089-2014-0036
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Monteiro,Vanina Lima
Barreto,Felipe José Nascimento
Rocha,Paulo Marcos Brasil
Prado,Paulo Henrique Teixeira do
Garcia,Frederico Duarte
Correa,Humberto
Neves,Maila Castro Lourenço das
spellingShingle Monteiro,Vanina Lima
Barreto,Felipe José Nascimento
Rocha,Paulo Marcos Brasil
Prado,Paulo Henrique Teixeira do
Garcia,Frederico Duarte
Correa,Humberto
Neves,Maila Castro Lourenço das
Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature
author_facet Monteiro,Vanina Lima
Barreto,Felipe José Nascimento
Rocha,Paulo Marcos Brasil
Prado,Paulo Henrique Teixeira do
Garcia,Frederico Duarte
Correa,Humberto
Neves,Maila Castro Lourenço das
author_sort Monteiro,Vanina Lima
title Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature
title_short Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature
title_full Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature
title_fullStr Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature
title_full_unstemmed Managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature
title_sort managing severe behavioral symptoms of a patient with anti-nmdar encephalitis: case report and findings in current literature
description Objective: Psychiatric symptoms emerge in the early stages of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis, and patients often seek treatment in psychiatric departments before visiting any other general medical services. Numerous articles about anti-NMDAR encephalitis have been published in the scientific community worldwide, but few emphasize the role of psychiatry in symptom management.Case description: We describe the case of a patient with anti- -NMDAR encephalitis seen in our service and discuss the management of behavioral symptoms based on current scientific literature. High doses of atypical antipsychotics and benzodiazepines were used to control agitation, and trazodone was administered to treat insomnia.Comments: Consultation-liaison psychiatry may help the healthcare team adjust the management of neuropsychiatric complications that might affect inpatients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis.
publisher Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul
publishDate 2015
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892015000100047
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