Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco

ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the arboreal component of a Dense Ombrophilous Lowland Forest fragment through evaluations of richness, structure and diversity. For the sampling of this component, we implanted 40 sample units of 10 × 25 m. We measured all arboreal individuals who presented circumference at breast height ≥ 15 cm, 1.30 m from the ground level. The tree stratum presented 1324 individuals, 100 species, 64 genera and 38 families. The Fabaceae family had the highest wealth and Anacardiaceae was the most abundant. The Shannon index and Pielou equability were 3.60 nats.ind.–1 and 0.78, respectively, suggesting the existence of relevant ecological dominance in the community. The results of this work emphasize the ecological importance of this remnant for maintaining the local flora and fauna, also emphasizing the importance of preserving Atlantic Ombrophilous Forests, particularly in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco.

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Main Authors: Lima,Rosival Barros de Andrade, Marangon,Luiz Carlos, Freire,Fernando José, Feliciano,Ana Licia, Silva,Roseane Karla Soares de
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000200127
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spelling oai:scielo:S2179-808720190002001272019-07-22Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of PernambucoLima,Rosival Barros de AndradeMarangon,Luiz CarlosFreire,Fernando JoséFeliciano,Ana LiciaSilva,Roseane Karla Soares de phytosociology atlantic forest floristic ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the arboreal component of a Dense Ombrophilous Lowland Forest fragment through evaluations of richness, structure and diversity. For the sampling of this component, we implanted 40 sample units of 10 × 25 m. We measured all arboreal individuals who presented circumference at breast height ≥ 15 cm, 1.30 m from the ground level. The tree stratum presented 1324 individuals, 100 species, 64 genera and 38 families. The Fabaceae family had the highest wealth and Anacardiaceae was the most abundant. The Shannon index and Pielou equability were 3.60 nats.ind.–1 and 0.78, respectively, suggesting the existence of relevant ecological dominance in the community. The results of this work emphasize the ecological importance of this remnant for maintaining the local flora and fauna, also emphasizing the importance of preserving Atlantic Ombrophilous Forests, particularly in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente v.26 n.2 20192019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000200127en10.1590/2179-8087.060217
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country Brasil
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libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Lima,Rosival Barros de Andrade
Marangon,Luiz Carlos
Freire,Fernando José
Feliciano,Ana Licia
Silva,Roseane Karla Soares de
spellingShingle Lima,Rosival Barros de Andrade
Marangon,Luiz Carlos
Freire,Fernando José
Feliciano,Ana Licia
Silva,Roseane Karla Soares de
Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco
author_facet Lima,Rosival Barros de Andrade
Marangon,Luiz Carlos
Freire,Fernando José
Feliciano,Ana Licia
Silva,Roseane Karla Soares de
author_sort Lima,Rosival Barros de Andrade
title Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco
title_short Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco
title_full Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco
title_fullStr Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco
title_full_unstemmed Structure and Diversity In Ombrophilous Forest in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco
title_sort structure and diversity in ombrophilous forest in the zona da mata of pernambuco
description ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the arboreal component of a Dense Ombrophilous Lowland Forest fragment through evaluations of richness, structure and diversity. For the sampling of this component, we implanted 40 sample units of 10 × 25 m. We measured all arboreal individuals who presented circumference at breast height ≥ 15 cm, 1.30 m from the ground level. The tree stratum presented 1324 individuals, 100 species, 64 genera and 38 families. The Fabaceae family had the highest wealth and Anacardiaceae was the most abundant. The Shannon index and Pielou equability were 3.60 nats.ind.–1 and 0.78, respectively, suggesting the existence of relevant ecological dominance in the community. The results of this work emphasize the ecological importance of this remnant for maintaining the local flora and fauna, also emphasizing the importance of preserving Atlantic Ombrophilous Forests, particularly in the Zona da Mata of Pernambuco.
publisher Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000200127
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