Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation

ABSTRACT Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic infection of the mucous membrane caused by the Rhinosporiduim seeberi, which infects through transepithelial penetration. Although described worldwide, this entity is mostly found in the western hemisphere, afflicting young people, predominantly males, associated in many cases with recreational or professional contact with bath in ponds, rivers, or stagnant waters. The clinical features are varied depending on the affected membrane, in some cases mimicking other diseases postponing the correct diagnosis. Although nasal obstruction and epistaxis are the common clinical presentations in sinonasal rhinosporidiosis, patients with epiphora without a nasal mass often challenge the diagnosis. In the present case, we have documented a case of isolated lacrimal sac rhinosporidiosis masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis, which was successfully managed by endoscopic excision, accompanied by a literature review.

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Main Authors: Pradhan,Pradeep, Samal,Swagatika
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-19602021000100507
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spelling oai:scielo:S2236-196020210001005072021-01-15Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentationPradhan,PradeepSamal,Swagatika Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases Eye Diseases Rhinosporidiosis Mesomycetozoea infections Endemic Diseases ABSTRACT Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic infection of the mucous membrane caused by the Rhinosporiduim seeberi, which infects through transepithelial penetration. Although described worldwide, this entity is mostly found in the western hemisphere, afflicting young people, predominantly males, associated in many cases with recreational or professional contact with bath in ponds, rivers, or stagnant waters. The clinical features are varied depending on the affected membrane, in some cases mimicking other diseases postponing the correct diagnosis. Although nasal obstruction and epistaxis are the common clinical presentations in sinonasal rhinosporidiosis, patients with epiphora without a nasal mass often challenge the diagnosis. In the present case, we have documented a case of isolated lacrimal sac rhinosporidiosis masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis, which was successfully managed by endoscopic excision, accompanied by a literature review.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHospital Universitário da Universidade de São PauloAutopsy and Case Reports v.11 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-19602021000100507en10.4322/acr.2020.214
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libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Pradhan,Pradeep
Samal,Swagatika
spellingShingle Pradhan,Pradeep
Samal,Swagatika
Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation
author_facet Pradhan,Pradeep
Samal,Swagatika
author_sort Pradhan,Pradeep
title Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation
title_short Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation
title_full Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation
title_fullStr Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation
title_full_unstemmed Rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation
title_sort rhinosporidiosis of the lacrimal sac masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis: a rare presentation
description ABSTRACT Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic infection of the mucous membrane caused by the Rhinosporiduim seeberi, which infects through transepithelial penetration. Although described worldwide, this entity is mostly found in the western hemisphere, afflicting young people, predominantly males, associated in many cases with recreational or professional contact with bath in ponds, rivers, or stagnant waters. The clinical features are varied depending on the affected membrane, in some cases mimicking other diseases postponing the correct diagnosis. Although nasal obstruction and epistaxis are the common clinical presentations in sinonasal rhinosporidiosis, patients with epiphora without a nasal mass often challenge the diagnosis. In the present case, we have documented a case of isolated lacrimal sac rhinosporidiosis masquerading as chronic dacryocystitis, which was successfully managed by endoscopic excision, accompanied by a literature review.
publisher Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-19602021000100507
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AT samalswagatika rhinosporidiosisofthelacrimalsacmasqueradingaschronicdacryocystitisararepresentation
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