Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological Sites

AbstractThe aim of the study was to evaluate the presence and characteristics of dental modifications in pre-Columbian populations from three archaeological sites in the Costa Rican territory (Nacascolo, Jícaro and La Cascabel) in order to describe them according to previous classification. Specimens were obtained from the collections of the National Museum of Costa Rica. All specimens were macroscopically analyzed and the pieces were classified. Photographic records were taken to each piece and a full description was done. Sixty one pieces with dental modifications were found. The types of dental modifications found were classified as A1, C2/C6, A2, C2, C1, E1 and A3 in order of prevalence. In conclusion, dental modifications were found in most of specimens. Particularly, C2/C6 modification was not reported by previous classifications.

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Main Authors: Valerio-Alfaro,Irene, Chavarría-Bolaños,Daniel
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Facultad de Odontología. Universidad de Costa Rica 2017
Online Access:http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2215-34112017000100069
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spelling oai:scielo:S2215-341120170001000692017-08-30Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological SitesValerio-Alfaro,IreneChavarría-Bolaños,Daniel Dental modification Pre-Columbian Costa Rica AbstractThe aim of the study was to evaluate the presence and characteristics of dental modifications in pre-Columbian populations from three archaeological sites in the Costa Rican territory (Nacascolo, Jícaro and La Cascabel) in order to describe them according to previous classification. Specimens were obtained from the collections of the National Museum of Costa Rica. All specimens were macroscopically analyzed and the pieces were classified. Photographic records were taken to each piece and a full description was done. Sixty one pieces with dental modifications were found. The types of dental modifications found were classified as A1, C2/C6, A2, C2, C1, E1 and A3 in order of prevalence. In conclusion, dental modifications were found in most of specimens. Particularly, C2/C6 modification was not reported by previous classifications.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Odontología. Universidad de Costa RicaOdovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences v.19 n.1 20172017-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2215-34112017000100069en10.15517/ijds.v0i0.28054
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Costa Rica
countrycode CR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-cr
tag revista
region America Central
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Valerio-Alfaro,Irene
Chavarría-Bolaños,Daniel
spellingShingle Valerio-Alfaro,Irene
Chavarría-Bolaños,Daniel
Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological Sites
author_facet Valerio-Alfaro,Irene
Chavarría-Bolaños,Daniel
author_sort Valerio-Alfaro,Irene
title Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological Sites
title_short Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological Sites
title_full Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological Sites
title_fullStr Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological Sites
title_full_unstemmed Pre-Columbian Dental Modifications in Costa Rica: A Study of Three Archaeological Sites
title_sort pre-columbian dental modifications in costa rica: a study of three archaeological sites
description AbstractThe aim of the study was to evaluate the presence and characteristics of dental modifications in pre-Columbian populations from three archaeological sites in the Costa Rican territory (Nacascolo, Jícaro and La Cascabel) in order to describe them according to previous classification. Specimens were obtained from the collections of the National Museum of Costa Rica. All specimens were macroscopically analyzed and the pieces were classified. Photographic records were taken to each piece and a full description was done. Sixty one pieces with dental modifications were found. The types of dental modifications found were classified as A1, C2/C6, A2, C2, C1, E1 and A3 in order of prevalence. In conclusion, dental modifications were found in most of specimens. Particularly, C2/C6 modification was not reported by previous classifications.
publisher Facultad de Odontología. Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2215-34112017000100069
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AT chavarriabolanosdaniel precolumbiandentalmodificationsincostaricaastudyofthreearchaeologicalsites
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